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Saturday, 13 April 19
IMO 2020 - DON'T SCRUB IT! - IVAR MYKLEBUST
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
Höegh Autoliners stands firm on its decision not to implement scrubbers but comply with the IMO 2020 regulations by using Very Low Sulphur Fuel Oil or Low Sulphur Marine Gas Oil. In this interview; CEO, Ivar Myklebust gives more background to the decision.
“We have ordered zero scrubbers and will order no more”, says Ivar Myklebust, CEO of Höegh Autoliners. ”There are many reasons to why we have decided against scrubbers”.
Moving the problem from air to sea
“First of all, the reasoning behind the IMO 2020 regulation is to reduce emissions from the global trading fleet. I am not so sure scrubbers will support that mission”, Ivar says.
A scrubber works as a cleaning entity on board; it cleans the exhaust from particulates before the exhaust is emitted to the air. However, the residual does not go away, and the scrubber systems wash this in to the sea.
“Surely, scrubbers will reduce emissions to air, but it appears as it will just move the emissions to the sea instead.” Ivar says.
Scrubbers increase the fuel usage
He continues: “Implementing a scrubber can actually end up increasing the Co2 footprint of a vessel. The scrubber adds weight to the vessel and requires tens of thousands of tons of water to wash through the systems each day. This requires energy and energy comes from burning more fuel, in this case High Sulphur Fuel.”
Port areas are banning scrubbers
Another reason for deciding against scrubbers is that ports have already started to ban open loop scrubber. Shanghai wider port area and Singapore are two ports that have implemented the ban and it is quite likely that Sulfur Emission Control Areas (SECAs) will follow. The Port of Fujairah is furthermore forbidding the discharge of wastewater with sulphur.
“If this is a trend it is impossible to say, but it looks like more ports will follow”, Ivar says. “Considering that each of Höegh Autoliners’ vessels, spend 60-70 days in ports annually, often in areas where scrubbers are banned, it makes little sense for us to invest in scrubbers.“
Vessel design
“Structurally, Pure Car and Truck Carriers are also not ideal for scrubbers. Fourteen decks high, it is challenging to put in a scrubber that should go from the engine room up through the whole vessel to the chimney.” Ivar says.
In-efficient industry model
Then there is the point of doing what you do best. Refineries are set to refine oil at large scale and do it efficiently. All logic says that having 70 000 mini-refineries sailing around the globe is not the most efficient way of dealing with the new give.
“Why focus on using a product that will be banned?” Ivar questions, aiming at the High Sulphur Fuel that the scrubber advocates will continue using. “I want to hear from the refineries how they will secure us with sufficient supply of a product that is legal, namely the Very Low Sulphur Fuel Oil and Low Sulphur Marine Gas Oil.”
Bunker Adjustment Factor
No matter how you do it, transporting cargo by sea will be more expensive from 1 January 2020. Those that invest in scrubbers will need their investments to be paid off and for those using Very Low Sulphur Fuel Oil or Low Sulphur Marine Gas Oil, the fuel will be considerably more expensive.
“With shipping rates already down at unsustainable levels in the RoRo industry, this is not a cost that can be carried by the shipping lines.” Ivar says. “In our industry, the standard is to share the risk and return of bunker price shifts with the customers, through a Bunker Adjustment Factor in the contracts. Focus is now on assuring that all our contracts reflect the new standard bunker point, as we approach end of 2019.”
Source: Höegh Autoliners
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Monday, 07 May 18
SOUTH KOREA STATE-OWNED UTILITY KOREA MIDLAND POWER ISSUED A TENDER FOR 1 MILLION TONS OF BITUMINOUS COAL
COALspot.com: South Korea state-owned utility Korea Midland Power (KOMIPO) issued a tender for 520,000 mt of min. 5700 NAR coal of Australian origi ...
Monday, 07 May 18
GLOBAL COAL DEMAND ROSE ABOUT 1% IN 2017; ASIA ACCOUNTED FOR THE LARGEST INCREASE IN COAL DEMAND, UP 35 MTOE RELATIVE TO 2016 - IEA
Global coal demand rose about 1% in 2017, reversing the declining trend seen over the last two years. This growth was mainly due to demand in Asia, ...
Friday, 04 May 18
ELECTRICITY GENERATION FROM RENEWABLES WAS SECOND ONLY TO COAL IN 2017 - IEA
World electricity demand increased by 3.1 %, significantly higher than the overall increase in energy demand. Together, China and India accounted f ...
Thursday, 03 May 18
SUPRAMAX: INDO - CHINA COAL ROUNDS ARE PAYING IN THE LOW-MID $12000 BSS SINGAPORE DELIVERY - FEARNLEYS
Supramax
As expected a slow and uneventful start to the week with holidays in many countries, however by mid-week some fresh requirements and pos ...
Tuesday, 01 May 18
SUPRAMAX: COAL RUNS, A 61,000-DWT WAS FIXED BASIS DELIVERY SURABAYA, FOR A TRIP VIA INDONESIA, RE-DELIVERY INDIA AT $15,000 - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
Rates eased in the East, as the week closed out with the momentum slowing. Levels on the key West Australia/China run dropped to $7.25 ...
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Showing 1726 to 1730 news of total 6871 |
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- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
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- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
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- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
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- Central Electricity Authority - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
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- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
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- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
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- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
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- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
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- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
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- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
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- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
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- Thai Mozambique Logistica
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- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- The University of Queensland
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
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- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
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- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
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- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
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