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Monday, 01 July 19
COAL DEMAND RISES, BUT REMAINS BELOW PEAK LEVELS - FORBES
This article is the third in a series on BP’s recently-released Statistical Review of World Energy 2019. The Review provides a comprehensive picture of supply and demand for major energy sources on a country-level basis.
In the first article of the series, I discussed the trends in global carbon dioxide emissions. In the second article, I went over the supply and demand picture for petroleum.
Today, I want to cover the production and consumption of coal.
The previous article on carbon dioxide emissions noted that the world is at an all-time high for carbon emissions. The biggest culprit is global consumption of coal, which is being largely driven by development in the Asia Pacific region.
In 2018, global coal consumption rose for the second straight year, but remains about 2.5% below the peak level in 2013. Asia Pacific coal consumption did reach a new all-time high, but consumption growth there has sharply slowed from the torrid pace of 2000-2010.
Coal consumption in most of the developing world continues to grow. Asia Pacific increased consumption by the most overall, but its 2.5% growth rate lagged Africa’s (+3.9%) and Central and South America (+3.7%).
In the major developed regions of the world (including developed countries in Asia Pacific), coal consumption continues to decline. Coal consumption in the EU has been in decline since 1989, and U.S. coal consumption has steadily fallen for a decade.
The world overall has seen coal’s share decline in the overall energy consumption mix. In 2018, coal consumption represented 27.2% of primary energy consumption. That is down from 30% a decade ago. The five countries most dependent on coal for primary energy consumption are:
1. South Africa – 70.8% of primary energy consumption
2. China – 58.2%
3. India – 55.9%
4. Kazakhstan – 53.4%
5. Poland – 48.0%
Asia Pacific comes in at 47.5%, while the EU and U.S. are respectively at 13.2% and 13.8%.
China remains firmly in first place as the world’s largest coal consumer and producer. The Top 5 producers, along with the share of global coal production, are:
1. China – 46.0%
2. India – 9.5%
3. US – 8.6%
4. Indonesia – 6.8%
5. Australia – 6.1%
Since global energy consumption continues to rise, which energy sources are pushing coal’s share down? The biggest factor in stemming coal’s growth has been rapid growth in natural gas and renewables. Those sources will be covered in the next two articles.
Source: Forbes
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Sunday, 11 August 19
ULTRAMAX: A 58,000DWT VESSEL OPEN KEMAMAN FIXED FOR TWO TO THREE LADEN LEGS, REDELIVERY SINGAPORE-JAPAN, AT $12,250 - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
With typhoon Lekima gathering pace, numerous China ports were closed by the end of the week and will likely be for two to three days. ...
Tuesday, 06 August 19
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
On the 12th of May four tankers were attacked near the coast of Fujairah. The tankers hit were waiving international flags such as that of No ...
Monday, 05 August 19
SUPRAMAX: COAL FROM INDONESIA TO CHINA PAID AT MID $8,000S ON A 57,000-TONNER DELIVERY SOUTH CHINA - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
Having hit a high of $32,963 early last week, the Capesize 5TC now stands at $25,749. This is over 20% of its value lost in 10 days. C ...
Thursday, 01 August 19
PANAMAX: THE SENTIMENT IN THE MARKET IS STILL POSITIVE FOR THE LONGER TERM - FEARNLEYS
Capesize
Two weeks ago the 5TC index was at 33,000 USD pd. Since then it has fallen off a bit and has stayed around 27,000 USD pd the last week ...
Thursday, 01 August 19
INDIKA ENERGY REVENUES DECLINE DUE TO LOW COAL PRICES
One of the largest Indonesian integrated energy companies PT Indika Energy Tbk posted revenues of US $ 1,380.4 million, down 4.6% compared to US $ ...
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- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- The University of Queensland
- Economic Council, Georgia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- White Energy Company Limited
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
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