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Wednesday, 28 October 20
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
 The global strive towards eco-friendliness and environmental sustainability in the shipping industry is mounting. There are currently almost 200 countries which are nearing an agreement on commitments aimed at reducing pollutant emissions in commercial shipping as part of the international effort to tackle climate change. Since 2018, ongoing negotiations have materialized under the umbrella of the UN and the International Maritime Organization (IMO), which have been primarily aimed at finding a common ground on how shipping as a whole will reduce its GHG and toxic emissions. From containers to tankers, the industry is in search of a way forward which will encompass a level playing field for all involved stakeholders.
Currently, the main area of conflict among negotiators is the method and severity via which sanctions will be imposed in the event(s) of non-compliance to established and agreed emission benchmarks. European countries believe that the most environmentally harmful ships should be withdrawn by 2029 if they are unable to comply with all emission standards set forth. Other countries, such as China and Japan, consider Europe's proposals to be too strict and recommend mechanisms for imposing fines or sanctions in the event of non-compliance with environmental regulations.
On the other hand, organizations such as the MEPC are seeking to and advocating for the imposition of even more stringent measures than the current ones. This is because they believe that shipping emissions will continue to rise in the coming years. The elevated market and investment uncertainty caused by looming regulatory restrictions coupled with the COVID-19 pandemic have significantly slowed down global seaborne trade. According to the IESC report, the pace of international economic activity remained sluggish throughout 2019, but in 2020 the data changed dramatically due to the COVID-19 epidemic. The World Trade Organization (WTO) predicts that global trade is expected to decrease by approximately 20% in 2020. Many shipping sectors have been faced with a sudden and sharp drop in demand, which in turn has significantly affected fares and revenues. In the dry bulk sector, average daily revenues between January and April 2020, compared to 2019, were lowered by more than 85%, 40% and 35% for Capesize, Panamax and Supramax vessels respectively.
Lockdowns in Europe and North America have had a significant impact on employment rates. The International Monetary Fund has announced that the COVID-19 pandemic will likely push the global economy into a worse recession than that of the 1930s and is warning that the prospects for a global recovery are extremely uncertain. The downturn in shipping is projected to last for more than a year and shipping activity is not expected to improve in the coming months. Given that shipping is a global industry, the decrease in its performance is also due to the fact that much of its active is in the southern hemisphere, where major raw material exporting countries, such as Brazil, are being significantly and adversely affected by the COVID-19 Pandemic. It remains to be seen whether the potential release of a new vaccine in the coming winter months will spark the commencement of a recovery phase in the maritime sector. Moreover, it will be interesting to see whether and to what extent the imposition of more rigorous emission regulations will affect the industry’s much needed recovery.
By Zisis Stylianos
SnP Broker
Compiled by:
Intermodal Research & Valuations
Analysts:
Ms Eva Tzima
Mr.George Panagopoulos
Disclaimer and legal disclosure: For any further queries please do not hesitate to contact our Research & Valuations Department. The information contained in this report has been obtained from various sources, as reported in the market. Intermodal Shipbrokers Co. believes such information to be factual and reliable without making guarantees regarding its accuracy or completeness. Whilst every care has been taken in the production of the above review, no liability can be accepted for any loss or damage incurred in any way whatsoever by any person who may seek to rely on the information and views contained in this material. This report is being produced for the internal use of the intended recipients only and no reproducing is allowed, without the prior written authorization of Intermodal Shipbrokers Co.
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Monday, 29 March 21
MOODY'S: OUTLOOK FOR GLOBAL METALS AND MINING INDUSTRY TURNS POSITIVE ON HIGHER EBITDA IN PANDEMIC'S WAKE
- Demand for steel, iron ore and copper will rise, while aluminum, nickel and zinc will remain in surplus
- EBITDA is expected to ...
Thursday, 25 March 21
'OMNIBUS LAW' REGULATION ON INDONESIA’S ENERGY AND MINING SECTORS TO BOOST COAL PROCESSING BUT ALSO RAISES QUESTIONS - ABNR
February 2021 saw the issuance of a raft of new government regulations to give effect to the reformist Job Creation Law (colloquially known as the ...
Thursday, 25 March 21
PROPOSED SWITCH FROM COAL TO LNG THREATENS RENEWABLE ENERGY DEVELOPMENT IN ASIA - IEEFA
Renewables offer an ever cheaper, financially sustainable and energy secure alternative, better able to support developing nations
A ...
Thursday, 25 March 21
MAJOR INVESTMENT ADVISORS BLACKROCK AND MEKETA PROVIDE A FIDUCIARY PATH THROUGH THE ENERGY TRANSITION - IEEFA
BlackRock and Meketa say divestment from fossil fuels improves, not weakens, investment returns
Two major financial management firms ...
Thursday, 25 March 21
EUROPE PASSES MILESTONE WITH HALF OF COAL PLANTS CLOSED OR SET TO RETIRE BY 2030 - EURACTIV
Half of Europe’s 324 coal-fueled power plants have either closed or announced a retirement date before 2030, it emerged on Monday (22 March) ...
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- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Australian Coal Association
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- The University of Queensland
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
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