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Saturday, 12 December 09
INDONESIA'S COAL RUSH - SOOTY SUCCESS
Rising demand from China and India is stoking Indonesia’s exports of coal
FOR power stations on the coast of China, it is often cheaper to import coal by sea from Indonesia than from mines in the interior. The same goes for many Indian consumers. Japan and South Korea, both big importers, are also close—putting Indonesia at the heart of an Asian coal boom.
The majority of electricity in China, India and several other Asian countries comes from burning coal. Demand for the stuff has grown rapidly, along with the region’s economies. It is likely to continue to do so, despite environmental concerns, because coal is abundant and cheap. Last month the International Energy Agency predicted global demand for coal would increase by 1.9% a year until 2015, outpacing all other fossil fuels except natural gas.
Indonesia is the world’s biggest exporter of coal for power plants (Australia ships more of the sort used in steel production). Local mining firms are scrambling to expand; foreign investors are keen to help them. Last year, when coal prices were at their height, several local firms listed on Jakarta’s stockmarket. This year several have issued bonds. In September China Investment Corporation, China’s main sovereign-wealth fund, lent $1.9 billion to Bumi Resources, Indonesia’s biggest coal-mining firm. Recapital, a local investment bank, is seeking to buy Berau Coal, the fifth-biggest local miner. Alex Wood, who runs AWR Lloyd, an energy consultancy, expects more deals as coal-hungry Chinese and Indian firms try to secure supplies.
Indonesia’s production this year is forecast to be around 230m tonnes. Roughly 190m tonnes of that are exported. But Indonesia has coal-fired power stations under construction that will absorb an extra 20m tonnes or so of coal by 2011, points out Adam Worthington, a commodities analyst at Macquarie Securities. The government says it might cap exports at 150m tonnes in future.
Bumi hopes to double its output by 2012 to 100m tonnes. Other local firms also have big expansion plans. But building a new coal mine and the accompanying infrastructure can take years, says Virach Makaranithiroj, director of investor relations for Banpu, a Thai energy company. The precipitous drop in coal prices last year as the world economy swooned has delayed some projects. A controversial new mining law giving the government sweeping powers has also caused jitters.
These obstacles make existing mines all the more valuable. Banpu, which already mines coal in Indonesia and China, is on the lookout for acquisitions. So are lots of other investors, from private-equity funds to oil companies, such as Thailand’s PTT. Chinese firms are among the most eager. This week the Chinese authorities cleared Yanzhou Coal’s $3.3 billion bid for Felix Resources, an Australian coal-mining firm.
Coal is one commodity that China has in spades. It is the world’s biggest producer and was, until recently, a net exporter. But Indonesia’s coal is of better quality. The Chinese government, meanwhile, is shutting down smaller mines. UBS predicts the proportion of global exports going to China will double to 10% by 2012. India’s share is projected to rise from 5% to 8%.
What might slow the black tide? Andreas Bokkenheuser, an analyst at UBS, says little will change until consumers of coal are forced to pay more to pollute, via a carbon tax, for example. He is from Copenhagen, where negotiators are currently struggling to agree on any such system.
Source: Economist
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Monday, 18 January 10
BHP TO SPEND $267 MILLION ON QUEENSLAND COKING COAL
BHP Billiton Ltd, the world’s largest mining company, will spend $267 million to accelerate development of the Caval Ridge mine and the Hay Po ...
Sunday, 17 January 10
THE FUTURES FOR THREE YEARS (2010 - 2012) FIRMED UP - VISTAAR SINGAPORE
COALspot.com (Singapore): The freight market was a bit mixed with BDI up by about 159 points and closed at 3,299 points.
BDI
The cape index cont ...
Sunday, 17 January 10
NTPC TO DOUBLE CAPACITY BY 2017
NTPC, which will launch its follow-on public offer on February 3, plans to more than double its generating capacity to over 70,000 mega watts by 201 ...
Saturday, 16 January 10
HANDY CONTINUED FIRM CONDITIONS FOR MARKET IN THE ATLANTIC
HANDY
Continued firm conditions for the Handymax / Smax market in the Atlantic with the BSI having a continued upwards momentum. US$ 45,000 ac ...
Friday, 15 January 10
INDONESIA COAL - HEAVY RAINS HAVE LITTLE IMPACT ON COAL OUTPUT
Coal shipments from Indonesia's main coal-producing area are unlikely to be hit by heavy rains during January-February as many miners are prepared ...
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- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- White Energy Company Limited
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Planning Commission, India
- The University of Queensland
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- PTC India Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
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