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Saturday, 12 December 09
INDONESIA'S COAL RUSH - SOOTY SUCCESS
Rising demand from China and India is stoking Indonesia’s exports of coal
FOR power stations on the coast of China, it is often cheaper to import coal by sea from Indonesia than from mines in the interior. The same goes for many Indian consumers. Japan and South Korea, both big importers, are also close—putting Indonesia at the heart of an Asian coal boom.
The majority of electricity in China, India and several other Asian countries comes from burning coal. Demand for the stuff has grown rapidly, along with the region’s economies. It is likely to continue to do so, despite environmental concerns, because coal is abundant and cheap. Last month the International Energy Agency predicted global demand for coal would increase by 1.9% a year until 2015, outpacing all other fossil fuels except natural gas.
Indonesia is the world’s biggest exporter of coal for power plants (Australia ships more of the sort used in steel production). Local mining firms are scrambling to expand; foreign investors are keen to help them. Last year, when coal prices were at their height, several local firms listed on Jakarta’s stockmarket. This year several have issued bonds. In September China Investment Corporation, China’s main sovereign-wealth fund, lent $1.9 billion to Bumi Resources, Indonesia’s biggest coal-mining firm. Recapital, a local investment bank, is seeking to buy Berau Coal, the fifth-biggest local miner. Alex Wood, who runs AWR Lloyd, an energy consultancy, expects more deals as coal-hungry Chinese and Indian firms try to secure supplies.
Indonesia’s production this year is forecast to be around 230m tonnes. Roughly 190m tonnes of that are exported. But Indonesia has coal-fired power stations under construction that will absorb an extra 20m tonnes or so of coal by 2011, points out Adam Worthington, a commodities analyst at Macquarie Securities. The government says it might cap exports at 150m tonnes in future.
Bumi hopes to double its output by 2012 to 100m tonnes. Other local firms also have big expansion plans. But building a new coal mine and the accompanying infrastructure can take years, says Virach Makaranithiroj, director of investor relations for Banpu, a Thai energy company. The precipitous drop in coal prices last year as the world economy swooned has delayed some projects. A controversial new mining law giving the government sweeping powers has also caused jitters.
These obstacles make existing mines all the more valuable. Banpu, which already mines coal in Indonesia and China, is on the lookout for acquisitions. So are lots of other investors, from private-equity funds to oil companies, such as Thailand’s PTT. Chinese firms are among the most eager. This week the Chinese authorities cleared Yanzhou Coal’s $3.3 billion bid for Felix Resources, an Australian coal-mining firm.
Coal is one commodity that China has in spades. It is the world’s biggest producer and was, until recently, a net exporter. But Indonesia’s coal is of better quality. The Chinese government, meanwhile, is shutting down smaller mines. UBS predicts the proportion of global exports going to China will double to 10% by 2012. India’s share is projected to rise from 5% to 8%.
What might slow the black tide? Andreas Bokkenheuser, an analyst at UBS, says little will change until consumers of coal are forced to pay more to pollute, via a carbon tax, for example. He is from Copenhagen, where negotiators are currently struggling to agree on any such system.
Source: Economist
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Wednesday, 28 October 09
INVESTMENT IN MINING SECTOR HAMPERED BY LATE REGULATIONS
The Jakarta Post reported that, Indonesia may have to wait for a potential massive inflow of new investment into the mining sector due to delays in ...
Tuesday, 27 October 09
CHINA'S SEPT. COAL IMPORTS RISE AS ECONOMY RECOVERS
Bloomberg reported that, China, the world’s largest coal user and producer, increased imports of the fuel in September to meet rising domest ...
Monday, 26 October 09
DARWIN EYES PRIVATE INVESTMENT
The Jakarta Post reported that, the new energy and ministerial resources minister, Darwin Zahedy Saleh, has set his sights on accelerating the reali ...
Sunday, 25 October 09
THE FUTURE FREIGHT MARKET IS EXPECTED TO HAVE POSITIVE DIRECTION - VISTAAR
COALspot.com (Singapore): According to Vistaar Shipping an experienced ship operator in Singapore, the BDI shot up this week (19-24 October) by abou ...
Saturday, 24 October 09
NTPC SEEKS ALTERNATE COAL SUPPLY FOR KAHALGAON
State-run NTPC is looking at alternate sources of coal to fire its Kahalgaon (Bihar) and Farakka (West Bengal) and power stations, which are facing ...
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- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- White Energy Company Limited
- PTC India Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Planning Commission, India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Australian Coal Association
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Economic Council, Georgia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
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