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Thursday, 19 November 09
FAST-TRACK FOCUS ON COAL POWER MAY COST INDONESIA BILLIONS
The Jakartaglobe reported that, As it begins to tap its massive coal reserves to generate cheap electricity, Indonesia may face additional costs of up to 2.4 billion euros ($3.58 billion) annually for carbon capture and storage at 37 coal-fired power plants planned in the first phase of the “fast-track” power program, a senior adviser on climate change said.
Those plants are expected to produce 60 million tons of carbon emissions annually, while the longer-term cost of carbon capture and storage is estimated at 40 euros per ton, David Hone, Royal Dutch Shell’s senior adviser on climate change, said late on Monday on the sidelines of Singapore Energy Week.
This would result in an average annual cost of $3.58 billion. State power utility PT Perusahaan Listrik Negara has said it will save $2.8 billion next year as a result of its shift from oil-based electricity production to coal.
Carbon capture and storage involves trapping carbon dioxide emitted from coal-fired plants and industrial sites, compressing it and transporting it to a permanent storage facility, often deep below ground. The government is considering implementing the technology in the future.
Hone said the technology involved in CSS was not challenging, but the substantial costs required political will and commitment ahead of any major power program because an individual power plant’s technology and geological conditions are the main factors in determining costs.
“The most important thing is to have a vision first,” Hone said. “The plant that you build today will affect the costs in the future, so it is important to think about what the end-game is.”
Daniel Yergin, chairman of IHS Cambridge Energy Research Associates and a Pulitzer-prize winning author of a history of the oil industry, said Indonesia should focus on developing natural gas-fired power plants to reduce emissions, given the country’s massive reserves of natural gas.
“Gas is the future of the energy,” he said.
According to upstream oil and gas regulator BPMigas, Indonesia has 182 trillion cubic feet of commercially recoverable gas reserves, including 94 mmcf of proven reserves.
While PLN has converted some of its existing gasoline-fired plants to natural gas, the focus of the first phase of the fast-track program is on coal-fired plants.
PLN vice president Rudi Antara said on Tuesday that PLN planned to use CSS at its coal-fired plants, but hadn’t yet estimated the cost.
“Because it is already a global issue and we are concerned about our carbon emissions, it is PLN’s strategy to use environmentally friendly technologies,” he said.
Each coal-fired plant would be addressed on a case-by-case basis, he added.
Rudi noted that about 60 percent of PLN’s plants planned for the second phase of the fast-track program would run on renewable energy.
The reliance on coal will be reduced during the second phase, intended to add 10,000 megawatts of capacity. About 6,000 MW will come from geothermal and hydroelectric plants, while gas-powered plants will generate 2,600 MW and coal-fired plants about 1,200 MW.
A focus on renewable energy in the second phase may save the country billions of dollars. So far the country has signed nine carbon-credit agreements for plants planned for the second phase. Carbon trading is a mechanism to limit emissions by allowing companies or countries to buy or sell carbon credits if they exceed or fall short of emissions limits.
Indonesia could trade credits for more than 60 percent of the 99 power plants planned during the second phase, making it eligible for up to $280 million in carbon credits.
Source: The Jakarta Globe
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Friday, 18 December 09
COKING COAL SHORTAGE IN CHINA TO SPUR DEMAND FIGHT WITH JAPAN
China, the world’s largest steelmaker, faces a shortage of coking coal that may drive imports next year and spur a fight for resources with Ja ...
Thursday, 17 December 09
THE 6TH CLEAN ENERGY FORUM - CLEAN COAL 2010
COALspot.com (China) - Press Release: The 6th Clean Energy Forum--Clean Coal 2010 January 27-29, 2010 Renaissance Tianjin Teda Hotel And Conven ...
Thursday, 17 December 09
JFE STEEL INVESTS $555 MILLION IN AUSTRALIA COAL MINE
JFE Steel Corp., Japan’s second- largest producer, will invest 50 billion yen ($555 million) in a coal mine in Queensland, Australia, includin ...
Thursday, 17 December 09
CHINA, INDIA DEMAND MAY BOOST THERMAL COAL PRICE, JPMORGAN SAYS
Demand for thermal coal from China and India may boost prices of the fuel to $80 a metric ton next year amid reduced supplies and lower inventories, ...
Thursday, 17 December 09
RBCT PROBLEMS TO CAUSE STEAM COAL PRICE SPIKE IN Q1
Bugs in the new computer system at South Africa's Richards Bay Coal Terminal and persistent rail problems will make it impossible for exporters to ...
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- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- MS Steel International - UAE
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- PTC India Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Minerals Council of Australia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Australian Coal Association
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- The University of Queensland
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
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