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Wednesday, 28 October 20
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
 The global strive towards eco-friendliness and environmental sustainability in the shipping industry is mounting. There are currently almost 200 countries which are nearing an agreement on commitments aimed at reducing pollutant emissions in commercial shipping as part of the international effort to tackle climate change. Since 2018, ongoing negotiations have materialized under the umbrella of the UN and the International Maritime Organization (IMO), which have been primarily aimed at finding a common ground on how shipping as a whole will reduce its GHG and toxic emissions. From containers to tankers, the industry is in search of a way forward which will encompass a level playing field for all involved stakeholders.
Currently, the main area of conflict among negotiators is the method and severity via which sanctions will be imposed in the event(s) of non-compliance to established and agreed emission benchmarks. European countries believe that the most environmentally harmful ships should be withdrawn by 2029 if they are unable to comply with all emission standards set forth. Other countries, such as China and Japan, consider Europe's proposals to be too strict and recommend mechanisms for imposing fines or sanctions in the event of non-compliance with environmental regulations.
On the other hand, organizations such as the MEPC are seeking to and advocating for the imposition of even more stringent measures than the current ones. This is because they believe that shipping emissions will continue to rise in the coming years. The elevated market and investment uncertainty caused by looming regulatory restrictions coupled with the COVID-19 pandemic have significantly slowed down global seaborne trade. According to the IESC report, the pace of international economic activity remained sluggish throughout 2019, but in 2020 the data changed dramatically due to the COVID-19 epidemic. The World Trade Organization (WTO) predicts that global trade is expected to decrease by approximately 20% in 2020. Many shipping sectors have been faced with a sudden and sharp drop in demand, which in turn has significantly affected fares and revenues. In the dry bulk sector, average daily revenues between January and April 2020, compared to 2019, were lowered by more than 85%, 40% and 35% for Capesize, Panamax and Supramax vessels respectively.
Lockdowns in Europe and North America have had a significant impact on employment rates. The International Monetary Fund has announced that the COVID-19 pandemic will likely push the global economy into a worse recession than that of the 1930s and is warning that the prospects for a global recovery are extremely uncertain. The downturn in shipping is projected to last for more than a year and shipping activity is not expected to improve in the coming months. Given that shipping is a global industry, the decrease in its performance is also due to the fact that much of its active is in the southern hemisphere, where major raw material exporting countries, such as Brazil, are being significantly and adversely affected by the COVID-19 Pandemic. It remains to be seen whether the potential release of a new vaccine in the coming winter months will spark the commencement of a recovery phase in the maritime sector. Moreover, it will be interesting to see whether and to what extent the imposition of more rigorous emission regulations will affect the industry’s much needed recovery.
By Zisis Stylianos
SnP Broker
Compiled by:
Intermodal Research & Valuations
Analysts:
Ms Eva Tzima
Mr.George Panagopoulos
Disclaimer and legal disclosure: For any further queries please do not hesitate to contact our Research & Valuations Department. The information contained in this report has been obtained from various sources, as reported in the market. Intermodal Shipbrokers Co. believes such information to be factual and reliable without making guarantees regarding its accuracy or completeness. Whilst every care has been taken in the production of the above review, no liability can be accepted for any loss or damage incurred in any way whatsoever by any person who may seek to rely on the information and views contained in this material. This report is being produced for the internal use of the intended recipients only and no reproducing is allowed, without the prior written authorization of Intermodal Shipbrokers Co.
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Saturday, 11 September 21
CIL STEPS UP SUPPLY COAL TO POWER SECTOR; PER-DAY AVERAGE 20 PC HIGHER THAN LAST YEAR - PTI
State-owned CIL on Friday said it has stepped up the supply of coal to the power sector in the first eight days of the current month, with an avera ...
Saturday, 11 September 21
RECORD CHINESE COAL FUTURES SIGNAL NEED TO BOOST OUTPUT - REUTERS
China’s coal prices have climbed to a record high, signaling the need for more production in the short term, even as the government tries to ...
Saturday, 11 September 21
IN 2022, EIA EXPECTS U.S. COAL PRODUCTION TO INCREASE BY 47 MMST TO 648 MMST
U.S. Coal production accordng to EIA's forecast, totals 601 million short tons (MMst) in 2021, 66 MMst more than in 2020, EIA's Short-Term ...
Wednesday, 08 September 21
FITCH RATINGS RAISES THERMAL COAL PRICE ASSUMPTIONS ON TIGHT SUPPLY
Fitch Ratings has increased all its Qinhuangdao 5,500kcal/kg price assumptions and short- and medium-term Newcastle 6,000kcal/kg price assumptions ...
Wednesday, 08 September 21
COAL IS STILL KING; INDONESIAN COAL PRICE REFERENCE ABOVE $150 FOR FIRST TIME IN HISTORY
COALspot.com: The Indonesian Coal Price Reference rose dramatically from US$ 127.05 in February 2011, to a peak of US$ 150.03 in September 2021, be ...
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- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- The University of Queensland
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- PTC India Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Planning Commission, India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
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