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Wednesday, 28 October 20
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
 The global strive towards eco-friendliness and environmental sustainability in the shipping industry is mounting. There are currently almost 200 countries which are nearing an agreement on commitments aimed at reducing pollutant emissions in commercial shipping as part of the international effort to tackle climate change. Since 2018, ongoing negotiations have materialized under the umbrella of the UN and the International Maritime Organization (IMO), which have been primarily aimed at finding a common ground on how shipping as a whole will reduce its GHG and toxic emissions. From containers to tankers, the industry is in search of a way forward which will encompass a level playing field for all involved stakeholders.
Currently, the main area of conflict among negotiators is the method and severity via which sanctions will be imposed in the event(s) of non-compliance to established and agreed emission benchmarks. European countries believe that the most environmentally harmful ships should be withdrawn by 2029 if they are unable to comply with all emission standards set forth. Other countries, such as China and Japan, consider Europe's proposals to be too strict and recommend mechanisms for imposing fines or sanctions in the event of non-compliance with environmental regulations.
On the other hand, organizations such as the MEPC are seeking to and advocating for the imposition of even more stringent measures than the current ones. This is because they believe that shipping emissions will continue to rise in the coming years. The elevated market and investment uncertainty caused by looming regulatory restrictions coupled with the COVID-19 pandemic have significantly slowed down global seaborne trade. According to the IESC report, the pace of international economic activity remained sluggish throughout 2019, but in 2020 the data changed dramatically due to the COVID-19 epidemic. The World Trade Organization (WTO) predicts that global trade is expected to decrease by approximately 20% in 2020. Many shipping sectors have been faced with a sudden and sharp drop in demand, which in turn has significantly affected fares and revenues. In the dry bulk sector, average daily revenues between January and April 2020, compared to 2019, were lowered by more than 85%, 40% and 35% for Capesize, Panamax and Supramax vessels respectively.
Lockdowns in Europe and North America have had a significant impact on employment rates. The International Monetary Fund has announced that the COVID-19 pandemic will likely push the global economy into a worse recession than that of the 1930s and is warning that the prospects for a global recovery are extremely uncertain. The downturn in shipping is projected to last for more than a year and shipping activity is not expected to improve in the coming months. Given that shipping is a global industry, the decrease in its performance is also due to the fact that much of its active is in the southern hemisphere, where major raw material exporting countries, such as Brazil, are being significantly and adversely affected by the COVID-19 Pandemic. It remains to be seen whether the potential release of a new vaccine in the coming winter months will spark the commencement of a recovery phase in the maritime sector. Moreover, it will be interesting to see whether and to what extent the imposition of more rigorous emission regulations will affect the industry’s much needed recovery.
By Zisis Stylianos
SnP Broker
Compiled by:
Intermodal Research & Valuations
Analysts:
Ms Eva Tzima
Mr.George Panagopoulos
Disclaimer and legal disclosure: For any further queries please do not hesitate to contact our Research & Valuations Department. The information contained in this report has been obtained from various sources, as reported in the market. Intermodal Shipbrokers Co. believes such information to be factual and reliable without making guarantees regarding its accuracy or completeness. Whilst every care has been taken in the production of the above review, no liability can be accepted for any loss or damage incurred in any way whatsoever by any person who may seek to rely on the information and views contained in this material. This report is being produced for the internal use of the intended recipients only and no reproducing is allowed, without the prior written authorization of Intermodal Shipbrokers Co.
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Monday, 23 August 21
CHINESE COAL PRODUCTION RISES 4.9 PCT IN 1ST 7 MONTHS OF 2021 - NBS
Official figures demonstrated that the Chinese raw coal production surged 4.9 percent annually to 2.26 billion tonnes in the January-July period of ...
Friday, 20 August 21
ARE WE LOOKING AT THE NEXT DRY BULK SUPER CYCLE? IS IT EVEN A CYCLE? - BIMCO
Throughout the first half of the year, talk of a new dry bulk super cycle has been on many lips as commodity prices have soared to multi-year highs ...
Friday, 20 August 21
BIMCO'S SHIPPING NUMBER OF THE WEEK: CHINESE IRON ORE IMPORTS FALL TO 14-MONTH LOW IN JULY - PETER SAND
Chinese iron ore imports fell to 88.5 million tonnes in July, the lowest level since May 2020. The fall in July means that accumulated imports are ...
Friday, 20 August 21
SOARING DEMAND FOR THE WORLD’S LEAST-LIKED COMMODITY SEES THERMAL COAL PRICES JUMP 106% THIS YEAR - CNBC
Soaring electricity demand, infrastructure woes and a surge in global gas prices have triggered an extraordinary rally for the world’s least ...
Friday, 20 August 21
CHINA’S IRON ORE IMPORTS CONTRACTED YEAR-ON-YEAR BY 2% IN 2018 AND GREW YEAR-ON-YEAR BY ONLY 1% IN 2019 - COMMODORE RESEARCH
Examining the last ten years of China’s crude steel output and iron ore imports shows that China’s iron ore imports have stayed r ...
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- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Planning Commission, India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- White Energy Company Limited
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- The University of Queensland
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
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