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Friday, 05 June 09
CEMENT INDUSTRY NEEDS POLICY ON FLY ASH
H.M. Bangur, President of Cement Manufacturers' Association, on the objectives and economic impact of the proposed national policy on utilisation of fly ash that will enable cement manufacturers source fly ash at reasonable cost and produce more eco-friendly pozzolana cement.
Cement Manufacturers' Association and Shree Cement Ltd are seeking to formulate a comprehensive national policy on utilisation of fly ash which would enable the cement manufacturers source fly ash at reasonable cost and produce more eco-friendly pozzolana cement.
The national policy on fly ash utilisation, based on freight equalisation, would result in the production of more fly ash based cement and also result in lower energy consumption levels, thereby lowering carbon footprint.
The objectives of the national policy on fly ash are as follows:
•To optimise the utilisation of fly ash in most environment-friendly manner, especially in cement industry.
•Fulfilling corporate social responsibility because fly ash is hazardous to the environment and poses serious danger to the life of human beings and animals in the surrounding areas of thermal power plants.
•To encourage cement industry for increasing utilisation of fly ash by making it economical to use.
•Substantial disposal of fly ash in dry form only resulting into huge savings to thermal power plants; otherwise TPPs have to use large quantity of valuable water and power resource to dispose this in slurry form. This would also help save large area of land resources which is being used for ash pond.
Fly ash utilisation
As per estimates, the annual fly ash generation in the country in 2007-08 (data of 2008-09 under compilation, expected to be 150 million tonnes) was about 125 million tonnes; fly ash recycled is about 30 per cent, i.e about 40 million tonnes. Out of this the cement industry consumes around 28-30 million tonnes which is above 70 per cent of the recycled ash.
Hence, there is still a huge surplus of 85 million tonnes which is being disposed off as slurry in the ponds.
Another approximately 78,000 mw of new power generation capacity is expected to come up in the country within three-four years. Out of this major portion of around 60 per cent would come in form of thermal power. Estimated generation of fly ash till 2012 would be 175 million tonnes, which again would pose a serious problem of disposal. The major consumer of fly ash is the cement industry only, while some small quantities are used for making fly ash bricks, landfill etc.
As per the table, the utilisation of fly ash in the cement industry in manufacturing PPC cement is increasing on yearly basis. Further motivation and freight equalisation to cement industry can result into 100 per cent fly ash disposal in a most eco-friendly manner.
Thermal plant perspective
Huge surplus quantity of fly ash is being disposed as slurry in the ponds consuming enormous amount of power and water. This results in substantial financial cost to the thermal power plants. Utilisation of fly ash in dry form is the most ideal form of disposal through which huge savings can be made by TPPs.
Savings of large quantities of scarce water and power resources which can be used for other critical alternate purposes.Conservation of valuable land resources, which would otherwise be needed in huge areas for the ash ponds.
Cement industry perspective
Usage of fly ash means increased capacity/production resulting in saving of huge capital expenditure required for such capacity additions.
Savings in utilisation of natural resources like limestone, ultimately increasing running life of mines.
Availability of sustainable/ compatible product at a lower cost to the consumers.
Optimal utilisation of clinker resulting in less carbon emissions, reduced pollution levels and CDM benefits.
Limestone policy
Optimum utilisation of natural resources, since limestone is the basic raw material required in cement industry which constitutes almost 70 per cent of total raw material.
To create a task group for making a detailed programme regarding policy modifications/ relaxations for making forest and reserved reserves available for production.
Single window facility for settlement of disputes/issues related to limestone bearing land.
To ensure availability of limestone as per capacity additions and expansions.
Source:Projector Monitor
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Saturday, 20 June 09
CHINA'S COAL IMPORTS UP AND EXPORTS DOWN
China’s coal import hit a new monthly high in May, while coal export slumped to a 11-year low, China Securities Journal reported today.
The ...
Friday, 19 June 09
COAL FORUM TO MEET IN BALI NEXT WEEK
Bali will host next week a Southeast Asian forum on coal, involving coal producers, consumers and government representatives.
The Indonesian Ener ...
Friday, 19 June 09
KARNATAKA POWER CORP BEGINS BLENDING INDONESIAN COAL
BL reported that the State Government owned power utility Karnataka Power Corporation Limited has begun blending imported Indonesian coal for its th ...
Thursday, 18 June 09
COAL MINING HALTS AFTER DEADLY BLAST - (UPDATE 2)
All mining activists in Sawahlunto, West Sumatra, are at a standstill after a major underground explosion killed at least 31 miners and buried 12 ot ...
Thursday, 18 June 09
INDIA'S HINDALCO CLOSE TO BUYING AUSTRALIA COAL MINE
India's largest aluminium maker Hindalco Industries is close to acquiring a coal mine in Australia, for about $70-$80 million, The Economic Times r ...
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- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
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