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Friday, 30 October 15
CHINESE MINERAL IMPORTS: MOVING ON FROM INDONESIA? - CLARKSONS
 China has accounted for almost 90% of global imports of nickel ore and bauxite in recent years and was therefore heavily hit by the Indonesian mineral export ban, introduced in January 2014. While the Philippines and Malaysia have ramped up mineral exports, the volumes have fallen somewhat short of those shipped prior to the ban and there are now divergent trends in Chinese demand for these commodities.
Preparing For A Difficult End
Indonesia accounted for around 60% and 70% of global nickel ore and bauxite exports respectively, prior to the introduction of a ban on exports of some unrefined minerals. China imported significant volumes of both nickel ore and bauxite in 2013 in anticipation of the ban, before shipments of both commodities plummeted in 1H 2014. Since then the country’s imports of nickel ore and bauxite, largely from the Philippines and Malaysia, have recovered to varying degrees.
Bauxite: Malaysia Moving In
Chinese bauxite imports, used for aluminium production, have recovered somewhat since mid-2014, as Malaysia emerged as an exporter and significantly ramped up mining output. In 1H 2015, Malaysian bauxite exports to China exceeded 9mt: over double the total in full year 2014. The country’s share of Chinese imports increased to 44% in May 2015, overtaking Australia as China’s top supplier. While volumes of bauxite shipments have not compared to the 72mt imported in 2013, prior to the ban, Chinese imports have grown firmly this year and are set to increase 18% y-o-y, to reach 43mt. Chinese demand has been driven by a 33% y-o-y increase in aluminium output in January to August 2015. However, reports indicate that domestic aluminium consumption has dropped in recent months and Chinese producers may have to increasingly turn to exports. While the country’s bauxite imports have been robust in the year to date, the current low aluminium price environment and potential production cuts pose a downside risk to future import growth.
Nickel Ore: Just Not The Same
China is also a major importer of nickel ore, a component of nickel pig iron (NPI), currently used in the country’s stainless steel production. While the Philippines replaced Indonesia as China’s primary source of nickel ore after the ban, the volumes shipped have fallen considerably short of the 71mt shipped in 2013. Indeed, Chinese nickel ore imports have continued to fall and are currently forecast to drop 18% y-o-y to a five year low of 39mt in full year 2015. This is for two main reasons. Firstly, NPI producers have relied on stockpiles of higher quality Indonesian nickel ore, blending imports of the lower quality Philippine product. Secondly, Chinese demand for nickel ore has been hit by a drop in national NPI output, reflecting the country’s easing stainless steel production in the year to date.
So, while the loss of Indonesia as a source of mineral imports had a significant impact on import volumes in 2014, China has since been able to find alternative supplies. Now, the focus has shifted to trends in Chinese demand. The country’s nickel ore imports have already been impacted, partly by NPI production cuts. However, despite growing market pressures, aluminium output and bauxite imports have so far remained more resilient.
Source: Clarksons | Hellenic Shipping News
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Monday, 08 January 24
KOSPO TO BUY 80000 MT OF INDONESIAN LOW CALORIFIC VALUE COAL FOR FEB 2024
Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd. (KOSPO), is inviting bids for the supply of Indonesian Low Calorific Value Coal from qualified suppliers for Korean ...
Monday, 08 January 24
SEABORNE TRADE REACHES 12.4BN TONNES - CLARKSONS
China will establish a back-up coal production system by 2027 to stabilise prices and secure coal supply, the state planner said on Wednesday, even ...
Monday, 08 January 24
CAPESIZES START THE NEW YEAR ON POSITIVE NOTE - BALTIC EXCHANGE
Capesize
This week the capsize market has been marked by a mix of activities and challenges. Despite a slow start following the Christmas and N ...
Friday, 05 January 24
MORGAN STANLEY SEES LOWER OIL PRICES IN 2024 ON OVERSUPPLY CONCERNS - REUTERS
Morgan Stanley sees Brent crude prices anchored near $80 per barrel in the first half in 2024 before declining towards the end of the year as it ex ...
Friday, 05 January 24
INDIA'S COAL OUTPUT RISES NEARLY 11 PC IN DEC TO 92.87 MT - PTI
India’s coal production increased by 10.75 per cent to 92.87 million tonne in December 2023 as compared to the year-ago period, an official s ...
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- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
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- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
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- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
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- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
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- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
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- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
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- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
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- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
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- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
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- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
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- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
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- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
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- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Australian Coal Association
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
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- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
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- Mjunction Services Limited - India
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- SMC Global Power, Philippines
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- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
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- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
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- White Energy Company Limited
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
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- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
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- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- VISA Power Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- The University of Queensland
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
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- Economic Council, Georgia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Planning Commission, India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
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