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Saturday, 12 December 09
INDONESIA'S COAL RUSH - SOOTY SUCCESS
Rising demand from China and India is stoking Indonesia’s exports of coal
FOR power stations on the coast of China, it is often cheaper to import coal by sea from Indonesia than from mines in the interior. The same goes for many Indian consumers. Japan and South Korea, both big importers, are also close—putting Indonesia at the heart of an Asian coal boom.
The majority of electricity in China, India and several other Asian countries comes from burning coal. Demand for the stuff has grown rapidly, along with the region’s economies. It is likely to continue to do so, despite environmental concerns, because coal is abundant and cheap. Last month the International Energy Agency predicted global demand for coal would increase by 1.9% a year until 2015, outpacing all other fossil fuels except natural gas.
Indonesia is the world’s biggest exporter of coal for power plants (Australia ships more of the sort used in steel production). Local mining firms are scrambling to expand; foreign investors are keen to help them. Last year, when coal prices were at their height, several local firms listed on Jakarta’s stockmarket. This year several have issued bonds. In September China Investment Corporation, China’s main sovereign-wealth fund, lent $1.9 billion to Bumi Resources, Indonesia’s biggest coal-mining firm. Recapital, a local investment bank, is seeking to buy Berau Coal, the fifth-biggest local miner. Alex Wood, who runs AWR Lloyd, an energy consultancy, expects more deals as coal-hungry Chinese and Indian firms try to secure supplies.
Indonesia’s production this year is forecast to be around 230m tonnes. Roughly 190m tonnes of that are exported. But Indonesia has coal-fired power stations under construction that will absorb an extra 20m tonnes or so of coal by 2011, points out Adam Worthington, a commodities analyst at Macquarie Securities. The government says it might cap exports at 150m tonnes in future.
Bumi hopes to double its output by 2012 to 100m tonnes. Other local firms also have big expansion plans. But building a new coal mine and the accompanying infrastructure can take years, says Virach Makaranithiroj, director of investor relations for Banpu, a Thai energy company. The precipitous drop in coal prices last year as the world economy swooned has delayed some projects. A controversial new mining law giving the government sweeping powers has also caused jitters.
These obstacles make existing mines all the more valuable. Banpu, which already mines coal in Indonesia and China, is on the lookout for acquisitions. So are lots of other investors, from private-equity funds to oil companies, such as Thailand’s PTT. Chinese firms are among the most eager. This week the Chinese authorities cleared Yanzhou Coal’s $3.3 billion bid for Felix Resources, an Australian coal-mining firm.
Coal is one commodity that China has in spades. It is the world’s biggest producer and was, until recently, a net exporter. But Indonesia’s coal is of better quality. The Chinese government, meanwhile, is shutting down smaller mines. UBS predicts the proportion of global exports going to China will double to 10% by 2012. India’s share is projected to rise from 5% to 8%.
What might slow the black tide? Andreas Bokkenheuser, an analyst at UBS, says little will change until consumers of coal are forced to pay more to pollute, via a carbon tax, for example. He is from Copenhagen, where negotiators are currently struggling to agree on any such system.
Source: Economist
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Wednesday, 13 January 10
SOUTH AFRICA STEAM COAL PRICE FALLS SHARPLY
Reuters reported that South African physical coal prices fell sharply on Tuesday with a March cargo trade at USD 87.5 a tonne FOB Richards Bay and d ...
Wednesday, 13 January 10
ADHUNIK GROUP TO BUY 50 PCT IN AUSTRALIA MINE
The Adhunik group of Industries is in talks to acquire 50 percent in an Australian coking coal mine for $100 million, the Economic Times reported on ...
Wednesday, 13 January 10
COAL MARKETS 2010 CONFERENCE - SINGAPORE, 28 - 29 JANUARY 2010
COALspot.com (Press Release): As an established annual event that has been running for more than 7 years now with extensive industry support from ke ...
Wednesday, 13 January 10
IRON ORE PRICE TIPPED TO RISE 40PC, SAYS ANZ
THE price battle in the controversial iron ore negotiations is expected to intensify.
ANZ senior commodities analyst Mark Pervan has increased h ...
Wednesday, 13 January 10
KANGAROO RESOURCES KICKS OFF INDONESIAN COAL PRODUCTION
Coal-focused company Kangaroo Resources has formally joined the ranks of international coal operators after wrapping up the delivery and sale o ...
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- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- The University of Queensland
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Australian Coal Association
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
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