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Wednesday, 11 August 21
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
 Energy is at the core of the global climate dialogue as the climate challenge is essentially an energy challenge. Policy experts around the world are focusing on reducing climate risks, accelerate the adoption of clean energy technologies and secure the transition towards new clean energy industries, while ensuring security on energy supply. As reported, net zero carbon targets have to quickly turn into real world action in order to reach long-term climate goals, as action must start now. The shipping industry has a central role in the global supply chains with vessels on average carrying more than 80% of worldwide trade by volume. Regulators, maritime companies and financial institutions act to drive the sector towards decarbonization. The maritime industry is one of the few sectors not particularly discussed on the Paris Agreement on climate change. The industry is estimated to be responsible for approx. 3.0% of global CO2 emissions, but several scientists have projected that the sector could account for 17% of the total annual CO2 emissions by 2050.
The IMO has set a goal of decreasing the total annual greenhouse gas emissions of the maritime industry by 50% by 2050 compared to 2008. While progression steps are being ascertained still the industry is facing unique challenges as zero-carbon fuels and technologies are not yet available at the scale needed for wide market penetration, according to the ICS. As discussed, in order to create zero emissions fleets, new fuels and propulsion systems will need to be developed, advanced vessels and a new global refueling network. In order for a ship to emit zero emissions it has to be capable of operating on fuels or other forms of propulsion that do not emit carbon and greenhouse gases. The sector is exploring substitution fuels and technologies, such as batteries, sustainable bio-fuels, and green or blue hydrogen and their derivatives such as ammonia and methanol. Zero-carbon fuels alone are still far more expensive than marine bunker fuel oil, on top we have to account infrastructure CAPEX that will add to delivery prices.
It has long been wisely reasoned that natural gas may serve as a bridge fuel to a low-carbon future as being a climate-friendly substitute. Recently, LNG prices have spiked particularly as demand is accelerating amid the increase in industrial production and for electricity generation purposes as above average temperatures across the globe have forced the market into deficit. The energy complex has seen inflationary pressures over the past two months with both oil and coal prices surging and sustaining the lift in LNG prices, with Asian LNG delivered prices having risen to the highest level since January 2021, when a record cold winter lifted prices at record levels. Europe's LNG demand remains robust too, amid increased imports in order to replenish inventories. Taking the above into consideration and according to a recent Bloomberg analysis, the era of inexpensive natural gas is over, leading to a period of far more pricey energy that will create surge effects across the economies: “Natural gas was competitively priced during the last decade and latest spiked rates are observed as demand drastically outpaced new supply. It remains to be seen whether above fundamentals will influence shipowners’ decision making for LNG fueled vessels.
More than 150 companies in the maritime, energy, infrastructure and finance sectors are participating in the Getting to Zero Coalition, which is coordinated by the Global Maritime Forum. The coalition’s recent report concludes that a 5% adoption rate of zero emissions fuels will be needed by 2030 in order for shipping decarbonization to be aligned with the Paris agreement goals. The tipping point for the shipping industry would be when low-carbon technology cost declines enough to prompt its rapid adoption with positive feedback loops between different actors raising confidence, increasing demand and investment throughout the value chain.
By Katerina Restis,
Tanker Chartering
Compiled by:
Intermodal Research & Valuations
Analysts:
Yiannis Parganas
Tamara Apostolou
Disclaimer and legal disclosure: For any further queries please do not hesitate to contact our Research & Valuations Department. The information contained in this report has been obtained from various sources, as reported in the market. Intermodal Shipbrokers Co. believes such information to be factual and reliable without making guarantees regarding its accuracy or completeness. Whilst every care has been taken in the production of the above review, no liability can be accepted for any loss or damage incurred in any way whatsoever by any person who may seek to rely on the information and views contained in this material. This report is being produced for the internal use of the intended recipients only and no reproducing is allowed, without the prior written authorization of Intermodal Shipbrokers Co.
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Thursday, 11 November 21
ASIA COAL POWER PIPELINE TO SHRINK BY TWO THIRDS AFTER CHINA FINANCE CUT - REUTERS
Asia’s pipeline of proposed coal-fired power plants is expected to shrink from 65 gigawatts to 22 gigawatts following China’s pledge to ...
Tuesday, 09 November 21
ASIA-PACIFIC IS HOME TO SOME OF THE WORLD'S LARGEST CARBON-EMITTERS - 2 CHARTS SHOW ITS RELIANCE ON COAL - CNBC
Asia-Pacific is home to some of the world’s largest carbon emitters — and experts say much of global efforts to fight climate change de ...
Tuesday, 09 November 21
CHINA DAILY COAL OUTPUT HITS MULTI-YEAR PEAK, PRICES EXPECTED TO FALL - REUTERS
China’s daily coal output hit 11.93 million tonnes last week, a multi-year high as more capacity returned to operation, the state planner sai ...
Thursday, 04 November 21
CHINA'S COAL MARKET SEES SIGNIFICANT IMPROVEMENTS: NDRC - GLOBAL TIMES
China’s top economic planner has declared initial success in its efforts to ensure coal supply and stabilize prices, saying that daily coal o ...
Thursday, 04 November 21
CHINA THERMAL COAL PRICES RISE AFTER FALLING FOR 10 DAYS - REUTERS
China thermal coal futures rebounded on Wednesday after falling for 10 days on an expected jump in fuel demand to meet heating needs amid forecasts ...
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- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- White Energy Company Limited
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Planning Commission, India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- The University of Queensland
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
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