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Saturday, 12 December 09
INDONESIA'S COAL RUSH - SOOTY SUCCESS
Rising demand from China and India is stoking Indonesia’s exports of coal
FOR power stations on the coast of China, it is often cheaper to import coal by sea from Indonesia than from mines in the interior. The same goes for many Indian consumers. Japan and South Korea, both big importers, are also close—putting Indonesia at the heart of an Asian coal boom.
The majority of electricity in China, India and several other Asian countries comes from burning coal. Demand for the stuff has grown rapidly, along with the region’s economies. It is likely to continue to do so, despite environmental concerns, because coal is abundant and cheap. Last month the International Energy Agency predicted global demand for coal would increase by 1.9% a year until 2015, outpacing all other fossil fuels except natural gas.
Indonesia is the world’s biggest exporter of coal for power plants (Australia ships more of the sort used in steel production). Local mining firms are scrambling to expand; foreign investors are keen to help them. Last year, when coal prices were at their height, several local firms listed on Jakarta’s stockmarket. This year several have issued bonds. In September China Investment Corporation, China’s main sovereign-wealth fund, lent $1.9 billion to Bumi Resources, Indonesia’s biggest coal-mining firm. Recapital, a local investment bank, is seeking to buy Berau Coal, the fifth-biggest local miner. Alex Wood, who runs AWR Lloyd, an energy consultancy, expects more deals as coal-hungry Chinese and Indian firms try to secure supplies.
Indonesia’s production this year is forecast to be around 230m tonnes. Roughly 190m tonnes of that are exported. But Indonesia has coal-fired power stations under construction that will absorb an extra 20m tonnes or so of coal by 2011, points out Adam Worthington, a commodities analyst at Macquarie Securities. The government says it might cap exports at 150m tonnes in future.
Bumi hopes to double its output by 2012 to 100m tonnes. Other local firms also have big expansion plans. But building a new coal mine and the accompanying infrastructure can take years, says Virach Makaranithiroj, director of investor relations for Banpu, a Thai energy company. The precipitous drop in coal prices last year as the world economy swooned has delayed some projects. A controversial new mining law giving the government sweeping powers has also caused jitters.
These obstacles make existing mines all the more valuable. Banpu, which already mines coal in Indonesia and China, is on the lookout for acquisitions. So are lots of other investors, from private-equity funds to oil companies, such as Thailand’s PTT. Chinese firms are among the most eager. This week the Chinese authorities cleared Yanzhou Coal’s $3.3 billion bid for Felix Resources, an Australian coal-mining firm.
Coal is one commodity that China has in spades. It is the world’s biggest producer and was, until recently, a net exporter. But Indonesia’s coal is of better quality. The Chinese government, meanwhile, is shutting down smaller mines. UBS predicts the proportion of global exports going to China will double to 10% by 2012. India’s share is projected to rise from 5% to 8%.
What might slow the black tide? Andreas Bokkenheuser, an analyst at UBS, says little will change until consumers of coal are forced to pay more to pollute, via a carbon tax, for example. He is from Copenhagen, where negotiators are currently struggling to agree on any such system.
Source: Economist
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Wednesday, 10 February 10
JPMORGAN FORECASTS A 5.7% GROWTH IN SEABORNE IRON ORE SHIPMENTS, 3.8% FOR COAL AND GRAIN THIS YEAR
This year volumes of iron ore transportation by sea may grow to 5.7%, coal and grain up 3.8% over numbers in 2009, Ukrrudprom reports citing analyst ...
Wednesday, 10 February 10
ANGLO AMERICAN TIPS COAL PRICE RISE AFTER RAIN, AUSTRALIAN SAYS
Anglo American Plc expects coking coal contract prices to rise after weeks of heavy rain in Queensland state cut output by as much as 10 million met ...
Wednesday, 10 February 10
KANGAROO RESOURCES COMMENCES MINING AT MAMAHAK COKING COAL PROJECT
International coal producer Kangaroo Resources has kicked off mining at its second Indonesian coal operation, the Mamahak Coking Coal Project in Eas ...
Wednesday, 10 February 10
CHINA DENIES CLIVE PALMER'S COAL DEAL
ONE of China's biggest government-owned companies yesterday repudiated mining billionaire Clive Palmer for overstating what he said was Australia' ...
Tuesday, 09 February 10
INDIANS SAY SEEKING COAL BARGAINS VIA INDEX PRICES
* Indonesian cheaper than S.African - traders
* End-users wait for price falls before tendering
Indian coal traders responsible for the bulk of ...
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- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- White Energy Company Limited
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- VISA Power Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
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