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Wednesday, 05 September 18
ASIAN DEMAND COULD CREATE DEFICIT IN GLOBAL LNG MARKET - FITCH RATINGS
 Growing gas demand from Asia, particularly from China, could swing the liquefied natural gas (LNG) market into a deficit by 2022-2025, Fitch Ratings says.
Market expectations of oversupply and weak gas prices have curtailed new investment activity in the sector in the past two years. Limited capacity additions beyond 2020 should be positive for spot prices, especially in Asia and Europe. This will benefit LNG projects with significant uncontracted volumes and those linked to gas spot prices.
An unprecedented wave of new projects becoming operational in 2016-2019 has not resulted in, and is unlikely to result in a material surplus in the LNG market in the medium term. Additional LNG volumes continue to find a home across a diverse array of countries and new buyers, and under more flexible contracts.
Funding for new LNG capacity is often structured as non-recourse project finance and is dependent on sponsors’ ability to secure long-term offtake agreements, which buyers have been less willing to sign in anticipation of larger volumes of uncontracted LNG coming to the market. Therefore, sponsors may need to commit a higher equity contribution to get funding for LNG projects, which will continue to delay final investment decisions (FIDs) for some time. A typical timeframe for a new LNG project to become operational following the FID is four to five years. Due to limited new FIDs very few new projects will come on stream in the early 2020s. FIDs in the next one to two years are likely to be limited to projects with lower capital and operating costs given constraints on the funding side.
We expect gas demand to continue its robust growth in the coming years, mostly driven by Asian markets that account for two-thirds of overall LNG demand. This is due a combination of healthy power demand growth in the region, natural gas being the fossil fuel of choice in pursuit of curbing air pollution, and the backlash against nuclear energy. Japan is currently the largest LNG importer, but China is catching up quickly and becoming the major market for LNG.
The LNG market could shift into deficit by 2022-2025. Gas pricing is therefore likely to improve in the major importer markets, benefiting LNG projects relying on spot and hub pricing and entities with significant LNG trading portfolios. We also expect oil companies to gradually return to their earlier LNG ambitions. This includes oil majors, like Shell, BP and Total, most of which emphasise the growing role of gas in the global energy mix.
The LNG market is still in its formative stage. Pricing mechanisms, contract terms and financing structures continue to evolve. Long-term oil-linked contracts are giving way to increased trading activity, which represented around a quarter of all new contracts in 2017, according to IGU World Gas LNG Report, compared to just 1% in 2012. New large LNG projects still rely on long-term contracts in order to secure financing. However, elsewhere contracts are becoming shorter, and the quality of counterparties is declining. Contract prices are increasingly de-linked from oil pricing with a growing focus on spot and hub-based gas pricing.
Fitch-rated rated LNG projects will not be significantly affected by the trend towards increasing commoditisation. In the US, rated projects, such as Cameron LNG and Sabine Pass, benefit from robust contractual frameworks that provide mitigation to completion risks and often employ tolling or tolling-like arrangements that protect cash flows from volume and price risks. RasGas in Qatar mostly relies on long-term oil-linked contracts.
Source: Fitch Ratings
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Thursday, 13 September 18
SUPRAMAX: INDO-INDIA COAL RUN WAS FIXED CLOSE TO $16000 ON ULTRA - FEARNLEYS
Capesize
Rates took a further drop in the beginning of the week, to later find a floor around mid-week reaching mid USD 7 level for c5 and just ...
Thursday, 13 September 18
SHIPPING IS INCREASINGLY CAUGHT IN THE TRADE WAR LINE OF CROSSFIRE - PETER SAND
Once again, the already long list of tariffed goods has been made even longer. Many more commodities were hit on 23 August, but September is likely ...
Wednesday, 12 September 18
THE INTERRELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LETTERS OF INDEMNITY AND CHARTERPARTY "TIME BAR" PROVISIONS - STANDARD CLUB
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
Introduction
A recent English Court of Appeal decision provides important guidance on the applicability of charterpar ...
Wednesday, 12 September 18
IS LNG POISED FOR A NEW GROWTH CYCLE? - WOOD MACKENZIE
Gas needs to work for its long-term sustainability. But the mood music is upbeat. Just 18 months ago the LNG market was depressed, anticipating an ...
Wednesday, 12 September 18
U.S. TOTAL COAL EXPORTS TO BE 107 MMST IN 2018 AND 101 MMST IN 2019 - EIA
EIA forecasts U.S. coal production will decline by 1% to 768 million short tons (MMst) in 2018, despite a 10% (10 MMst) increase in coal exports.
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Showing 1621 to 1625 news of total 6871 |
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- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- The University of Queensland
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- White Energy Company Limited
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- GMR Energy Limited - India
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