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Thursday, 19 November 09
FAST-TRACK FOCUS ON COAL POWER MAY COST INDONESIA BILLIONS
The Jakartaglobe reported that, As it begins to tap its massive coal reserves to generate cheap electricity, Indonesia may face additional costs of up to 2.4 billion euros ($3.58 billion) annually for carbon capture and storage at 37 coal-fired power plants planned in the first phase of the “fast-track” power program, a senior adviser on climate change said.
Those plants are expected to produce 60 million tons of carbon emissions annually, while the longer-term cost of carbon capture and storage is estimated at 40 euros per ton, David Hone, Royal Dutch Shell’s senior adviser on climate change, said late on Monday on the sidelines of Singapore Energy Week.
This would result in an average annual cost of $3.58 billion. State power utility PT Perusahaan Listrik Negara has said it will save $2.8 billion next year as a result of its shift from oil-based electricity production to coal.
Carbon capture and storage involves trapping carbon dioxide emitted from coal-fired plants and industrial sites, compressing it and transporting it to a permanent storage facility, often deep below ground. The government is considering implementing the technology in the future.
Hone said the technology involved in CSS was not challenging, but the substantial costs required political will and commitment ahead of any major power program because an individual power plant’s technology and geological conditions are the main factors in determining costs.
“The most important thing is to have a vision first,” Hone said. “The plant that you build today will affect the costs in the future, so it is important to think about what the end-game is.”
Daniel Yergin, chairman of IHS Cambridge Energy Research Associates and a Pulitzer-prize winning author of a history of the oil industry, said Indonesia should focus on developing natural gas-fired power plants to reduce emissions, given the country’s massive reserves of natural gas.
“Gas is the future of the energy,” he said.
According to upstream oil and gas regulator BPMigas, Indonesia has 182 trillion cubic feet of commercially recoverable gas reserves, including 94 mmcf of proven reserves.
While PLN has converted some of its existing gasoline-fired plants to natural gas, the focus of the first phase of the fast-track program is on coal-fired plants.
PLN vice president Rudi Antara said on Tuesday that PLN planned to use CSS at its coal-fired plants, but hadn’t yet estimated the cost.
“Because it is already a global issue and we are concerned about our carbon emissions, it is PLN’s strategy to use environmentally friendly technologies,” he said.
Each coal-fired plant would be addressed on a case-by-case basis, he added.
Rudi noted that about 60 percent of PLN’s plants planned for the second phase of the fast-track program would run on renewable energy.
The reliance on coal will be reduced during the second phase, intended to add 10,000 megawatts of capacity. About 6,000 MW will come from geothermal and hydroelectric plants, while gas-powered plants will generate 2,600 MW and coal-fired plants about 1,200 MW.
A focus on renewable energy in the second phase may save the country billions of dollars. So far the country has signed nine carbon-credit agreements for plants planned for the second phase. Carbon trading is a mechanism to limit emissions by allowing companies or countries to buy or sell carbon credits if they exceed or fall short of emissions limits.
Indonesia could trade credits for more than 60 percent of the 99 power plants planned during the second phase, making it eligible for up to $280 million in carbon credits.
Source: The Jakarta Globe
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Wednesday, 14 October 09
SA'S COAL OUTPUT LIKELY TO RISE BY 2011, BOOSTED BY WATERBERG MINES
Mining weekly reported that, South Africa's coal production will struggle to meet demand over the next few years, but coal production could likely ...
Tuesday, 13 October 09
INDONESIA'S BAYAN SEES 2010 COAL OUTPUT UP 42 PCT
Reuters reported that, Indonesian coal miner PT Bayan Resources Tbk (BYAN.JK) said on Tuesday it expects its coal output to increase by 42 percent i ...
Tuesday, 13 October 09
STRAITS ASIA UPBEAT ON MEETING 2009 COAL OUTPUT
Reuters reported that, Singapore-listed coal miner Straits Asia is still optimistic about meeting its coal output target of 9 million tonnes this ye ...
Tuesday, 13 October 09
THERMAL COAL DEMAND IN CHINA DRIVES PRICE INCREASES
Metal Miner reported that, Thermal coal prices have been falling this year; contrary to many other commodities, both metals and energy that hit bott ...
Tuesday, 13 October 09
JSW ENERGY SCOUTING FOR PARTNERS, ACQUISITIONS
Business-Standard reported that, JSW Energy is planning to become an integrated power company by bringing in a partner for its transmission business ...
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- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Australian Coal Association
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
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