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Tuesday, 23 March 21
SCRUBBER-FITTED SHIPS NEARLY DOUBLE AS FUEL SPREAD SETTLES AT $118 PER MT - PETER SAND
 As the lion’s share of the world fleet replaced high-sulphur fuel oil (HSFO) with low-sulphur fuel oil (LFSO) as a mean of propulsion to be compliant with the IMO 2020 global sulphur cap which came into force on 1 January 2020, overall bunker sales rose in the world’s by far largest bunkering hub: Singapore.
Total bunker sale volumes grew by 5% in 2020 and have continued to climb in the first two months of 2021 (+2.7% y/y). An indication of the shipping industry’s ability to deliver all the way through the pandemic. One quarter of total bunker sales in February 2021 was HSFO, a share that has only risen since January 2020, when no more than 17% of sales were fuel oil for ships with a scrubber installed.
The USD 118 per MT difference
From the get-go, the debate was all about the bunker price spread and therefore the choice between HSFO and investing in a scrubber or using LSFO to comply with the new sulphur regulation. As 2021 arrived and the crazy 2020 was nearing an end, the next normal seemed to be in the making.
“The lowest price spread can be found on the US west coast while the largest spread can be found in the Middle East. In between, you have USD 118 per MT as the most common spread. That’s the price spread you will find in Singapore,” says Peter Sand, BIMCO’s Chief Shipping Analyst.
Prior to the implementation of the sulphur regulation, the then-watched MGO-HSFO spread hovered around USD 200 per MT, but it was clear that a new and lower spread would settle one point. As the ‘new standard’ LSFO is now established, the pricing of the product also seems to have arrived at the next normal.
Who cares about the price spread? Scrubber owners do!
Soon, 15 months have passed since the implementation date for the IMO global sulphur cap. During that time, the number of scrubbers installed on the world fleet has nearly doubled. From 2,011 ships on 1 January 2020 to 3,935 by 1 March 2021.
Among the main shipping sectors, 15.9% of all containerships (28.7% in TEU), 11.4% of all dry bulkers (22.7% in DWT), 24.5% of all crude oil tankers (29.9% in DWT) and 4.2% of all oil product tankers (13.4% in DWT) are now fitted with a scrubber to remove the sulphureous oxides from the exhaust gasses.
“There is a clear tendency that it is the large ships that burn most bunkers which have been preferred for scrubber installations. But it goes for all: as voyage costs are lowered, earnings are higher,” Sand says, adding:
“As the bunker price spread now seems to have found a steady level slightly above USD 100 per MT, ship owners and investors are increasingly likely to order new ships with a scrubber preinstalled today, when compared to the sub-100 dollar spread of last year.”
Source: BIMCO, Peter Sand, Chief Shipping Analyst
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Wednesday, 10 February 21
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
We have just entered February, Chinese New Year holidays are about to start and the SnP market for bulkers is so hot as every seller would dream of ...
Tuesday, 09 February 21
SWITCHING COAL PLANTS TO PLN'S BIOMASS COFIRING PLAN IS NO MAGIC BULLET - IEEFA
Implementation risks for Indonesia PLN's switch from coal to biomass cofiring
PLN’s biomass cofiring plan will require not ...
Friday, 05 February 21
THE INDONESIA COAL PRICE REFERENCE FOR FEBRUARY 2021 SETTLES AT US$ 87.79 PER TON FOB VESSEL
COALspot.com: The Indonesia coal price reference for February 2021 settles at US$ 87.79 per ton FOB vessel. The February reference price is the hig ...
Thursday, 04 February 21
WHY BANGLADESH SHOULDN’T COUNT ON A FOSSIL FUEL FUTURE - IEEFA
Around US$50 billion of LNG projects in Asia at risk of cancellation
Two astonishing figures have circulated in the Asian energy sector in the ...
Wednesday, 03 February 21
INDONESIA TO EXPORT 395 MILLION TONS OF COAL IN 2021 - ESDM
Data from the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources shows that, Indonesia is planning to produce 550 million Ton of coal in 2021 and as of t ...
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- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Economic Council, Georgia
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- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Planning Commission, India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
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- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
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- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
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- Minerals Council of Australia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
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- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
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- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
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- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
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- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
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- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
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- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Australian Coal Association
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
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- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
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- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- PTC India Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
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