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Thursday, 20 April 17
CHINA'S IMPORT OF IRON ORE TO PROPEL DRY BULK SHIPPING DEMAND IN 2017 - PETER SAND
China's import of iron ore will continue to be a key driver for the demand growth in 2017 for the dry bulk shipping industry, alongside shipping of grains.
This is emphasised by an accumulated growth rate for Q1-2017 of 9.5% compared to the same quarter of 2016. Furthermore, it is the highest imported amount of seaborne iron ore for a first quarter.
The growth rate of Chinese imported iron ore in 2016 was constant throughout the year, as the annual volume broke into landmark territory. Both the total iron ore import and total seaborne iron ore import volumes for 2016 exceeded 1 billion tonnes for the first time ever.
Clouds on the horizon
BIMCO’s Chief Shipping Analyst Peter Sand says: “Despite a growth of 7.5% in total imported iron ore for 2016, the growth in Chinese steel production remained limited at 1.2%.
The reason for the increase in imported iron ore originates from China substituting domestically mined ore of low iron content for imported ore of much higher iron content and thereby, squeezing more domestically sourced Iron ore out of the market.
The Chinese demand for steel grew by 1.4%, which has increasingly been from construction and increased public spending on physical infrastructure works”.
Chinas import of iron ore travels longer distances
China imported 71.3 mill tonnes of iron ore more in 2016 than the previous year, as the total Chinese import of iron ore increased 7.5% compared to 2015. The total Chinese import of seaborne iron ore achieved a growth rate of 7.7%, which is 72 mill tonnes more in 2016 compared to 2015. Chinese imports of iron ore by land dropped 4% in 2016 compared to 2015, which is 0.7 mill tonnes less.
Thereby, China has imported more iron ore via sea in 2016 compared to 2015 and less iron ore via inland transportation in the same period. This is the best possible scenario for the dry bulk shipping industry, as land borne sources are being substituted for seaborne providers.
Brazil claws market share from Australia
Brazil has grabbed a larger share of the growth in the Chinese iron ore import, as they have exported 12.1% more in 2016 compared to 2015. The growing Brazilian iron ore export to China has clawed market share from Australia, as Australian iron ore exports to China increased by 5.4%.
Brazil being more influential is a substantial benefit to the dry bulk shipping industry, as the Brazil-China route is the longest iron ore voyage and ties up tonnage for a longer time. An 8.5% growth in tonne-miles according to BIMCOS’s own calculation of Chinese iron ore imports further emphasises, that China is sourcing their iron ore imports from farther distanced origins in 2016 compared to 2015.
By: Peter Sand
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Friday, 12 May 17
SLOW AND UNEVENTFUL WEEK FOR THE PANAMAX MARKET
Supramax
In the Atlantic, only USG were showing some improvement, where pet-coke cargoes to India was fixed in the range of 19-23k daily and to C ...
Wednesday, 10 May 17
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
Up until a few weeks ago, demo deals were being concluded at just a fraction below $400/ldt. Last time we saw demo prices around that level was in ...
Tuesday, 09 May 17
DRY BULK TRADE IS STILL HEAVILY RELIANT ON CHINA - GEORGE LAZARIDIS
We have seen an overall cool down in the dry bulk and tanker markets over the final two weeks of April, sparking worries amongst ship-owners that t ...
Monday, 08 May 17
INDONESIAN COAL PRICE REFERENCE RISES FOR SECOND STRAIGHT MONTH IN MAY
COALspot.com: Indonesian government declared coal benchmark price rose in May, government data showed.
The benchmark price of Indonesian therm ...
Monday, 08 May 17
OCEAN BULK CARGO RATES FALL FURTHER THIS PAST WEEK
COALspot.com: The Freight market continues to slump this past week, with all segments show a negative downward trend week over week.
The Balti ...
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- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Planning Commission, India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Australian Coal Association
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Parliament of New Zealand
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- White Energy Company Limited
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- The University of Queensland
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
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