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Monday, 01 July 19
COAL DEMAND RISES, BUT REMAINS BELOW PEAK LEVELS - FORBES
This article is the third in a series on BP’s recently-released Statistical Review of World Energy 2019. The Review provides a comprehensive picture of supply and demand for major energy sources on a country-level basis.
In the first article of the series, I discussed the trends in global carbon dioxide emissions. In the second article, I went over the supply and demand picture for petroleum.
Today, I want to cover the production and consumption of coal.
The previous article on carbon dioxide emissions noted that the world is at an all-time high for carbon emissions. The biggest culprit is global consumption of coal, which is being largely driven by development in the Asia Pacific region.
In 2018, global coal consumption rose for the second straight year, but remains about 2.5% below the peak level in 2013. Asia Pacific coal consumption did reach a new all-time high, but consumption growth there has sharply slowed from the torrid pace of 2000-2010.
Coal consumption in most of the developing world continues to grow. Asia Pacific increased consumption by the most overall, but its 2.5% growth rate lagged Africa’s (+3.9%) and Central and South America (+3.7%).
In the major developed regions of the world (including developed countries in Asia Pacific), coal consumption continues to decline. Coal consumption in the EU has been in decline since 1989, and U.S. coal consumption has steadily fallen for a decade.
The world overall has seen coal’s share decline in the overall energy consumption mix. In 2018, coal consumption represented 27.2% of primary energy consumption. That is down from 30% a decade ago. The five countries most dependent on coal for primary energy consumption are:
1. South Africa – 70.8% of primary energy consumption
2. China – 58.2%
3. India – 55.9%
4. Kazakhstan – 53.4%
5. Poland – 48.0%
Asia Pacific comes in at 47.5%, while the EU and U.S. are respectively at 13.2% and 13.8%.
China remains firmly in first place as the world’s largest coal consumer and producer. The Top 5 producers, along with the share of global coal production, are:
1. China – 46.0%
2. India – 9.5%
3. US – 8.6%
4. Indonesia – 6.8%
5. Australia – 6.1%
Since global energy consumption continues to rise, which energy sources are pushing coal’s share down? The biggest factor in stemming coal’s growth has been rapid growth in natural gas and renewables. Those sources will be covered in the next two articles.
Source: Forbes
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Sunday, 11 August 19
ULTRAMAX: A 58,000DWT VESSEL OPEN KEMAMAN FIXED FOR TWO TO THREE LADEN LEGS, REDELIVERY SINGAPORE-JAPAN, AT $12,250 - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
With typhoon Lekima gathering pace, numerous China ports were closed by the end of the week and will likely be for two to three days. ...
Tuesday, 06 August 19
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
On the 12th of May four tankers were attacked near the coast of Fujairah. The tankers hit were waiving international flags such as that of No ...
Monday, 05 August 19
SUPRAMAX: COAL FROM INDONESIA TO CHINA PAID AT MID $8,000S ON A 57,000-TONNER DELIVERY SOUTH CHINA - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
Having hit a high of $32,963 early last week, the Capesize 5TC now stands at $25,749. This is over 20% of its value lost in 10 days. C ...
Thursday, 01 August 19
PANAMAX: THE SENTIMENT IN THE MARKET IS STILL POSITIVE FOR THE LONGER TERM - FEARNLEYS
Capesize
Two weeks ago the 5TC index was at 33,000 USD pd. Since then it has fallen off a bit and has stayed around 27,000 USD pd the last week ...
Thursday, 01 August 19
INDIKA ENERGY REVENUES DECLINE DUE TO LOW COAL PRICES
One of the largest Indonesian integrated energy companies PT Indika Energy Tbk posted revenues of US $ 1,380.4 million, down 4.6% compared to US $ ...
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- VISA Power Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- PTC India Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- The University of Queensland
- MS Steel International - UAE
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
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