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Wednesday, 23 September 20
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
 Undoubtedly, this year (ongoing) will never be forgotten because in a matter of months it has managed to severely affect and shape our day to day personal and professional lives. All industrial markets have been influenced by the coronavirus pandemic and the tanker market is no exception. The spread of COVID-19 coupled with the IMO 2020 regulations have caused noticeable fluctuations in bunker prices and trading habits. On the 6th of January, VLSFO prices in Fujairah were as high as USD 790/mt and fell to below USD 200/mt in a mere 3-month period. WTI followed a similar pattern as it hovered at just above USD 60/barrel in early January and saw “negative” rates on the 20th of April; it has never fully rebounded (to date) back to its to pre-lockdown price levels. Oil trading houses took conservative approaches in minimizing their risk exposures owing to the mounting uncertainty and investor ambiguity that had resulted from the initial COVID-19 outbreak. Many projects were paused while trading activity was kept to a minimum.
The trading lag created an environment that allowed for contango opportunities; many traders/oil majors attempted to capitalize on this by securing VLCC/Suezmax vessels for T/C periods of up to 6 months. Due to the oil surplus in the market, shore tanks were nearing their maximum storage capacities and suppliers were keen to sell at low rates to ensure the continued and sound operations of refineries. The temporary shutdown and reopening of a refinery costs millions of dollars which places a rather hefty (almost unbearable) financial burden on the respective supplier. Throughout the period of the storage craze, some of the highest freight rates of the last decade were observed. Freights were boosted by a plethora of parameters such as market sentiment, bullish owners and prolonged wait times of ships during loading/discharging owing to the profound lack of storage.
In general - with the exception of VLCC’s who have benefited from the overall increased demand for storage - crude tankers have not managed to improve their performance in the last 3 months. Aframax and Suezmax vessels are still committed to sluggish markets which are heavily affected by seasonal patterns. Historically, summer months were always depressed in terms of trading activity. However, current imminent fears of further regional/nationwide lockdowns are further weakening sentiment in the oil trade. On the clean side, we’ve seen tonnage lists with many prompt ships around loading areas with MR’s overcoming LR1’s. At the same time, LR2’s seem to be patiently waiting for MR’s to get busier, after which they expect to receive loading enquiries from charterers. On Monday we saw WTI & BRENT enter a steep fall, which may be a direct result of further country-wide imposed COVID-19 related restrictions due to the fear of another wave. On a more positive supply-side note, Libyan exports are now back on the table and are rumored to see increases of ca. 300%!
A glimpse of light is anticipated by owners as we move towards the end of the year. It is widely hoped that traders will push to complete their programs by the close of the year to meet their minimal annual objectives. Nevertheless, the uncertain atmosphere in the tanker sector is expected to project well into the fourth quarter; a potential coronavirus vaccine is the only factor which seems capable of “straightening out” the rather mixed present sentiment.
By Dimitris Kourtesis
Tanker Chartering Broker
Compiled by:
Intermodal Research & Valuations
Analysts:
Ms Eva Tzima
Mr.George Panagopoulos
Disclaimer and legal disclosure: For any further queries please do not hesitate to contact our Research & Valuations Department. The information contained in this report has been obtained from various sources, as reported in the market. Intermodal Shipbrokers Co. believes such information to be factual and reliable without making guarantees regarding its accuracy or completeness. Whilst every care has been taken in the production of the above review, no liability can be accepted for any loss or damage incurred in any way whatsoever by any person who may seek to rely on the information and views contained in this material. This report is being produced for the internal use of the intended recipients only and no reproducing is allowed, without the prior written authorization of Intermodal Shipbrokers Co.
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Wednesday, 16 June 21
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
“While approaching the second half of the year and summer season is just around the corner, COVID vaccination programs are steadily moving fo ...
Monday, 14 June 21
'WISHFUL THINKING': WHY CHINA NEEDS AUSTRALIAN IRON ORE FOR 'MANY YEARS' TO COME - YAHOO FINANCE AU
A “wintry period”.
That’s what’s expected to happen to Australia’s economy “when” China st ...
Sunday, 13 June 21
COAL AND LNG’S SURGE IN ASIA PLAYS INTO RENEWABLE ENERGY HANDS - REUTERS
Liquefied natural gas (LNG) and thermal coal prices in Asia have been roaring ahead in recent months amid strong demand, but while welcome news for ...
Friday, 11 June 21
5 REASONS GLOBAL SHIPPING COSTS WILL CONTINUE TO RISE - ING
No short-term relief
Shipping costs have been growing strongly since the autumn of 2020, but the first months of this year have seen a new surg ...
Friday, 11 June 21
ASIA COAL PRICES SURGE, BUT CHINA-AUSTRALIA DISPUTE MEANS RALLY IS UNEVEN - REUTERS
Thermal coal prices across Asia have surged to multi-year highs amid strong demand and some supply constraints, but some types of the fuel have don ...
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- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Australian Coal Association
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- White Energy Company Limited
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- PTC India Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
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