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Friday, 06 November 09
NEW ASSETS WILL INCREASE COKING AND THERMAL COAL PRODUCTION
Coal and metals processing company Coal of Africa Limited (CoAL) aims to produce 10-million tons a year of coking coal and two-million tons a year of thermal coal, when it brings its two coking coal assets, Vele and Makhado, into production alongside its Mooiplaats thermal coal mine, in Mpumalanga province.
Mooiplaats thermal coal mine started production in 2008 and is ramping up to produce two-million tons of product a year, while Vele and Makhado are expected to start production in the first half of 2010 and 2011, respectively. CoAL expects to produce a total of 12-million tons a year by 2015.
Growth and Challenges
CoAL MD Simon Farrell says that the most significant growth potential for coal lies in steel manufacture.
“The increasing global demand for steel is the biggest factor in the growth of coking coal demand. While demand for steel has fallen in the last 12 months, we are now seeing positive signs that demand from Asia is returning. The spot price for coking coal has recovered from $120/t to $160/t, and thermal coal has recovered from $55/t to $65/t,” he asserts.
Further, power generation also holds growth potential. Farrell points out that South Africa has experienced severe power shortages, like the rest of Africa, and this is set to continue unless there is investment in new power stations. This signifies increased demand for thermal coal when Eskom begins
to construct additional power stations to meet the rising domestic demand for power.
Farrell says that the biggest challenge facing the coal industry is securing rail and port
allocation. However, CoAL is in a strong position as it has secured rail and port allocation for both its thermal and coking coal products.
“At Vele and Makhado, we have a memorandum of understanding with steel producer ArcelorMittal for it to take 2,5-million tons a year to five-million tons a year of CoAL’s coking coal from Musina for consumption at its Vanderbijlpark and Newcastle steelworks,” he says.
To cater for the export market, CoAL has secured a one-million-ton-a-year allocation at Maputo, in Mozambique, and has signed an agreement with the Matola terminal to assist in its future expansion.
A feasibility study is currently under way for a new terminal that can handle a
further 10-million tons a year, taking the total CoAL allocation to potentially 13-million tons a year.
Industry Issues
Farrell says that coal markets have experienced a dramatic fall from the highs seen in early 2008 when coking coal spot prices reached $300/t and thermal reached $190/t.
He adds that the fundamentals for domestic thermal coal remain strong. However,
insufficient investment in power stations has led to South Africa suffering further power shortages. In response, Eskom has pledged R150-billion to increase power generation over the next five years, which will require thermal coal.
Further, Farrell asserts that there is a huge demand for education and technical skills development in the coal industry. CoAL has committed R10-million as part of its training and skills development programme.
“As a key stakeholder, CoAL has taken the initiative to contribute to the education and skills development through the King Mphephu Ramabulana bursary fund, which provides bursaries to members of communities in the areas where CoAL has operations. To date, 30 bursaries have been awarded in the studies of engineering, geology and medicine,” he says.
Projects
The first phase of the Mooiplaats colliery is almost complete. The total capital expenditure for the mine is R1-billion, with the first-phase development estimated at R739-million, of which R574-million has already been spent. Farrell describes bringing the Mooiplaats mine into production on schedule and under budget as a milestone for CoAL. The majority of the raw
materials sourced for the Mooiplaats mine have come from South Africa.
“At Mooiplaats, we have sufficient rail and port agreements in place to rail the coal through the Matola terminal, in Maputo, where we currently have a one-million-ton- a-year allocation. An extra two-million tons a year will come on stream in the third quarter of 2010, following the completion of a current expansion programme,” Farrell says.
Meanwhile, the company is still waiting for new-order mining rights for its Vele coking coal mine to be granted.
“Construction is expected to start in the fourth quarter of this year, and we have
already ordered key equipment for Vele to enable us to begin construction immediately
following approval.
“Vele will start production in the first quarter of 2010, and phase one of the mining
operations will be complete by the middle of 2010, producing an expected one-million tons a year. The timing of phase two is dependent on demand,” he explains.
Vele is a R3-billion project, with phase one estimated at R350-million and producing one-million tons a year, while phase two will cost R2,65-billion.
Makhado’s new-order mining rights
application will be lodged in the fourth quarter of this year, pending the Section 11
approval, and construction will start in the second half of 2010, immediately after the granting of the new-order mining rights. The project will be completed with the
option to adopt a phased model, depending on market conditions. Makhado is a R2,7-billion project.
The company currently employs about 330 people and Vele alone will generate 800 jobs in the construction phase. Farrell adds that about 28 000 direct and indirect jobs will be created when both Vele and Makhado
become fully operational.
Source:Mining Weekly
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Thursday, 19 November 09
THE GOVERNMENT TO GUARANTEE COAL SUPPLIES FOR POWER PLANTS
The government guarantees coal supplies for power plants under a 10,000 MW-capacity power plant construction acceleration program.
Minister of En ...
Thursday, 19 November 09
FAST-TRACK FOCUS ON COAL POWER MAY COST INDONESIA BILLIONS
The Jakartaglobe reported that, As it begins to tap its massive coal reserves to generate cheap electricity, Indonesia may face additional costs of ...
Wednesday, 18 November 09
THAI PTT PLANS COAL MINE INVESTMENT IN INDONESIA
* To conclude Indonesian coal mine buy in 6 months
* Sees coal output jumping to 20 mln tonnes in five years
Reuters reported that, PTT , ...
Wednesday, 18 November 09
ASIA-PACIFIC MINISTERIAL CONFERENCE ON PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS FOR INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT
“Building Asia’s Infrastructure”
COALspot.com (Indonesia) Press Release: Infrastructure Asia 2010 is Asia’s premier infra ...
Wednesday, 18 November 09
AMBUJA COAL TENDER PRICES EQUATE TO $61.50/T FOB
Reuters reported that, coal prices achieved by Indian cement maker Gujarat Ambuja in its early November tender equate to $61.50 a tonne FOB Richards ...
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- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Australian Coal Association
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Planning Commission, India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
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