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Wednesday, 13 August 14
WHAT DOES PROJECT CARGO REALLY MEAN TO INSURERS?
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
Richard Kamppari-Baker, claims manager of FP Marine Risks, explains the challenges of project cargo risk assessment from an insurer’s point of view.
Project cargo is the large, oversized, overweight heavy lift cargo or critical pieces of equipment that may be high value or time sensitive and sometimes both. Project cargo insurance covers against loss or damage in transit for critical components of large civil, production facility, infrastructure, and/or construction projects.
Considerations
In addition, there are considerations to be taken into account for Delay in Start up (DSU) and Advanced Loss of Profits (ALOP) against loss of income and profit arising from late or non-delivery of critical components due to an accidental occurrence in transit.
Failure of a shipment to arrive, or not arrive intact, can turn a USD10 million cargo loss into a claim ten times its value when factoring in the knock-on effects of one piece of equipment not being ready at a particular date, which then causes disastrous consequences to the project as a whole. Whilst failure of any cargo to arrive has an enormous impact on operations, for project cargo this has far reaching ramifications.
For this reason the assured look towards insurers to cover the additional economic cost when something goes wrong.
Evaluating risk
Insurers will only compensate the assured for the loss or put it back in the same position. So how does an underwriter even start to evaluate the risk when the consequences are not easily apparent? Project cargo is specifically dependent on transport logistics and tight timeframes, so missing any goal or target will have serious knock-on effects.
To begin a proper assessment of the exposure, a few crucial factors need to be considered. The time and costs for re-fabrication as well as for reshipping the item need to be calculated, which is not an easy task when the bespoke nature of these items is considered.
During this time, insurers will need to calculate the knock-on effects when other goals or targets cannot be met. This means they need to evaluate the loss of profit and/or other operational costs at each stage affected until the project is completed. This is by no means guesswork and there is a complex system involved in calculating each risk.
Appraising the exposure is only part of the problem to insurers because one must consider how to move such an item. Project cargo will most likely be out-of-gauge or exceed regular weight limits, so the question is how the transport is to be done. Moving pylons across muddy roads in India during monsoon season, or loading reactors onto vessels, need the highest level of expertise. The services of engineers, surveyors, mariners, naval architects, consultants and government officials will be required. Careful consideration is essential in deciding who to employ.
Relevant experience
A major factor is to ensure the right people with the relevant experience are chosen. A team of international experts may need to be flown out at each stage of the transit. A key role is an individual who will be in charge of coordinating all communications amongst the team, ensuring all members are properly informed whilst avoiding any misunderstanding whatsoever.
Once the determined route has been scrutinised, the next stage is to ensure all requirements are met. Inland transits often require special authorization or conditions and vessels might need special clearance from their P&I clubs or insurers.
Insurers are very reliant on the assured and other experts to advise on stowage and on whether an item is capable of withstanding the rigours of transit. Items that protrude or carry extreme weights present a huge problem while stationary, but these complications are magnified tenfold when combined with extreme forces of rolling and pitching while in transit.
Calculations need to be carried out by professionals, securing contractors to ensure correct fastenings, buttresses, and so on, are used. Stability during the voyage is essential, so great care is taken to ensure the centre of gravity is evenly distributed.
All the advice from the experts is only as good as Mother Nature permits. A final weather routing will often need to be agreed before the shipment can commence.
No matter how fastidious insurers, carriers, freight forwarders and shippers are, there is a chance that an accident will happen. Claims will of course arise when route surveys are not properly carried out of when stowage of fittings are not adequate.
There will always be unforeseen events that cannot be predicted. The role of the insurer is not to take a gamble on whether a shipment will arrive in time and good order, but to know the risks and eliminate the uncertainties. For project cargo this is critically important, given the high cargo values and the potentially enormous claims involved.
Source: FP Marine / Hellenic Shipping
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Thursday, 24 July 14
INDONESIA'S JUNE 2014 COAL EXPORT VOLUME DOWN 6.82%; AVERAGE SELLING PRICE DOWN
COALspot.com: Indonesia, one of the world's largest coal producer and the global leading multi grade coal exporter shipped around $1.70* ...
Thursday, 24 July 14
HANDY: SOUTH AFRICA SOFTENED A BIT, HERE RATES ARE AT AROUND 8K +150K BB FOR TRIPS EAST - FEARNLEYS AS
Handy
The handy market in the Atlantic is going sideways and a tick down on low activity. Levels hoovering around USD 5k on Supras. The SMX marke ...
Thursday, 24 July 14
INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTERS ARE REQUIRED TO OBTAIN ET-BATUBARA UNDER LATEST TRADE MINISTRY'S NEW REGULATION
COALspot.com: Indonesia's trade ministry has issued regulation No. 39/M-DAG/PER/7/2014 which is requires exporters of power plant coal as ...
Wednesday, 23 July 14
PANAMAXES WERE BACK ON A DOWNWARD COURSE; CAPES WERE FEELING THE MOST PRESSURE - INTERMODAL
COALspot.com: The Dry Bulk market was on a downward spiral this week, with the BDI noting another week-on-week decline of the magnitude of 10% this ...
Wednesday, 23 July 14
WEEKLY SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
In Australia, the world’s largest mining group, BHP Billiton, will beat the iron ore export target of more than 220 million tonnes for 2014. ...
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Showing 3581 to 3585 news of total 6871 |
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- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- The University of Queensland
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- PTC India Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- White Energy Company Limited
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
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