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Friday, 14 November 14
MORE NATURAL GAS FROM RUSSIA TO HELP STABILISE CHINA PRICES - FITCH RATINGS
COALspot.com: Fitch Ratings has said possible additional natural gas supplies from Russia's OAO Gazprom to China via the Altai pipeline would help China to materially close its demand-supply gap, which would provide greater stability to gas prices in the country.
According to Fitch, on 9 November 2014, Gazprom and China National Petroleum Corporation signed an additional framework agreement to supply 30 billion cubic metres (bcm) of natural gas a year to China via the Altai pipeline, known as the "western route". This follows an agreement signed in May 2014 to supply 38bcm of natural gas to China via the Power of Siberia trunkline, known as the "eastern route".
While no pricing details for the latest agreement are available, Fitch considers it unlikely that the price will be much higher than the "eastern route" agreement, at or above USD350 per thousand cubic metre (around CNY2.2 per cubic metre).This is materially lower than the cost of imported liquefied natural gas (LNG) in Asia; in 2013, LNG accounted for around 15% total gas consumed in China. The two gas supply contracts would make Russia China's single largest gas supplier, overtaking Turkmenistan's 65bcm per year.
China's National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) have an ambitious natural gas usage target of 360bcm by 2020; in 2013, the demand in China was 168bcm. Progress in securing piped gas from both Russia and central Asia is critical to achieving that target as domestic production growth has been slow.
Aside from ensuring sufficient supply, the contracts with Russia also ensure supply at prices cheaper than LNG, which will stabilise natural gas prices in China over the medium term. We estimate that a higher proportion of gas being procured through pipelines would keep China gas prices at around CNY3 per cubic metre.
Currently, domestic conventional gas is priced at around CNY1.2 per cubic metre. The NDRC has been raising the city-gate level prices to increase the economic incentives for domestic gas production as well as to compensate for the higher share of LNG in the supply. Assuming domestic conventional gas and synthetic natural gas (SNG) prices converge with the current pipeline gas price at around CNY2.2 per cubic metre, a CNY3 per cubic metre price will allow approximately CNY1 per cubic metre on average as gas transmission costs in China. On this basis, the potential gas price increase between now and 2020 will be around CNY0.5 per cubic metre, which translates to a manageable price increase of around 3% a year through 2020.
Fitch views the latest pipeline gas deal as positive for domestic city gas operators such as China Resources Gas Group Limited and ENN Energy Holdings Limited in the long run. Securing a stable supply ensures their growth potential will be fully met as China's natural gas sector has historically been constrained by insufficient domestic supply. Stabilisation of gas price, on the other hand, reduces the risk of margin compression caused by increasing gas purchasing cost and delays in pass-through to end users. China substantially closing the demand-supply gap with pipeline supplies will also mean downward pressure on Asian LNG prices, which is positive for importers. We also believe this is beneficial for the profitability of CNPC's mid-stream gas supply operations.
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Friday, 14 November 14
U.S. WEEKLY COAL OUTPUT SLIPS SLIGHTLY WEEK ENDING NOVEMBER 08
COALspot.com – United States the world's one of the largest coal producers, produced approximately 18.9 million short tons (mmst) of coal ...
Thursday, 13 November 14
SLOWER AND LOWER HAS BEEN THE TREND OF THE PANAMAX IN BOTH HEMISPHERES - FEARNLEYS
Handy
We are experiencing an oversupply of tonnage in the Atlantic which is out numbering the amount of cargoes, Fearnleys broker says in its lat ...
Thursday, 13 November 14
DRY BULK MARKET'S REBOUND HINGES ON IRON ORE OVERSUPPLY ISSUES MOVING FORWARD - HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
“One man’s benefit, is another man’s demise” is a phrase which can be used to describe today’s situation in the dry b ...
Thursday, 13 November 14
COAL MINISTER WANTS INDIA TO STOP COAL IMPORTS IN TWO OR THREE YEARS
COALspot.com: India to ramp up coal production to a billion tonnes by 2019 from its current level of 490 million tones. According to Power and Coal ...
Thursday, 13 November 14
MODERN DRY BULK SHIPS' PRICES START FIRMING UP - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
While the main story of the past few weeks has been the rebound of the dry bulk market, which has been a result of increased Chinese iron ore impor ...
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- MS Steel International - UAE
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Planning Commission, India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- PTC India Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
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