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Tuesday, 23 March 21
SCRUBBER-FITTED SHIPS NEARLY DOUBLE AS FUEL SPREAD SETTLES AT $118 PER MT - PETER SAND
 As the lion’s share of the world fleet replaced high-sulphur fuel oil (HSFO) with low-sulphur fuel oil (LFSO) as a mean of propulsion to be compliant with the IMO 2020 global sulphur cap which came into force on 1 January 2020, overall bunker sales rose in the world’s by far largest bunkering hub: Singapore.
Total bunker sale volumes grew by 5% in 2020 and have continued to climb in the first two months of 2021 (+2.7% y/y). An indication of the shipping industry’s ability to deliver all the way through the pandemic. One quarter of total bunker sales in February 2021 was HSFO, a share that has only risen since January 2020, when no more than 17% of sales were fuel oil for ships with a scrubber installed.
The USD 118 per MT difference
From the get-go, the debate was all about the bunker price spread and therefore the choice between HSFO and investing in a scrubber or using LSFO to comply with the new sulphur regulation. As 2021 arrived and the crazy 2020 was nearing an end, the next normal seemed to be in the making.
“The lowest price spread can be found on the US west coast while the largest spread can be found in the Middle East. In between, you have USD 118 per MT as the most common spread. That’s the price spread you will find in Singapore,” says Peter Sand, BIMCO’s Chief Shipping Analyst.
Prior to the implementation of the sulphur regulation, the then-watched MGO-HSFO spread hovered around USD 200 per MT, but it was clear that a new and lower spread would settle one point. As the ‘new standard’ LSFO is now established, the pricing of the product also seems to have arrived at the next normal.
Who cares about the price spread? Scrubber owners do!
Soon, 15 months have passed since the implementation date for the IMO global sulphur cap. During that time, the number of scrubbers installed on the world fleet has nearly doubled. From 2,011 ships on 1 January 2020 to 3,935 by 1 March 2021.
Among the main shipping sectors, 15.9% of all containerships (28.7% in TEU), 11.4% of all dry bulkers (22.7% in DWT), 24.5% of all crude oil tankers (29.9% in DWT) and 4.2% of all oil product tankers (13.4% in DWT) are now fitted with a scrubber to remove the sulphureous oxides from the exhaust gasses.
“There is a clear tendency that it is the large ships that burn most bunkers which have been preferred for scrubber installations. But it goes for all: as voyage costs are lowered, earnings are higher,” Sand says, adding:
“As the bunker price spread now seems to have found a steady level slightly above USD 100 per MT, ship owners and investors are increasingly likely to order new ships with a scrubber preinstalled today, when compared to the sub-100 dollar spread of last year.”
Source: BIMCO, Peter Sand, Chief Shipping Analyst
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Friday, 29 July 22
GLENCORE TO SUPPLY COAL TO NIPPON STEEL AT $375 PER TON - BLOOMBERG
Glencore Plc, agreed to supply coal to Nippon Steel at one of the highest prices ever paid by the Japan Bloomberg reported on July 27.
...
Friday, 29 July 22
GLOBAL COAL DEMAND IS SET TO RETURN TO ITS ALL-TIME HIGH IN 2022 - IEA
The world’s consumption of coal is set to rise slightly in 2022, taking it back to the record level it reached nearly a decade ago, according ...
Thursday, 28 July 22
CREW FAMILIARISATION IS CRITICAL WHEN TAKING OVER A VESSEL - WEST P&I CLUB
Knowledge to Elevate
When a vessel changes ownership and/or manager, it can take some considerable time before the new crew and mana ...
Thursday, 28 July 22
RETURN OF COAL A THREAT TO EUROPEAN COMPANIES' ESG RATINGS - REUTERS
European companies turning to coal as an alternative to Russian gas face a hit to their environmental, social and governance ratings, leaving them ...
Wednesday, 27 July 22
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
Amid the upcoming ban on Russian coal from the EU, which will be in full effect on August 10th, EU nations have been accelerating their coal import ...
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- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Planning Commission, India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- The University of Queensland
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