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Wednesday, 11 May 16
MARKET INSIGHT - KATERINA RESTIS
 On Saturday 7th May, Riyadh replaced the long-serving oil minister of more than two decades, Ali-Al-Naimi, as part of a major government overhaul, which comes at a time that the realm faces a fall in energy revenues. Furthermore, last month the Kingdom reported the already premeditated economic reforms to decrease its reliance on oil and develop a long-term sustainable expansion, with arrangements for a monstrous $2 trillion fund to lift its worldwide investment power plan.
Particularly, the implementation of the named “Vision 2030” plan visualizes the country to operate without its major dependence on oil income by 2030. As announced, the plan encompasses the expansion of the realm’s tourism industry, developing the capacity of its military industries, reducing sponsorships to save money, generating job initiatives while restructuring its education system and establishing a Green Card-style residency system for Arabs.
Moreover, the setting up of the Public Investment fund of $2 trillion includes the $100bn that are expected to be raised from Saudi Aramco’s Initial Public Offering (the biggest IPO in history), with Prince Mohammed Bin Salman stating that the Saudi addiction to oil has disrupted the development of many sectors in previous years. As a result, the Kingdom aims to gain exposure to international markets and thus attract investments in all aspects of its economy with greater transparency.
Saudi Arabia’s new vision 2030, being ambitious and comprising of diversified policies reflects a long term initiative for economic progresses that have gained grounds from low oil prices and new-generation leadership. Gulf countries have been developing similar policies for years with Bahrain publishing its vision 2030 in 2008 and Abu Dhabi issuing one in 2009, both led by princes who wanted to associate themselves with economic transformation and collective consciousness. The April’s meeting and discussion of oil-rich countries in Doha for a production freeze in order to boost oil prices, led to no-agreement as Iran declared an increase on its output. Alongside, it was just about a year and a half ago that Ali-al-Naimi urged OPEC to maintain output, rather than reduce production and support oil prices. Effectively higher cost producers were squeezed, mainly shale oil drillers. Similarly, Saudi Arabia itself has suffered an incredible loss by foreign-exchange reserves dropping and economic growth slowing.
Inevitably, the above measures will likely lead to the most radical transformation of the kingdom since its establishment in 1932. The plan itself is the evidence of the seriousness with which the authorities are taking the effects of squeezed oil prices on the economy and consequently the socio-political impact that has shaped the state-society relations. The world’s energy map is being revamped as global growth slows down. Iran’s reintegration is shifting the regional strategic dynamics. Saudi Arabia, long familiar to being the leading player in the area, must adapt to these changes.
Consequently, the Kingdom’s strong presence in crude oil and oil product markets affects the demand for oil tankers, the world’s primary oil transportation. Therefore, “Vision 2030”, which aims at less dependence on petrodollar income and further diversified domestic and global investments, may be the result of possible pessimistic expectations about further oil-driven world growth and it could even be the signal for even lower oil prices in the future. What would be the effects on the notoriously volatile shipping industry? It remains to be seen.
By Katerina Restis
Tanker Chartering
Compiled by:
Intermodal Research & Valuations
Analysts:
Ms. Eva Tzima
Disclaimer and legal disclosure: For any further queries please do not hesitate to contact our Research & Valuations Department. The information contained in this report has been obtained from various sources, as reported in the market. Intermodal Shipbrokers Co. believes such information to be factual and reliable without making guarantees regarding its accuracy or completeness. Whilst every care has been taken in the production of the above review, no liability can be accepted for any loss or damage incurred in any way whatsoever by any person who may seek to rely on the information and views contained in this material. This report is being produced for the internal use of the intended recipients only and no reproducing is allowed, without the prior written authorization of Intermodal Shipbrokers Co.
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Friday, 22 April 16
U.S WEEKLY DOMESTIC COAL OUTPUT UP 8.2 PER CENT - EIA
COALspot.com – U.S the world’s second largest coal producer has produced approximately totaled an estimated 11.1 million short tons (mm ...
Thursday, 21 April 16
PANAMAX: A VERY HEALTHY NORTH ATLANTIC FOR BOTH ROUNDS AND FRONTHAUL
Capesize
Correcting after last week's quadrupling.
This year's highest daily average of USD 8000 came on the back of substantial pro ...
Wednesday, 20 April 16
2017 IS EXPECTED TO BE A MUCH BETTER YEAR FOR THE SHIPPING INDUSTRY - INTERMODAL
Some months ago we noted that all projections anticipated 2016 to be a better year from a macroeconomic point of view when compared to 2015. As we ...
Tuesday, 19 April 16
STARS STILL SHINING? KEY IMPORTERS THROUGH THE TELESCOPE - CLARKSONS
As the pace of growth in Chinese seaborne imports has slowed, and prospects for a return to stronger rates of expansion appear to have diminished, ...
Monday, 18 April 16
INDONESIAN 5000 GAR COAL INDEX DECLINE 1.43 PERCENT WEEK OVER WEEK - CS (I) COAL INDEX
COALspot.com: Average 5000 GAR coal index of Indonesian origin fell 1.43 percent week over week to averaging $38.65 per ton on this past Friday, ac ...
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- The University of Queensland
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- White Energy Company Limited
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Australian Coal Association
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- VISA Power Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
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