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Thursday, 24 December 15
GLOBAL MARINE FUEL REGULATIONS COULD SHOCK REFINING AND OIL MARKETS - OPEC | HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
 IMO regulations call for global standards for sulphur content in marine fuel to be tightened to 0.5% from its present 3.5%. There is uncertainty over this regulation, however, because there is the possibility that the implementation date could be dropped back from 2020 to 2025, and because it allows for the use of on-board exhaust gas scrubbers with high sulphur fuel as an alternative compliance mechanism. The uncertainty of the timing is a deterrent to both shippers and refiners to invest in facilities, either to scrub fuel or to convert high sulphur supplies to low sulphur. Also, as of today, on-board scrubbers remain at the testing stage and there are doubts over whether, and when, they will prove successful and be adopted en masse.
With scrubber penetration in 2020 now considered by many observers as likely to be low, the volume of high sulphur and mainly heavy marine fuel that would need to be converted to 0.5% sulphur marine distillate or other formulations could lie in the range of 2 mb/d to more than 3 mb/d. This requirement would be on top of the incremental volume and quality demands relating to diesel/gasoil, jet fuel/kerosene and other fuels.
The IMO intends to issue a recommendation on timing of implementation – whether 2020 or 2025 – by late 2016. However, if the date remains at 2020, this will leave only limited time for refiners to make what could ultimately be substantial investments and/or for scrubbers to be retro-fitted to thousands of ships. A risk is emerging that the implementation of the rule could lead to a period of strained refining markets with substantial price premiums versus crude oil for low sulphur distillate and residual fuels and severe discounts for high sulphur fuels. The impacts would not be limited to marine fuels, but would spread across all sectors and world regions. Complex refineries, especially those oriented to distillates, would potentially benefit but simpler refineries, especially those processing higher sulphur crude oils, would be adversely impacted, with possible implications for closures.
Long-term capacity requirements are ‘frontloaded’; the pace of needed refinery capacity additions inexorably slows Although the pace of refinery projects has slowed in the aftermath of the recent crude oil price drop, the 8.3 mb/d of projected total additions by 2020 (which comprise 7.1 mb/d of firm assessed projects plus model-based ‘creep’ and limited additions beyond projects) still represent over 40% of the 20 mb/d cumulative total additions projected as needed by 2040. They are also 35% higher than the total demand growth in the period from 2014–2020, an excess that increases once NGLs and other non-crude supply additions are taken into account. Moreover, rational capacity additions post-2020 are expected to be no more than half the 1.4 mb/d p.a. expected between now and 2020, and less than one-third in the last five years of the forecast period.
Source: OPEC | Hellenic Shipping News
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Tuesday, 01 March 16
CAN BULKCARRIER SUPPLY CUTS RESTORE SOME BALANCE? - CLARKSONS
The easing in bulkcarrier deliveries and the accelerated pace of demolition in recent years has seen bulkcarrier fleet growth slow from a rapid 17% ...
Monday, 29 February 16
BALTIC INDEX INCHES UP THIS PAST WEEK AS SMALLER VESSELS LEND SUPPORT
COALspot.com: The freight markets rose slightly this past week.
The Baltic Dry Index (BDI) of dry-bulk shipping freights, a measure of global ...
Monday, 29 February 16
LOSS OF EARNINGS IN THE WAKE OF A COLLISION - GARD
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
A shipowner’s loss of earnings can form a significant part of a collision claim. Awareness of the ways of calculati ...
Friday, 26 February 16
U.S WEEKLY COAL PRODUCTION UP SLIGHTLY
COALspot.com – United States the world’s second largest coal producer has produced approximately totaled an estimated 13.4 million shor ...
Thursday, 25 February 16
DRY BULKERS ARE SCRAPPED AT RECORD PACE - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The newbuilding market is at a lull these days, as ship owners are focusing on two fronts, getting rid of excess dry bulk tonnage and snapping up b ...
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- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Planning Commission, India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- PTC India Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- The University of Queensland
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
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