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Monday, 01 July 19
COAL DEMAND RISES, BUT REMAINS BELOW PEAK LEVELS - FORBES
This article is the third in a series on BP’s recently-released Statistical Review of World Energy 2019. The Review provides a comprehensive picture of supply and demand for major energy sources on a country-level basis.
In the first article of the series, I discussed the trends in global carbon dioxide emissions. In the second article, I went over the supply and demand picture for petroleum.
Today, I want to cover the production and consumption of coal.
The previous article on carbon dioxide emissions noted that the world is at an all-time high for carbon emissions. The biggest culprit is global consumption of coal, which is being largely driven by development in the Asia Pacific region.
In 2018, global coal consumption rose for the second straight year, but remains about 2.5% below the peak level in 2013. Asia Pacific coal consumption did reach a new all-time high, but consumption growth there has sharply slowed from the torrid pace of 2000-2010.
Coal consumption in most of the developing world continues to grow. Asia Pacific increased consumption by the most overall, but its 2.5% growth rate lagged Africa’s (+3.9%) and Central and South America (+3.7%).
In the major developed regions of the world (including developed countries in Asia Pacific), coal consumption continues to decline. Coal consumption in the EU has been in decline since 1989, and U.S. coal consumption has steadily fallen for a decade.
The world overall has seen coal’s share decline in the overall energy consumption mix. In 2018, coal consumption represented 27.2% of primary energy consumption. That is down from 30% a decade ago. The five countries most dependent on coal for primary energy consumption are:
1. South Africa – 70.8% of primary energy consumption
2. China – 58.2%
3. India – 55.9%
4. Kazakhstan – 53.4%
5. Poland – 48.0%
Asia Pacific comes in at 47.5%, while the EU and U.S. are respectively at 13.2% and 13.8%.
China remains firmly in first place as the world’s largest coal consumer and producer. The Top 5 producers, along with the share of global coal production, are:
1. China – 46.0%
2. India – 9.5%
3. US – 8.6%
4. Indonesia – 6.8%
5. Australia – 6.1%
Since global energy consumption continues to rise, which energy sources are pushing coal’s share down? The biggest factor in stemming coal’s growth has been rapid growth in natural gas and renewables. Those sources will be covered in the next two articles.
Source: Forbes
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Wednesday, 03 July 19
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
The global shipping industry is facing numerous challenges at a time when geopolitical turmoil has escalated in view of the recent tension in the M ...
Saturday, 29 June 19
ULTRAMAX: FROM SOUTHEAST ASIA MORE COAL WAS ENTERING THE MARKET - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
The market showed variability over the past week, as most routes were active yet sentiment differed from region to region. The Pacific ...
Wednesday, 26 June 19
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
As the first half of the year is almost over, it is worth looking back at the sale and purchase activity during these months, focusing on the segme ...
Tuesday, 25 June 19
THERMAL COAL FUTURES ON THE ZHENGSHOU EXCHANGE ROSE - DANIEL HYNES
Coal markets were buoyed by ongoing supply side issues.
According to Daniel Hynes, Senior Commodity Strategist of ANZ, the the ...
Monday, 24 June 19
KOMIPO INVITED BITUMINOUS COAL BIDS FOR BORYEONG & SHIN BORYEONG POWER PLANTS
South Korea state-owned utility Korea Midland Power (KOMIPO) issued a tender for 260,000 MT MT of min. 5700 NAR coal and 240,000 MT of min. 4,600 k ...
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- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Planning Commission, India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- White Energy Company Limited
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
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