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Saturday, 12 December 09
INDONESIA'S COAL RUSH - SOOTY SUCCESS
Rising demand from China and India is stoking Indonesia’s exports of coal
FOR power stations on the coast of China, it is often cheaper to import coal by sea from Indonesia than from mines in the interior. The same goes for many Indian consumers. Japan and South Korea, both big importers, are also close—putting Indonesia at the heart of an Asian coal boom.
The majority of electricity in China, India and several other Asian countries comes from burning coal. Demand for the stuff has grown rapidly, along with the region’s economies. It is likely to continue to do so, despite environmental concerns, because coal is abundant and cheap. Last month the International Energy Agency predicted global demand for coal would increase by 1.9% a year until 2015, outpacing all other fossil fuels except natural gas.
Indonesia is the world’s biggest exporter of coal for power plants (Australia ships more of the sort used in steel production). Local mining firms are scrambling to expand; foreign investors are keen to help them. Last year, when coal prices were at their height, several local firms listed on Jakarta’s stockmarket. This year several have issued bonds. In September China Investment Corporation, China’s main sovereign-wealth fund, lent $1.9 billion to Bumi Resources, Indonesia’s biggest coal-mining firm. Recapital, a local investment bank, is seeking to buy Berau Coal, the fifth-biggest local miner. Alex Wood, who runs AWR Lloyd, an energy consultancy, expects more deals as coal-hungry Chinese and Indian firms try to secure supplies.
Indonesia’s production this year is forecast to be around 230m tonnes. Roughly 190m tonnes of that are exported. But Indonesia has coal-fired power stations under construction that will absorb an extra 20m tonnes or so of coal by 2011, points out Adam Worthington, a commodities analyst at Macquarie Securities. The government says it might cap exports at 150m tonnes in future.
Bumi hopes to double its output by 2012 to 100m tonnes. Other local firms also have big expansion plans. But building a new coal mine and the accompanying infrastructure can take years, says Virach Makaranithiroj, director of investor relations for Banpu, a Thai energy company. The precipitous drop in coal prices last year as the world economy swooned has delayed some projects. A controversial new mining law giving the government sweeping powers has also caused jitters.
These obstacles make existing mines all the more valuable. Banpu, which already mines coal in Indonesia and China, is on the lookout for acquisitions. So are lots of other investors, from private-equity funds to oil companies, such as Thailand’s PTT. Chinese firms are among the most eager. This week the Chinese authorities cleared Yanzhou Coal’s $3.3 billion bid for Felix Resources, an Australian coal-mining firm.
Coal is one commodity that China has in spades. It is the world’s biggest producer and was, until recently, a net exporter. But Indonesia’s coal is of better quality. The Chinese government, meanwhile, is shutting down smaller mines. UBS predicts the proportion of global exports going to China will double to 10% by 2012. India’s share is projected to rise from 5% to 8%.
What might slow the black tide? Andreas Bokkenheuser, an analyst at UBS, says little will change until consumers of coal are forced to pay more to pollute, via a carbon tax, for example. He is from Copenhagen, where negotiators are currently struggling to agree on any such system.
Source: Economist
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Friday, 18 December 09
COKING COAL SHORTAGE IN CHINA TO SPUR DEMAND FIGHT WITH JAPAN
China, the world’s largest steelmaker, faces a shortage of coking coal that may drive imports next year and spur a fight for resources with Ja ...
Thursday, 17 December 09
THE 6TH CLEAN ENERGY FORUM - CLEAN COAL 2010
COALspot.com (China) - Press Release: The 6th Clean Energy Forum--Clean Coal 2010 January 27-29, 2010 Renaissance Tianjin Teda Hotel And Conven ...
Thursday, 17 December 09
JFE STEEL INVESTS $555 MILLION IN AUSTRALIA COAL MINE
JFE Steel Corp., Japan’s second- largest producer, will invest 50 billion yen ($555 million) in a coal mine in Queensland, Australia, includin ...
Thursday, 17 December 09
CHINA, INDIA DEMAND MAY BOOST THERMAL COAL PRICE, JPMORGAN SAYS
Demand for thermal coal from China and India may boost prices of the fuel to $80 a metric ton next year amid reduced supplies and lower inventories, ...
Thursday, 17 December 09
RBCT PROBLEMS TO CAUSE STEAM COAL PRICE SPIKE IN Q1
Bugs in the new computer system at South Africa's Richards Bay Coal Terminal and persistent rail problems will make it impossible for exporters to ...
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- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Australian Coal Association
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Planning Commission, India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- PTC India Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
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