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Monday, 17 July 23
APPROVED AMMONIA-FUELED CONTAINERSHIP - BENEFITS AND RISKS: REED SMITH
Following the news in Offshore Energy that Korea Maritime Consultants has secured approval in principle from the American Bureau of Shipping for its design of an ammonia-fueled containership, Voirrey Blount, admiralty manager at law firm Reed Smith, has commented on the benefits and risks of using ammonia as a fuel.
Voirrey Blount, admiralty manager at law firm Reed Smith, said: “As the shipping industry seeks to hit the IMO 2050 targets, an ever-increasing amount of fuels are being touted as the game-changer that will help the industry reach those aims.
ABS, a major classification society, has recently approved a small ammonia fuelled vessel to go into production. Ammonia is one of many fuels that has thrown its hat in the ring and this latest ABS approval is an important step forward given the array of difficulties users will face by using ammonia as a fuel.
When ammonia is burnt it produces nitrogen and water, it does not contain any carbon and therefore no CO2 is emitted during combustion. However, whilst being better on the CO2 emissions, ammonia combustion may produce both nitrogen oxide and nitrous oxide as a by-product. Nitrous oxide is substantially more potent (around 270 times more) in terms of greenhouse effects than CO2. This risk needs to be mitigated and there are various options being explored by the industry such as the use of a catalyst or by tuning the actual combustion process to keep it within a certain temperature and pressure which can stop or severely limit the chance of nitrous oxide being produced.
When green ammonia (i.e. ammonia produced from air and water using renewable energy) is used, ammonia can be a zero-carbon fuel from a well-to-wake perspective and pending potential future changes to the CII regulations this may be a significant draw when compared to other fuels.
Many smaller vessels operate closer inshore and often find themselves navigating in emissions restricted areas, for example feeder container ships operating in the North Sea and Baltic Sea special sulphur emission control area (SECA). The focus on developing adaptable new-fuel technology for this size of vessel provides an ability for owners to comply with the stringent emission rules and achieve decarbonisation targets faster.
Ammonia is highly toxic to both people and the marine environment, so any on board leak would be a major emergency. Ammonia is often stored under pressure, increasing potential risks when bunkering, and a high level of alignment is needed between international regulators to ensure safety for the shore-side, the vessel and the environment.
It will be interesting to see which industry players start to place orders for ammonia-fueled vessels given the recent surge in orders for dual-fuel methanol vessels.”
Source: Reed Smith
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Friday, 22 March 24
INDONESIA APPROVES 922.14 MLN T COAL PRODUCTION QUOTA FOR 2024, ABOVE TARGET - REUTERS
Indonesia has approved coal production quotas totalling 922.14 million metric tons for 2024, Bambang Suswantono, a senior official at the mining mi ...
Friday, 22 March 24
CHINA COAL INDUSTRY GROUP EXPECTS OUTPUT GROWTH TO SLOW IN 2024 - REUTERS
China’s coal output is expected to increase 36 million metric tons, or 0.8%, to about 4.7 billion tonnes in 2024, a Chinese coal industry gro ...
Monday, 18 March 24
THREE KEY TAKEAWAYS FROM OUR EUROPE GAS MARKETS SHORT-TERM OUTLOOK Q1 2024 - WOOD MACKENZIE
European gas prices are currently back to pre-crisis levels, but with a complex series of factors affecting future supply and demand, are they set ...
Wednesday, 06 March 24
INDONESIA AIMS TO FINISH MINING OUTPUT QUOTAS APPROVAL BY END-MARCH, OFFICIAL SAYS - REUTERS
Indonesia’s has approved the mining production quotarequests from more than 120mineral companies and aims to complete the approval process th ...
Monday, 04 March 24
IS YOUR GUARANTEE A GUARANTEE? NOTE TO SHIPOWNERS - GARD
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
The law of guarantees is not always obvious or easy to understand without proper guidance. This article clarifies the dif ...
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Showing 26 to 30 news of total 6871 |
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- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- The University of Queensland
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- White Energy Company Limited
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Planning Commission, India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Minerals Council of Australia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
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