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Tuesday, 04 June 19
MARPOL ANNEX VI - SULPHUR CAP 2020 - DEMYSTIFYING THE FONAR - SKULD
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
Fuel Oil Non-Availability Report (FONAR) is primarily a discretionary tool for a Member State to lessen the breach of MARPOL Annex VI, it is not an exemption but rather a self-declaration by owners that a breach has or is about to occur.
IMO’s Marine Environment Protection Committee (“MEPC”) 74 published its resolutions on 20 May 2019 and specifically Section 5 deals with the ramifications of the aforementioned report.
The concerns over non-availability of globally compliant bunkers of 0.5% bear identical hallmarks of the implementation of the ECA zones and availability of 0.1% back in 2015.
There has been much discussion on whether owners may rely on the FONAR due to non-availability of compliant fuel.
However, how it will be applied by each Member State remains to be seen.
The FONAR consists of an immensely detailed questionnaire. Owners who find themselves in breach of Regulation 18 can make use of a FONAR. However, the evidential threshold is high and succeeding on a dispensation or reduction of a fine will depend on whether best efforts were made to:
Source compliant fuel;
Source local alternative sources.
That said, even unavailability is not a carte blanche to breaching MARPOL since alternative compliant fuels could have, most likely, been purchased such as 0.1% distillates.
To support a claim that all efforts were made to source complaint fuel, owners will need to furnish exhaustive evidence that a voyage plan was in place, that there were valid reasons for being unable to source compliant bunkers and/or operational issues which would have endangered the vessel had the non-compliant bunkers been burnt.
Owners can be sure that the Port State Control (PSC) inspectors will investigate other vessels which called at a port which allegedly did not have compliant fuel available in order to verify the truth of the statements contained within the report.
The PSC will also look for evidence of any fuel changeovers conducted outside of the jurisdiction of the Member States and whether the vessel had working emission control equipment during its visit.
Interestingly, the PSC will keep record of how many FONARs a vessel and/or their operators have requested in a period of twelve months. Any patterns of non-compliance by a fleet will be found out, sanctioned and prevented from submitting future FONARs.
Stringent investigations are likely to ensue following the submission of a FONAR and the information will be shared between Member States to report on compliant fuel oil supply issues.
Owners should beware that only a small quantity of non-compliant bunkers should be stemmed, if at all, as entering a Member State will result in the entirety of the non-compliant bunkers being debunkered at owners’ expense to bring the vessel within compliance.
The new FONAR wording is set out at Annex 1 of MEPC 74.
Source: SKULD
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Saturday, 30 March 19
KOEN INVITES BIDS FOR 450,000 TONS OF (SUB) BITUMINOUS COAL FOR H1 AND JUNE 2019
South Korea state-owned utility KOREA SOUTH-EAST POWER CO., LTD. (KOEN) issued a tender for total 450,000 MT of min. 4300, 3500 and 5600 NCV ...
Wednesday, 27 March 19
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
Contrary to the December 2018 forecasts but in line with the expectations of the dry bulk market, the first quarter of the year closed negatively. ...
Saturday, 23 March 19
IT WAS A POSITIVE WEEK FOR THE HANDY SIZE MARKET - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
The big ships endured heavy losses last week extinguishing any hopes from the recent minor rally. Negative sentiment gained pace throu ...
Friday, 22 March 19
CHINA MARKET: COAL OUT IN THE COLD - BUSINESS RECORDER
Though China maintains there is no ban, China-bound Australian coal shipments are looking for a new home. For the past few months, coal cargoes are ...
Thursday, 21 March 19
PRICE PLUNGE AS CHINESE LEAVE THERMAL COAL OUT IN THE COLD - AUSTRALIAN FINANCIAL REVIEW
Thermal coal exporter New Hope Corporation says China’s shipment squeeze on Australia is putting downward pressure on prices in all markets i ...
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Showing 1441 to 1445 news of total 6871 |
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- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- PTC India Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Planning Commission, India
- The University of Queensland
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Australian Coal Association
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
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