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Saturday, 12 December 09
INDONESIA'S COAL RUSH - SOOTY SUCCESS
Rising demand from China and India is stoking Indonesia’s exports of coal
FOR power stations on the coast of China, it is often cheaper to import coal by sea from Indonesia than from mines in the interior. The same goes for many Indian consumers. Japan and South Korea, both big importers, are also close—putting Indonesia at the heart of an Asian coal boom.
The majority of electricity in China, India and several other Asian countries comes from burning coal. Demand for the stuff has grown rapidly, along with the region’s economies. It is likely to continue to do so, despite environmental concerns, because coal is abundant and cheap. Last month the International Energy Agency predicted global demand for coal would increase by 1.9% a year until 2015, outpacing all other fossil fuels except natural gas.
Indonesia is the world’s biggest exporter of coal for power plants (Australia ships more of the sort used in steel production). Local mining firms are scrambling to expand; foreign investors are keen to help them. Last year, when coal prices were at their height, several local firms listed on Jakarta’s stockmarket. This year several have issued bonds. In September China Investment Corporation, China’s main sovereign-wealth fund, lent $1.9 billion to Bumi Resources, Indonesia’s biggest coal-mining firm. Recapital, a local investment bank, is seeking to buy Berau Coal, the fifth-biggest local miner. Alex Wood, who runs AWR Lloyd, an energy consultancy, expects more deals as coal-hungry Chinese and Indian firms try to secure supplies.
Indonesia’s production this year is forecast to be around 230m tonnes. Roughly 190m tonnes of that are exported. But Indonesia has coal-fired power stations under construction that will absorb an extra 20m tonnes or so of coal by 2011, points out Adam Worthington, a commodities analyst at Macquarie Securities. The government says it might cap exports at 150m tonnes in future.
Bumi hopes to double its output by 2012 to 100m tonnes. Other local firms also have big expansion plans. But building a new coal mine and the accompanying infrastructure can take years, says Virach Makaranithiroj, director of investor relations for Banpu, a Thai energy company. The precipitous drop in coal prices last year as the world economy swooned has delayed some projects. A controversial new mining law giving the government sweeping powers has also caused jitters.
These obstacles make existing mines all the more valuable. Banpu, which already mines coal in Indonesia and China, is on the lookout for acquisitions. So are lots of other investors, from private-equity funds to oil companies, such as Thailand’s PTT. Chinese firms are among the most eager. This week the Chinese authorities cleared Yanzhou Coal’s $3.3 billion bid for Felix Resources, an Australian coal-mining firm.
Coal is one commodity that China has in spades. It is the world’s biggest producer and was, until recently, a net exporter. But Indonesia’s coal is of better quality. The Chinese government, meanwhile, is shutting down smaller mines. UBS predicts the proportion of global exports going to China will double to 10% by 2012. India’s share is projected to rise from 5% to 8%.
What might slow the black tide? Andreas Bokkenheuser, an analyst at UBS, says little will change until consumers of coal are forced to pay more to pollute, via a carbon tax, for example. He is from Copenhagen, where negotiators are currently struggling to agree on any such system.
Source: Economist
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Wednesday, 30 December 09
CHINA'S 2010 COAL DEMAND COULD RISE 4%-6%, ACCORDING TO CHINA SECURITIES JOURNAL
China, which is the world’s second-largest energy user, may consume between 4 and 6% more coal next year on continued economic growth, China S ...
Tuesday, 29 December 09
PROFIT IN COAL INDUSTRY DOWN 9.4% Y-O-Y IN JAN.- NOV.
In November, China's coal production was 289mln tons, up 26.3% year on year, an increase of 5.2% over last month. China's average daily trucks loa ...
Tuesday, 29 December 09
DHARMA HENWA EYES 20% REVENUE GROWTH
Local integrated mining services provider PT Dharma Henwa, which was earlier this year acquired by coal mining giant PT Bumi Resources, expects reve ...
Monday, 28 December 09
NEED TO IMPORT COAL COMES EARLY
Viet Nam may need to start importing coal as early as 2012, three years earlier than expected, to meet its electricity demands.
The Viet Nam Coal ...
Monday, 28 December 09
GOVT EYES $3.57B MINING, GEOTHERMAL INVESTMENT
The country can expect up to US$3.57 billion in investment in mining and geothermal energy next year, which would represent an increase by more than ...
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- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Economic Council, Georgia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Planning Commission, India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Australian Coal Association
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
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