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Sunday, 01 August 21
SEABORNE HARD COAL TRADE IN 2020 DECREASED BY 149 MILLION MT, OR 12.1%, TO 1,083 MILLION MT - GERMAN COAL IMPORTERS ASSOCIATION
 - Reduced coal-fired power plant fleet secures Germany’s power supply in severe winter of 2020/2021; little wind availability and hence stronger coal burn until well into the second quarter of 2021
- Coal phase-out law leads to closure of young and modern hard-coal-fired power plants
- Southern German power plant locations are very important for security of supply and hence disadvantaged in phase out scenario
- 2021 VDKi celebrates its 125th anniversary
According to Coal Importers Association, Germany, the first half of 2021 shows that hard coal continues to make an important and reliable contribution to electricity generation despite the sealed coal phase-out. The volume of electricity generated in hard coal-fired power plants increased by more than a third (35.6%) to almost 25 TWh compared with the same period of the previous year in a period of low temperatures and with significantly less wind power availability. With this increase, hard coal made a significant contribution to security of supply, underlining its important role in safeguarding the energy transition. In our opinion, this will continue to be necessary in the future, especially after the increase in the German government's forecast for electricity consumption in 2030 of between 645 and 665 TWh.
The press release from German Coal Importers Association noted that, the coal phase-out law was enacted on August 08th, 2020. Over the first three tenders, 25 bids were awarded with a bid quantity of 8,435 MW. This included some young, modern coal-fired power plants. In this respect, the mechanism of the law has not resulted in primarily older power plants with higher specific CO2 emissions being taken off the grid.
Southern German hard-coal-fired power plants are at a massive disadvantage in the auctions for the capacities to be decommissioned. Participation in the first tender was excluded, and in subsequent tenders a grid factor will be taken into account which will with high probability prevent any successful participation in those auctions. As a result, the employees of the hard coal-fired power plants in southern Germany will be at a significant disadvantage in terms of possible socially acceptable staff reductions.
The association further noted that, there is also an urgent need for action in the district heating sector. In many German cities, district heating comes from highly efficient cogeneration plants based on hard coal. VDKI member companies report difficulties with possible conversion of their plants to gas or biomass. There is a lack of funding or simply a lack of efficient gas grid connections.
Following the passing of the Climate Protection Act, the energy industry framework conditions must now be adjusted quickly.
In 2020, world hard coal production decreased by around 220 million mt to 7.06 billion mt due to the pandemic and thereby returned to the level of 2018. Essentially, only the production increases of China (+94 million mt) and India (+7 million mt) ensured that world hard coal production did not decrease even more. Seaborne trade in 2020 decreased by 149 million mt, or 12.1%, to 1,083 million mt. Seaborne coking coal exports decreased by 13.2% to 264 mt and the steam coal market decreased by 11.7% to 819 mt. Hard coal continues to ensure economic growth in Asia and other growth regions, thereby the share of seaborne trade in Asia now amounts to 84%. An increase of world production and world hard coal trade will be a fact during world economy’s recovery post COVID.
On August 31st this year, the VDKi will celebrate its 125th anniversary in the knowledge that its members continue to make an essential and highly reliable contribution to the German economy through their hard coal activities.
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Wednesday, 13 October 21
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
Following up on our insight on May 2021, where we discussed about the Capesize market outlook for the second half of the year, we are pleased to se ...
Wednesday, 13 October 21
FBX INDEX: THE IMPOSSIBILITY OF SHORT-TERM FORECASTING - LARS JENSEN
Will freight rates on Asia-Europe or the Transpacific reach 40.000 USD/FFE in the run-up prior to Chinese New Year 2022? Or will they start droppin ...
Wednesday, 13 October 21
CHINA FLOODS: COAL PRICE HITS FRESH HIGH AS MINES SHUT - BBC
The price of coal used in China’s power plants has surged to a new record high as another of the country’s key mining regions is hit by ...
Tuesday, 12 October 21
BUMA SIGNS CONDITIONAL AGREEMENT FOR AUSTRALIAN ASSET ACQUISITION
PT Tbk. announced that its subsidiary, PT Bukit Makmur Mandiri Utama, through its newly incorporated Australian subsidiary, BUMA International Pty ...
Tuesday, 12 October 21
INDONESIA'S COAL-BASED POWER PLANTS ARE SUBJECT TO CARBON TAX NEXT YEAR, ELECTRICITY COSTS COULD RISE! - CNBC
The Indonesian government is planning plans to implement a carbon tax of IDR 30 per kilogram (kg) of carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2e) or equivalent ...
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- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Economic Council, Georgia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Planning Commission, India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Australian Coal Association
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- White Energy Company Limited
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Central Electricity Authority - India
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