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Wednesday, 10 April 19
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
 The tragedy in Brazil’s Vale Brumadinho where a tailings dam collapsed in January ranks among the world’s worst mining disasters. It continues to this day as the effects of the disaster ripple through local communities and the shipping industry.
As most of us are aware, Vale is the world’s largest producer of iron ore, and runs several deep-draft ports in Brazil as well as Indonesia, Malaysia and Oman, equipped to receive Valemax ships, the biggest mineral vessels in the world, with capacity for 400,000 tonnes of ore. The company charters Capesizes and Very Large Ore Carriers (VLOCs) and its fleet primarily services the Asian energy needs.
This is actually the second dam collapse incident Vale saw in less than four years. Back in 2015 a larger dam, Samarco Mineracao SA, a joint venture between Vale and BHP, collapsed claiming the lives of 19 people and creating a major environmental disaster. So coming just a few years after a similar disaster in the same state, the Brumadinho collapse enraged many in Brazil, particularly when everyone found out that Vale had earlier received warnings about its fragile state.
The crisis at Vale is already rippling worldwide with strong effects on the iron ore markets and the Capesize segment. The price of iron ore last week surpassed $90 a tonne amid concerns that the closure of Vale’s dams could provoke a supply crunch. The company itself said it would sell a maximum of 330m tonnes of the raw material this year. Last year Vale produced 380m tonnes.
Tailings dams are cheap and obviously risky. The upstream sort have been banned in Chile and are very rare in America and Europe. Their widespread use in Brazil is one way the government helps mining firms. Miners such as Vale in particular, are obviously favoured because they often shoulder the responsibilities of governments in remote places, building schools and hospitals, for example. In Minas Gerais (literally, “General Mines”), the state where Brumadinho is located, Vale often dominates local economies as we can all understand.
This disaster weighed heavily on the market for big Capes, with still a lot of uncertainty about shipments/future exports leading to a sharp drop in rates. The miners had largely been absent from the market recently, with just a handful of other player in the region with large iron ore cargoes to move. Rates are expected to still experience a significant pressure moving forward. It is quite a unique situation and it is interesting to see it’s future dynamics in the Capesize sector.
By Christopher Whitty
Director, Towage and Port Agency Division
Compiled by:
Intermodal Research & Valuations
Analysts:
Ms Eva Tzima
George Panagopoulos
Disclaimer and legal disclosure: For any further queries please do not hesitate to contact our Research & Valuations Department. The information contained in this report has been obtained from various sources, as reported in the market. Intermodal Shipbrokers Co. believes such information to be factual and reliable without making guarantees regarding its accuracy or completeness. Whilst every care has been taken in the production of the above review, no liability can be accepted for any loss or damage incurred in any way whatsoever by any person who may seek to rely on the information and views contained in this material. This report is being produced for the internal use of the intended recipients only and no reproducing is allowed, without the prior written authorization of Intermodal Shipbrokers Co.
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Monday, 12 November 18
COAL BUSINESS REMAINS PROSPECTIVE - ANTARA
Coal business happened to be sluggish in the 2012-2015 period because coal prices in the world market fell sharply, but it has begun to crawl up si ...
Monday, 12 November 18
INDONESIA'S HBA ENDS DECLINE IN NOVEMBER
COALspot.com: The Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of the Republic of Indonesia has revised down the benchmark price of Indonesian thermal ...
Wednesday, 07 November 18
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - VASILIS MOIRIS
This has been another active week in the second-hand market for both the dry bulk and tanker sectors. Buying interest has recently increased, which ...
Monday, 05 November 18
TIGHTER FUEL RULES COULD RAISE SHIPOWNERS' COSTS AND CAPEX - FITCH RATINGS
More stringent fuel regulations regarding sulphur content could significantly increase global shipping companies’ operating costs and capex n ...
Friday, 02 November 18
COAL FETCHES 102% PREMIUM IN E-AUCTION, SURPASSING THE EARLIER HIGHEST OF 95% - FINANCIAL EXPRESS
Coal prices have received a premium of 102% in spot e-auction during September 2018, surpassing the earlier highest of 95% premium during the spot ...
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- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- PTC India Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Economic Council, Georgia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
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