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Wednesday, 24 April 19
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - IS THIS A BANKERS' MARKET? - INTERMODAL
 Over the last 10 years, many of the traditional and top lending banks have made the decision to either downsize their portfolios or even exit shipping. According to Petrofin, Top 40 shipping banks’ lending has fallen since 2008 by 25%, whilst at the same time the world fleet has grown by 28%. On top of this, out of the banks that have decided to stay in the game, not all of them have the strength, the budget and the competitive terms to do so. As a result, the availability of financing for small-medium size companies has become a scarce, hence a luxury good. In other words, even when there is available financing for these companies, its cost is really prohibitive.
Apart from the banks’ endogenous and structural issues, their shipping departments also need to decide where to allocate their budget. In an era of growing LNG demand, numerous large shipping firms invest in the very capital intensive LNG carriers. Most of the large banks are there to support their very good clients. However, this means that a big percentage of their budget (and resources in general) end up to the LNG carriers’ financing, i.e. not much budget left for the remaining sectors/shipping projects. So, when these banks are left with a limited budget to spend, they become very selective and of course their pricing goes up as the list of the waiting finance projects is significant.
But what about the alternative ways of financing for the small and medium size companies? Asian leasing has indeed filled part of the gap that was created with the traditional banks’ exit, however, again this is available for owners with larger fleets and bigger ticket sizes. Public markets have been quiet regarding shipping in general; bond markets again require significant size. Therefore, the small companies are left with the option of the so called alternative financing. Private equity and hedge funds do have the funds to invest, but this only happens when they get the return of capital that they require; given that this most of the times is a double digit figure, then the capital cost for the small/medium ship owners increases dramatically.
There are quite a few new European banks that have joined ship financing – whose pricing sits in between the one of the traditional banks and that of leasing – however, their current budget is nowhere near to filling the gap that was left after the departure of the big banks.
Therefore, small-medium size shipping companies struggle to find competitive finance terms. Someone may argue that this had always been the case, however, in today’s ship finance market it is evident that the financing of small-medium size shipping companies is not the banks’ first priority, which should not be the case given the performance of such companies during recent years. Indeed, many small-medium size companies have proved their top quality and professionalism by not only surviving the crisis but also by getting back into expansion mode. There are many ship-owning companies falling into this category. Indicatively, only in Greek shipping there are more than 150 companies that own 3-15 bulk carriers, of more than 28,000 dwt and younger than 17 years old. A big percentage of these companies are long standing and solid companies; however, face the above finance issues.
This is the clientele that will provide the bank with projects of good credit quality and at the right pricing and therefore should be the one attracting the attention of ship financiers if they wish to make their business efficient and dynamic again.
By George Laios
Deputy CEO, Intermodal Group
Compiled by:
Intermodal Research & Valuations
Analysts:
Ms Eva Tzima
George Panagopoulos
Disclaimer and legal disclosure: For any further queries please do not hesitate to contact our Research & Valuations Department. The information contained in this report has been obtained from various sources, as reported in the market. Intermodal Shipbrokers Co. believes such information to be factual and reliable without making guarantees regarding its accuracy or completeness. Whilst every care has been taken in the production of the above review, no liability can be accepted for any loss or damage incurred in any way whatsoever by any person who may seek to rely on the information and views contained in this material. This report is being produced for the internal use of the intended recipients only and no reproducing is allowed, without the prior written authorization of Intermodal Shipbrokers Co.
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Sunday, 09 June 19
SUPRAMAX: ASIA LOST GROUND; THE INDIAN OCEAN SAW SLOWER ACTIVITY - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
The market continued in an unusually steady ascent last week. With no major news in the market, each day improved on the last, breakin ...
Friday, 07 June 19
KOEN INVITED BIDS FOR 1.87 MILLION TONS OF COAL FOR JULY - OCTOBER 2019 DELIVERY
COALspot.com: South Korea’s KOREA SOUTH-EAST POWER CO., LTD. (KOEN) has issued an international tender for 1,700,000 to 1,870,000 Metric Tons ...
Wednesday, 05 June 19
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
The first semester of 2019 started as a fairly positive semester for the offshore sector whilst there was a recovery on crude prices, as well as a ...
Tuesday, 04 June 19
MARPOL ANNEX VI - SULPHUR CAP 2020 - DEMYSTIFYING THE FONAR - SKULD
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
Fuel Oil Non-Availability Report (FONAR) is primarily a discretionary tool for a Member State to lessen the breach of MAR ...
Monday, 03 June 19
SUPRAMAX: A 61,000 TONNER OPEN NORTH CHINA, FIXING A TRIP VIA INDONESIA, REDELIVERY SOUTHEAST ASIA AT $7,500 - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
The market continued its steady ascent over the past week to improved levels. The TC average opened the previous week at $12,243 and c ...
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- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- The University of Queensland
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- White Energy Company Limited
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Australian Coal Association
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
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