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Tuesday, 22 July 14
INDONESIA'S MINERAL EXPORT BAN: CHINA UNDER PRESSURE? - CLARKSONS
In January 2014, Indonesia introduced new regulations on exports of unprocessed minerals. Exports of some minerals have been heavily taxed, whilst shipments of other ores, such as nickel ore and bauxite, have been completely banned.
The biggest impact of the ban, in terms of seaborne dry bulk trade, has been on nickel ore and bauxite trade, as Indonesian exports accounted for 58% and 65% of global trade in these commodities respectively in 2013.
Sharp Decline
The importer country most affected by the ban has been China, whose imports of bauxite and nickel ore have grown strongly in recent years to reach a total of 143mt in 2013, accounting for around 90% of global trade in these commodities.
During 2013, China imported significant volumes of nickel ore and bauxite to build up stocks in anticipation of the ban. As shown by the Graph of the Month, Chinese imports from Indonesia have plummeted since January 2014. As a result, China’s total imports of bauxite and nickel ore averaged 5.2mt per month between February and May 2014, compared to 11.9mt on average per month in full year 2013.
Finding New Sources
In the year to date, China has been able to increase nickel ore imports from the Philippines, the only other major nickel ore exporter, in a similar fashion to when restrictions on Indonesian exports were in place in May to November 2012. By May 2014, imports from the Philippines rose to 4.0mt, com-pared to the 2.5mt per month average in 2013. In the case of bauxite, China has a wider variety of alternative suppliers, such as Australia, India, Guinea and the Dominican Republic.
These countries accounted for 90% of Chinese bauxite imports in May 2014, compared to 36% in May 2013. However, absolute export volumes from these countries to China have been relatively weak in the year to date due to high stockpiles in China, infrastructure constraints and the fact that mining projects in some of these countries are still at the early stages of development.
Limited Cargoes
In the short-term, extremely limited bauxite and nickel ore cargoes from Indonesia as a result of the ban may continue to have a negative impact on Panamax and Handymax demand. Given that it currently looks unlikely that the ban will be reversed or relaxed later this year, global trade in nickel ore and bauxite is currently projected to decline 23% and 28% respectively in full year 2014.
While Indonesia’s restrictions have led to greater Chinese investment into bauxite mining in Africa, as well as nickel ore and bauxite refinery capacity in Indonesia, bauxite and nickel ore trade is likely to continue to be hampered in the short-term. In the longer-term, it is expected that China will import bauxite and nickel ore from more distant sources.
However, there remains uncertainty over how China’s demand for nickel ore will develop and by how much nickel ore and bauxite mines in other countries will be able to increase output.
Source: Clarksons / Hellenic Shipping News
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Sunday, 15 June 14
COAL FREIGHT RATES FALL FURTHER ON LACK OF DEMANDS - CAPT. REDDY
COALspot.com: The BDI softened this week as all segments fell this week. The Panamax sector being most affected. The Cape index was down 3.51 pct w ...
Friday, 13 June 14
US COAL PRODUCTION FELL 3% IN WEEK THAT ENDED JUNE 7, SAYS EIA
COALspot.com – United States the world's second largest coal producer, produced approximately 18.6 million short tons (mmst) of coal in a ...
Friday, 13 June 14
DRY BULK MARKET KEEPS ON FALLING, DESPITE RESPITE OF THE CAPESIZE SECTOR - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The dry bulk market has kept on its lacklustre performance overall, with the Baltic Dry Index (BDI) still hovering below the 1,000 point mark. Yest ...
Thursday, 12 June 14
INDONESIA SETS HBA FOR MONTH OF JUNE AT US$ 73.64
COALspot.com - The Ministry of Energy & Mineral Resources of Indonesia has revised up first time in last four months the coal bench mark price. ...
Thursday, 12 June 14
HANDY : TA MARKET IS CONTINUING SOUTH WITH A DECREASE OF 26% W-O-W
Handy
The week started off with holidays in most European countries and the TA market is continuing south with a decrease of 26% w-o-w. We do see ...
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- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Planning Commission, India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- White Energy Company Limited
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
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