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Friday, 06 July 18
HOW FLEET SIZE, CORPORATE PROFILE AND STRATEGY ARE DECIDING FACTORS IN SELECTING AN APPROPRIATE FINANCING STRATEGY - PWC
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
The challenges that shipping companies are facing when selecting an appropriate financing strategy during the current period of volatile global markets, renewed fears of protectionism and trade wars and the possibility of new technologies disrupting traditional industries, such as shipping, were some of the issues discussed with shipowners and shipping finance experts during the Shipping Industry Briefing organised recently by PwC at the Yacht Club of Greece, entitled ‘Navigating through new challenges in the global markets’.
While interest in accessing the US capital markets remains high for a number of private shipping companies, the ability to do so is becoming increasingly difficult for companies with smaller sized fleets. “During 2018, the US capital markets started out strong and have maintained momentum despite the volatility in the market. IPO themes continue to be strong – top line growth, differentiation, dependable cash flow and predictable revenue. More specifically, shipping companies that are interested in accessing the US markets will need to focus on segment, volume and differentiation”, says Santos Equitz, Director responsible for Capital Markets at PwC Greece.
To be on US capital markets radar requires the combination of a large market capitalisation and a strong prospect of recovery in the shipping markets, which may be a difficult combination to meet for private shipping companies. The limited access to the US markets and the decline in traditional bank lending, has led to alternative sources of finance to emerge to fill the gap. Leasing finance and Nordic Bonds have proven to be viable alternatives to fill the debt gap left from the traditional shipping banks reducing their exposure to the sector. Additionally, when it comes to raising equity, the Norwegian market has been effective, utilising the unregulated over-the-counter market (N-OTC) and Merkur Market for smaller companies or the regulated stock exchanges Oslo Axess and Oslo Stock Exchange for larger companies.
Socrates Leptos-Bourgi, Global Shipping & Ports Leader at PwC, opened the floor to a panel of experts to discuss these alternative sources of finance, mentioning that to go public in the US capital markets is a significant transformation for any company and more so for smaller, family owned companies. As discussed on the panel, some alternatives are available in the Norwegian markets, which have recently provided companies with the ability to raise finance through either equity issuance or high yield bonds. Andreas Aamodt Kilde, Partner at Pareto Securities, explained: “With the traditional shipping banks continuing to reduce their exposure to the global shipping industry, shipowners have to explore other alternatives to finance their vessels. Fortunately, the options are many and the opportunity in today’s market lies in taking advantage of the attractive non-bank financing solutions available. With every fleet, employment profile and capital structure being unique, my best advice to shipowners is to explore the alternatives out there in a structured and competitive process – financing is available, but one needs to know where to look”.
Although some interest had been shown by private equity funds in the past, this is not a trend that seems to continue and investors are looking for ways to exit. Nevertheless, this activity has positively influenced the interest in M&As, said Anthony Argyropoulos, Managing Director at Seaborne Capital. Although the scope for further M&As does not seem to be prevalent due to the lack of synergies in shipping, Argyropoulos believes we should expect a few more, possibly with public-private partnerships as the driving force behind them.
Chinese lease finance is also growing. With 12 out of 25 largest and active financing institutions coming from China, there’s a large appetite for investment, however the size and reputation of shipping companies are still major contributors to the final decision, explained Nick Daskalakis on the panel, Director at Smarine Advisors Limited. “Leasing finance has matured, providing flexibility on ship age, type, origin of built, employment, tenor, pre-delivery, day to day operational requirements, competitive terms and fast execution and drawdown timeframes. It is ideal for capital intensive projects, boosts liquidity and strategically diversifies lending risk for shipping groups, offering synergy opportunities with Chinese yards and charterers. Large holding structure groups with excellent reputation, transparency and strong cashflow are the prime candidates albeit competition is cascading interest towards mid-size groups nowadays”, he continues.
The role of China in global trade and the shipping industry was further analysed by Mr Feng Li, Commercial Counsellor of the Chinese Embassy in Greece. The Commercial Counsellor explained how China’s economic growth and shipping are linked and the wellbeing of the shipping sector is dependent on ensuring an open market and competitive free trade. He also added that the Cosco developments at Piraeus port are a commitment to develop the largest container port in Europe for the establishment of new channels to global trade. China and Greece have complementary strengths when it comes to shipbuilding, and the relationship between the two has been growing stronger over the past decade.
When it comes to the overall prospects of the main shipping markets, Henriette Brent-Petersen, Managing Director of Shipping and Offshore Research at DVB Bank SE, commented that “Despite the continuing ‘deleveraging’ process both in the Chinese and Korean shipbuilding industry, we do not expect the significant idle yard capacity to completely disappear in the short term”. “The data show a decrease in the nominal yard capacity, but do they reflect the truth? We are living in a world with new disruptive technologies that change the way we used to do business, and the same applies for the traditional shipbuilding industry. By leveraging on innovative automation technologies such as the use of robots, sensor systems and artificial intelligence, shipbuilders will be able to achieve a higher productivity and low-cost construction, high-quality products and on-time delivery. As a consequence, the conventional ship construction process could be transformed into what we call a ‘smart yard system”, she explains. The overall impact on shipping will likely be shorter cycles and hire rates to be volatile within a much narrower range.
Digitisation in the shipping sector is one of the most disruptive developments since the industrial revolution, and should not be ignored by any stakeholder – not just ship owners, but also ports and logistics service providers- which will ultimately lead to optimized operations in the whole maritime logistics chain. Referring to digital strategies in the industry, Burkhard D. Sommer, Deputy Head of the Maritime Competence Centre of PwC Germany, comments: “Digitisation is unavoidable; it will cause disruptive changes to the current business models. Digital strategies and implementation of technologies and processes shall be based on a holistic approach to improve the current way of working as well as ensure the success of any company in the future. Digitisation is importantly about using data from various sources to optimise operations. “It is not an option – in a quick changing world it is a necessity to be successful in the future but most of the players in the maritime industry still have a long way to go. It is time to move”, he said.
Shipping has been increasingly operating in a challenging economic environment, posing challenges as well as opportunities to operate and innovate for sustainable business operations. Although tradition has been a driving force in the industry’s success in the past, this is the time for ship owners to move away from traditional operating models and start thinking of alternative ways to grow their businesses.
Source: PwC
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Thursday, 12 July 18
SUPRAMAX: INDO/CHINA COAL RV IS BEING FIXED AROUND USD 10500 BSS SINGAPORE - FEARNLEYS
Capesize
Cape market continue to be extremely volatile says Fearnleys in its latst weekly report.
The further noted that, last week ended wi ...
Tuesday, 10 July 18
SHIPPING MARKET ANALYSIS - GEORGE LAZARIDIS
The trade dispute saga continued over the past week, as new tariffs were put into force on Friday in both the U.S. and China and have already taken ...
Tuesday, 10 July 18
SUPPORTING SULPHUR 2020 CONSISTENT IMPLEMENTATION - IMO
An IMO working group is meeting (9-13 July) to develop guidelines to support the consistent implementation of the 0.50% limit for the sulphur conte ...
Monday, 09 July 18
RISING COAL PRICES LIFTING AUSTRALIA'S EXPORT REVENUES BUT INVESTORS STAYING AWAY - NEWCASTLE HERALD
Newcastle coal prices have risen more than 40 per cent in a year to be at their highest levels for seven years but the industry is becoming increas ...
Saturday, 07 July 18
SUPRAMAX: THE ASIAN MARKET STRUGGLED; A 57K-DWT WAS REPORTED FIXED BASIS DELIVERY SINGAPORE FOR A TRIP VIA INDONESIA REDELIVERY INDIA AT $12K
Capesize
A punchy week for the big ships that saw Atlantic rates soar, with the tonnage list tight prompting charterers to split cargoes, thoug ...
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Showing 1671 to 1675 news of total 6871 |
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- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Australian Coal Association
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
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