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Monday, 23 December 19
VLSFO PRICING & AVAILABILITY NEEDS CAREFUL WATCHING - INTEGR8 FUELS
As we approach January 1st 2020 , the VLSFO price premium to HSFO has widened considerably
We are clearly well into the IMO 2020 transition; changes in bunker infrastructure, availabilities and pricing are all having a major impact, posing challenges to bunker buyers and these are not going to go away quickly.
The process of switching infrastructure (storage and barges) from HSFO to VLSFO has been noticeably underway since September. We have seen a significant strengthening and then weakening in HSFO prices (see Integr8 briefing note 22nd November 2019) and now we are at the next stage, where buyers have/are switching rapidly towards VLSFO. The impacts of this change-over are again easily seen, in terms of terminal congestion, barge delays, availabilities and of course price.
Since October the quoted price of HSFO has fallen sharply, whereas the price of VLSFO in Rotterdam has been around $480-500/ton. VLSFO prices in Gibraltar, Fujairah and Singapore rising fast and well above the $540-560/ton range we saw in October/November. This means quoted VLSFO prices are now around $230-240/ton above HSFO.
VLSFO prices can vary by as much as $80 per tonne in the same region
The moves in VLSFO pricing reflect owners shifting towards these new compliant fuels and that there are constraints on infrastructure and availabilities in the VLSFO supply chain. The extent of this is not only seen in VLSFO price differences between main bunkering regions, but also VLSFO pricing within a given region. The graph below illustrates the significant variation in VLSFO pricing within the Mediterranean, with for instance quoted prices at Piraeus sometimes anywhere between $20-80/ton below Gibraltar prices and prices in Malta still plus or minus $20/ton compared with Gibraltar quotes. These positions mean as a buyer, being adaptable and looking at possible alternate bunkering locations could be very attractive.
In some instances MGO prices are only a small premium to VLSFO
Finally, these squeezes in VLSFO have already led to instances where there is an extremely small price differential between VLSFO and MGO (or even some instances where MGO has been priced below VLSFO). Currently, there is less than $10/ton differential between quoted prices for MGO and VLSFO in Singapore, down from around a $75/ton differential a couple of months ago. This is another strong case for buyers being adaptable in that bunkering MGO could be the ‘best option’.
These developments in the Med and Singapore markets are only illustrations of what can happen in other global regions and reflects the squeezes on the VLSFO system at certain times and in certain areas. There is no ‘quick fix’ here and issues will continue to arise well beyond the January 1st IMO 2020 start date, as shipowners start burning VLSFO and will have to build and replenish VLSFO stocks on board.
We are providing buyers with access to this information and analysis on any tightness in availabilities, any constraints on terminal and barging operations and ultimately the knowledge on pricing, all of which will assist decisions in this complex and consistently changing market.
Source: Integr8 Fuels
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Tuesday, 25 August 20
INDIA'S IMPORTS FALL AS LOCKDOWNS IMPACT THE POWER AND INDUSTRIAL SECTORS - REPORT
India is the world’s second largest thermal coal consumer and importer, importing an estimated 211 million tonnes of thermal coal in 2019.&nb ...
Monday, 24 August 20
A COMBINATION OF DEVELOPMENTS DROVE THE FALLOFF COAL PRICES - CHIEF ECONOMIST’ OFFICE, AUSTRALIA
China, rising domestic production combined with subdued power demand;
India, a lockdown coupled with government directives that fav ...
Monday, 24 August 20
AUSTRALIA'S THERMAL COAL EXPORTS ARE FORECAST TO DROP FROM AN ESTIMATED $20 BILLION IN 2019-20 TO $16 BILLION IN 2020-21: REPORT
Thermal coal spot prices have fallen sharply as the impact of COVID-19 drives a contraction in seaborne trade for only the second time this century ...
Saturday, 22 August 20
REPORT SEES INDIA’S RELIANCE ON THERMAL POWER DROPPING TO 50% IN 2021, 43% IN 2026 - ET ENERGY | IEEFA
India’s dependence on thermal power will reduce to 50 per cent by 2021-22 and 43 per cent by 2026-27 on the back of renewable energy (RE) cap ...
Friday, 21 August 20
323 MILLION ELECTRIC VEHICLES WILL BE ON THE ROADS BY 2040 - WOOD MACKENZIE
Electric vehicle (EV) sales are expected to reach 45 million units per year by 2040, with a total global EV stock of 323 million, according to new ...
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- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- PTC India Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Australian Coal Association
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
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