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Tuesday, 25 August 20
INDIA'S IMPORTS FALL AS LOCKDOWNS IMPACT THE POWER AND INDUSTRIAL SECTORS - REPORT
India is the world’s second largest thermal coal consumer and importer, importing an estimated 211 million tonnes of thermal coal in 2019. The Indian government ordered a lockdown in late March, which was subsequently extended until the end of June, although only for key containment zones. India’s imports grew slightly year-on-year in the March quarter, but the lockdown saw imports fall in April as buyers deferred shipments from South Africa, Indonesia and Australia scheduled for the coming month, said Office of the Chief Economist’ of Australia in its Resources and Energy Quarterly June 2020 report in early July 2020.
The fall in India’s imports was the result of a sharp contraction in demand coupled with resilient domestic output. As India went into a COVID-related lockdown in March, power demand plunged as did demand for thermal coal in electricity generation. The lockdown also affected industrial thermal coal demand, especially in the sponge iron and cement production sectors. India’s sponge iron sector uses an estimated 25-30 million tonnes of imported thermal coal each year, largely from South Africa.
The report further noted, India’s domestic coal output initially withstood the impacts of COVID-19. Production from state-owned Coal India which accounts for about 80 per cent of India’s coal output reached a monthly record in March, as the miner sought to reach its production target for Indian fiscal year (April to March) 2019-20. Coal stocks at mines, industrial facilities, ports and power plants climbed to record highs in April. With excess supply mounting, the Indian government urged state-owned generation companies to use domestic coal ahead of imports. India’s Power Ministry issued a directive for power plants to cut their use of imported coal. India’s thermal coal imports are forecast to decline sharply by over 40 million tonnes to 167 million tonnes in 2020, due to the demand-side impacts of COVID-19.
According to Resources and Energy Quarterly June 2020 report, record high inventories will take some time to run down and will weigh on India’s thermal coal imports in the short term, and India’s domestic coal production has been resilient to the disruptive effects of the virus. Domestic mining operations have been allowed to continue throughout the lockdown and coal producers have been directed to proceed in accordance with their annual production targets. Stated-owned Coal India has a production target of 710 million tonnes in Indian fiscal year (April to March) 2020–21. India’s thermal coal imports are expected to recover gradually over the next two years to reach 185 million tonnes in 2022, as the country’s electricity demand picks up and industrial activity resumes. However, the bounce back is expected to be constrained by government targets and policy. In February 2020, India’s Minister for Coal and Mines announced India would aim to stop importing thermal coal from Indian fiscal year 2023-24 (instead relying on domestic production). While this has been a long-term goal for India and there are considerable barriers to its achievement, the announcement signals a renewed intent to reduce thermal coal imports.
The Indian government’s strategy to increase domestic production has several elements. The first is to boost production by state-owned companies, particularly Coal India. Coal India has a production target of 1 billion tonnes by Indian fiscal year 2023-24, , said Resources and Energy Quarterly June 2020 report of Office of the Chief Economist’ of Australia.
The second strategy is to increase production by the private sector. The Indian government has introduced a number of reforms to encourage private investment, including opening up the country’s coal sector to foreign direct investment and changing the rules governing coal mine auctions. While India will likely fall short of its production targets, government policy is nevertheless expected to propel Indian coal production higher over the next few years.
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Wednesday, 02 September 20
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
The imminent global shift towards eco-friendliness has caused divide among the shipping community because there is no outlined, clear-cut way via w ...
Wednesday, 02 September 20
INDONESIA COAL PRICE REFERENCE DIVES FURTHER IN SEPTEMBER DUE TO SUBDUED DEMAND & GLOBAL OVERSUPPLY
Subdued demand & global oversupply pushed down this month's HBA
COALspot.com: The Indonesia Coal Price Reference ...
Tuesday, 01 September 20
WHY INDIA CAN'T MATCH THE GULF REGION'S RECORD-LOW SOLAR TARIFFS - IEEFA
5-10% annual decline in tariffs estimated for the next decade
A number of countries in the Gulf region have set record-low prices for solar in ...
Tuesday, 01 September 20
COVID-19 PUSHES US LNG INTO A TIGHT SPOT - DREWRY
The pandemic-led weak projections for economic growth will derail US LNG exports in full-year 2020 with the country also losing ground in the long ...
Monday, 31 August 20
DEFECTIVE PASSAGE PLANNING: UNSEAWORTHINESS OR A NAVIGATIONAL DECISION? THE CMA CGM LIBRA QUESTION SAILS ON TO THE UK SUPREME COURT - GARD
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
The UK Supreme Court has granted leave to appeal the recent decision in Alize 1954 v Allianz Elementar Versicherungs AG ( ...
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- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Planning Commission, India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- VISA Power Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- The University of Queensland
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- White Energy Company Limited
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
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