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Wednesday, 24 March 21
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
 Since the start of the pandemic, the shipping industry has efficiently responded to ensure the continuity of operations and hence the security of supply of goods. We are witnessing an ongoing situation that is still evolving and the effects could be profound and long-term. Accordingly, how the shipping industry will look like post the pandemic is clouded and yet to be seen.
With international transport at the cutting edge of trade and dependent on travel and human interaction, the maritime industry has been wedged both directly and indirectly from the covid-crisis.
Focusing on the EU trade it has been reported that the number of vessel calls at EU ports declined by about 10.2% in 2020 compared to 2019. However, in February 2019, there were 50,823 ship calls at EU ports versus February 2021 that there were 51,157 ship calls. Therefore, it has lately been ascertained that the number of calls have increased by 1% in comparison with 2019, as trade activity in certain shipping sectors has rebounded YTD in 2021.
The most significantly impacted sectors basis vessel’s calls at EU ports between 2019 and 2021, have been the cruise sector, passenger ships, refrigerated cargo vessels and vehicle carriers. In 2020, the ship traffic from Europe to China and the US has declined when compared to same periods in 2019 while this destructive trend continues in 2021 for certain shipping sectors. The EMSA report has indicated that the Cruises’ sector was the most heavily impacted one by the outbreak. Other sectors were also affected, but in general the trade didn’t cease with the main beneficiary over the past few months being the containers sector. As the epidemic continues to roll, ports have faced an unprecedented number of vessels at anchor and vessels queue-up waiting to discharge with logistics disruptions contributing to multi-year high container freight rates.
During 2020, the imports from China to EU were heavily impacted especially since May 2020 and onward with only 36% of their usual volume of port calls coming into the EU from China. In reference to exports from Europe to China the first leading decline occurred in March 2020 with the number of port calls originated by the EU and destined to China, equal to only 58% of the volume of these port calls when compared with May 2019. Furthermore, USA used to be the biggest trading partner of the EU, but volumes were severely impacted, and China emerged instead as its largest trading partner. Asia’s exports to the West have emerged stronger in early 2021 with US containerized imports in particular - from Asia estimated up by approx. 29.0% y-o-y. The trend looks set to continue and is expected to exacerbate container vessels congestion in the west, as demand emerges stronger amid an unprecedented stimulus package in the US.
Unluckily, this worldwide outbreak has imposed urgent challenges for both the import and export trade for most of the ports around the globe. In addition, various disputes arose between Charterers and Owners, in reference to vessels’ hire period, lay-time, and discussions of relevant clauses. Repeatedly, the force majeure of the pandemic and the quarantine time prevented the contract completion as initially agreed and accordingly, the hire period agreement was surpassed in many charter parties worldwide. However, in sequence, the multiplier effect to trade from stimuli across the globe, excess consumer savings and increased congestion at ports has led certain shipping sectors to experience multi-year or record high freight rates with the hope that the new upward cycle that has emerged will be sustained.
As a general comment, despite the difficulties, commercial ship operations, ports and other maritime transport sectors have continued to operate ensuring the movement of products and proving the strategical value of maritime for our livelihoods.
By Katerina Restis,
Tanker Chartering
Compiled by:
Intermodal Research & Valuations
Analysts:
Ms Eva Tzima
Mr.George Panagopoulos
Disclaimer and legal disclosure: For any further queries please do not hesitate to contact our Research & Valuations Department. The information contained in this report has been obtained from various sources, as reported in the market. Intermodal Shipbrokers Co. believes such information to be factual and reliable without making guarantees regarding its accuracy or completeness. Whilst every care has been taken in the production of the above review, no liability can be accepted for any loss or damage incurred in any way whatsoever by any person who may seek to rely on the information and views contained in this material. This report is being produced for the internal use of the intended recipients only and no reproducing is allowed, without the prior written authorization of Intermodal Shipbrokers Co.
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Friday, 15 January 21
OVER US$50 BILLION IN GAS POWER PROJECTS AND LNG IMPORT FACILITIES AT RISK OF CANCELLATION IN BANGLADESH, PAKISTAN AND VIETNAM - IEEFA
Pakistan and Bangladesh have already cancelled tenders for LNG imports
Emerging markets such as Vietnam, Pakistan and Bangladesh tha ...
Friday, 15 January 21
VIETNAM'S EXTRAORDINARY ROOFTOP SOLAR SUCCESS DEALS ANOTHER BLOW TO THE REMAINING COAL PIPELINE - IEEFA
9.3 gigawatts peak of solar capacity, equal to 6 coal power plants, installed in less than a year
Vietnam’s solar power indust ...
Friday, 15 January 21
CHINA'S BENCHMARK POWER COAL PRICE EDGES UP - XINHUA
China’s benchmark power coal price rose slightly during the past week.
The Bohai-Rim Steam-Coal Price Index (BSPI), a gauge of ...
Thursday, 14 January 21
KOREA MIDLAND POWER INVITED BIDS FOR AUSTRALIAN COAL FOR THREE YEARS SUPPLY
COALspot.com: Korea Midland Power Co. Ltd, issued an International tender for total 1,560,000 MT of Min.5,700 kcal/kg NCV coal of Australian Origin ...
Wednesday, 13 January 21
CHINA THERMAL GENCO PROFITS FACE PRESSURE AMID POWER SHORTAGES - FITHCH WIRE
High coal and gas prices will put near-term pressure on margins for thermal power generators in China, says Fitch Ratings. However, the power short ...
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- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- The University of Queensland
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Planning Commission, India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- White Energy Company Limited
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
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