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Thursday, 06 August 09
NTPC LOOKS TO BYPASS STATE TRADING FIRMS ON COAL IMPORT
A reduced coal import bill for NTPC could lead to lower power tariffs
Live mint.com reported that, India’s largest power generation utility, NTPC Ltd, may directly import the coal it needs, instead of asking state-owned trading firms such as MMTC Ltd and State Trading Corp. of India Ltd (STC) to import the fuel for it.
The move, which could affect revenue from coal imports at these trading firms, is a fallout of a controversy surrounding MMTC’s execution of an order to import a record 12.5 million tonnes (mt) of coal valued at Rs6,000 crore for NTPC. That order is now stuck.
One of the bidders for the tender, Knowledge Infrastructure Systems Pvt. Ltd (KISPL), has alleged foul play in the way this order was executed, and has demanded an investigation into the procurement process and an intervention by the Prime Minister’s Office.
NTPC could reduce its coal import bill through direct imports that do not involve paying a commission to the trader. This could mean proportionately lower power generation costs and, consequently, lower tariffs.
“We plan to operationalize this sourcing mechanism by the end of this year and we are in talks with overseas coal mining firms in Indonesia and Australia for the same,” said a top NTPC executive who did not want to be identified. “We are aware about the controversy surrounding our 12.5mt coal contract with MMTC over which questions have been raised from some quarters.”
NTPC has a coal import policy in place and can only import coal through state trading firms such as MMTC and STC. This policy will need to be changed should NTPC want to import coal directly.
In an email communication, KISPL’s spokesperson voiced two concerns about the controversial 12.5mt contract. The first is NTPC’s use of an intermediary because this will lead to a mark-up in the imported cost of coal. “Since fuel cost is a pass-through, this additional cost is passed on to citizens in the form of increased power tariff and, hence, the process should be discouraged,” wrote the spokesperson.
The second has to do with the conditions of the import tender which the spokesperson claims are “against Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) guidelines and standard public sector tenders.” “The tender neither provides level playing ground for all the bidders nor does it seem to promote competition, which is the main basis behind public tenders.”
CVC is a government entity that serves as a sort of conscience keeper for state-owned companies.
Other bidders for the 12.5mt contract are Adani Enterprises Ltd and two consortia, Agarwal Coal Corp. Pvt. Ltd and Kowa Co. Ltd of Japan; and Dubai-based Coal and Oil Group (C&O), Coastal Energy Pvt. Ltd and Seapol Pvt. Ltd.
“The controversy has been raised as there is a conflict between various competitors. There is a divergent view on the qualification criteria between CVC and NTPC. We are stuck there. We have communicated to NTPC that either you get these qualification criteria cleared by the CVC or we get an approval from our board,” said a senior MMTC executive who did not want to be identified.
The same MMTC official maintained that NTPC’s decision to bypass a trading firm will only have a minimal impact on its turnover. “We are not regularly importing coal for NTPC. The last time we imported coal for them was in 2005-06—2.1 mt. I will not say that it is a loss of business as it is an additional business we are looking for. It is NTPC’s prerogative whether they want to do it through a trading company such as ours or themselves,” he said.
MMTC posted a net profit of Rs1,654.42 core on a turnover of Rs36,904.62 crore in 2008-09. Of this, revenue of Rs2,724 crore came from the coal business. The firm imported 3.7mt of coal in the last fiscal for state utilities. Mint could not immediately ascertain the share of NTPC in the state trading firm’s coal import business in previous years.
The size of the market for imported coal that goes into power generation in India is around 20mt a year, and is expected to double by 2012 as more thermal power projects come up.
Coal is critical for NTPC as at least 80% of its installed capacity of 30,644MW is coal-based. However, a majority of its coal-based projects don’t have sufficient stock of coal. NTPC used 125 million tonnes per annum (mtpa) of domestic coal in 2008-09 and 6.41 mtpa of imported coal. Indian coal has a high-ash content, one reason why some domestic coal-based power plants mix it with higher quality coal that is imported.
An Adani Group spokesperson could not be reached for comment and questions mailed to his email address bounced back. Questions emailed to the firm remained unanswered.
A consultant said that intermediaries usually add to the cost unless they can aggregate demand and get better bargains in the international market. “That, however, may not be the case with some of the larger utilities in India,” said Dipesh Dipu, principal consultant, mining, at audit and consulting firm PricewaterhouseCoopers,
India has known coal reserves of 255 billion tonnes, the fourth largest in the world. Coal accounts for at least 50% of India’s commercial energy consumption and around 78% of domestic coal production is dedicated to power generation.
Source: Live Mint
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Tuesday, 11 August 09
INDONESIA'S COAL EXPORTS TO INDIA WILL BE EXEMPTED FROM DUTIES STARTING JANUARY 1, 2013 - BERITA SORE
Berita sore reported that, ASEAN is scheduled to sign a long-awaited Free Trade Agreement (FTA) with India in Bangkok on Thursday aimed at boosting ...
Tuesday, 11 August 09
ZAMBIAN COAL BUYERS CONTINUE IMPORTING COAL FROM ZIMBABWE
Lusaka Times reported that, Coal mining companies have bemoaned the lack of market for their produce as prospective buyers continue importing the co ...
Monday, 10 August 09
NOMINAL HIKE IN COAL PRICES SOON - MEDIA
The hindu business reported that, a marginal hike in coal prices is in the offing. "I will be soon approaching the Prime Minister on the matter ...
Monday, 10 August 09
MANGALAM CEMENT PLACES ORDER FOR CAPTIVE POWER PLANT
Steel Guru reported that, Mangalam Cement Ltd has announced that the company on August 6th 2009 finalized order for Captive Thermal Power Plant of 1 ...
Monday, 10 August 09
VIET NAM COAL EXPORTS HIT 13.5 MILLION TONNES
VietNamNet Bridge reported that, Viet Nam exported more than 13.5 million tonnes of coal in the first seven months of this year, equal to the same p ...
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- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Planning Commission, India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- PTC India Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Economic Council, Georgia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
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