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Monday, 23 December 19
VLSFO PRICING & AVAILABILITY NEEDS CAREFUL WATCHING - INTEGR8 FUELS
As we approach January 1st 2020 , the VLSFO price premium to HSFO has widened considerably
We are clearly well into the IMO 2020 transition; changes in bunker infrastructure, availabilities and pricing are all having a major impact, posing challenges to bunker buyers and these are not going to go away quickly.
The process of switching infrastructure (storage and barges) from HSFO to VLSFO has been noticeably underway since September. We have seen a significant strengthening and then weakening in HSFO prices (see Integr8 briefing note 22nd November 2019) and now we are at the next stage, where buyers have/are switching rapidly towards VLSFO. The impacts of this change-over are again easily seen, in terms of terminal congestion, barge delays, availabilities and of course price.
Since October the quoted price of HSFO has fallen sharply, whereas the price of VLSFO in Rotterdam has been around $480-500/ton. VLSFO prices in Gibraltar, Fujairah and Singapore rising fast and well above the $540-560/ton range we saw in October/November. This means quoted VLSFO prices are now around $230-240/ton above HSFO.
VLSFO prices can vary by as much as $80 per tonne in the same region
The moves in VLSFO pricing reflect owners shifting towards these new compliant fuels and that there are constraints on infrastructure and availabilities in the VLSFO supply chain. The extent of this is not only seen in VLSFO price differences between main bunkering regions, but also VLSFO pricing within a given region. The graph below illustrates the significant variation in VLSFO pricing within the Mediterranean, with for instance quoted prices at Piraeus sometimes anywhere between $20-80/ton below Gibraltar prices and prices in Malta still plus or minus $20/ton compared with Gibraltar quotes. These positions mean as a buyer, being adaptable and looking at possible alternate bunkering locations could be very attractive.
In some instances MGO prices are only a small premium to VLSFO
Finally, these squeezes in VLSFO have already led to instances where there is an extremely small price differential between VLSFO and MGO (or even some instances where MGO has been priced below VLSFO). Currently, there is less than $10/ton differential between quoted prices for MGO and VLSFO in Singapore, down from around a $75/ton differential a couple of months ago. This is another strong case for buyers being adaptable in that bunkering MGO could be the ‘best option’.
These developments in the Med and Singapore markets are only illustrations of what can happen in other global regions and reflects the squeezes on the VLSFO system at certain times and in certain areas. There is no ‘quick fix’ here and issues will continue to arise well beyond the January 1st IMO 2020 start date, as shipowners start burning VLSFO and will have to build and replenish VLSFO stocks on board.
We are providing buyers with access to this information and analysis on any tightness in availabilities, any constraints on terminal and barging operations and ultimately the knowledge on pricing, all of which will assist decisions in this complex and consistently changing market.
Source: Integr8 Fuels
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Wednesday, 16 December 20
CHINA TO BOOST DOMESTIC SUPPLY - FITCH
China’s benchmark Qinhuangdao 5,500kcal/kg coal price rose above the government’s upper yellow interval of CNY600/tonne in early Octobe ...
Wednesday, 16 December 20
INDONESIAN COAL RECOVERING - FITCH
Commenting on Indonesian coal, Fitch Ratings, the Indonesian 4,200 kcal index has begun to recover, improving to over USD 29 in November compared t ...
Tuesday, 15 December 20
NEWCASTLE PRICES RECOVER - FITCH
Prices for the benchmark Newcastle 6,000 kcal/kg grade coal have rebounded to over USD 70/tonne since late November as major Asian economies ease l ...
Tuesday, 15 December 20
APAC COAL PRICES REBOUND ON IMPROVED DEMAND AND SUPPLY CUTS - FITCH RATINGS
Prices for the benchmark Newcastle 6,000kcal/kg grade coal have rebounded to over USD70/tonne since late November as major Asian economies ease loc ...
Tuesday, 15 December 20
CHINA EXTENDS FULL OPEN GESTURE TO IMPORTED COAL EXCEPT FOR AUSTRALIA - GLOBAL TIMES
Domestic, overseas suppliers will take up share with easier clearance
China's top economic planner on Saturday gave approval to ...
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- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- PTC India Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Economic Council, Georgia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
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