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Tuesday, 22 July 14
INDONESIA'S MINERAL EXPORT BAN: CHINA UNDER PRESSURE? - CLARKSONS
In January 2014, Indonesia introduced new regulations on exports of unprocessed minerals. Exports of some minerals have been heavily taxed, whilst shipments of other ores, such as nickel ore and bauxite, have been completely banned.
The biggest impact of the ban, in terms of seaborne dry bulk trade, has been on nickel ore and bauxite trade, as Indonesian exports accounted for 58% and 65% of global trade in these commodities respectively in 2013.
Sharp Decline
The importer country most affected by the ban has been China, whose imports of bauxite and nickel ore have grown strongly in recent years to reach a total of 143mt in 2013, accounting for around 90% of global trade in these commodities.
During 2013, China imported significant volumes of nickel ore and bauxite to build up stocks in anticipation of the ban. As shown by the Graph of the Month, Chinese imports from Indonesia have plummeted since January 2014. As a result, China’s total imports of bauxite and nickel ore averaged 5.2mt per month between February and May 2014, compared to 11.9mt on average per month in full year 2013.
Finding New Sources
In the year to date, China has been able to increase nickel ore imports from the Philippines, the only other major nickel ore exporter, in a similar fashion to when restrictions on Indonesian exports were in place in May to November 2012. By May 2014, imports from the Philippines rose to 4.0mt, com-pared to the 2.5mt per month average in 2013. In the case of bauxite, China has a wider variety of alternative suppliers, such as Australia, India, Guinea and the Dominican Republic.
These countries accounted for 90% of Chinese bauxite imports in May 2014, compared to 36% in May 2013. However, absolute export volumes from these countries to China have been relatively weak in the year to date due to high stockpiles in China, infrastructure constraints and the fact that mining projects in some of these countries are still at the early stages of development.
Limited Cargoes
In the short-term, extremely limited bauxite and nickel ore cargoes from Indonesia as a result of the ban may continue to have a negative impact on Panamax and Handymax demand. Given that it currently looks unlikely that the ban will be reversed or relaxed later this year, global trade in nickel ore and bauxite is currently projected to decline 23% and 28% respectively in full year 2014.
While Indonesia’s restrictions have led to greater Chinese investment into bauxite mining in Africa, as well as nickel ore and bauxite refinery capacity in Indonesia, bauxite and nickel ore trade is likely to continue to be hampered in the short-term. In the longer-term, it is expected that China will import bauxite and nickel ore from more distant sources.
However, there remains uncertainty over how China’s demand for nickel ore will develop and by how much nickel ore and bauxite mines in other countries will be able to increase output.
Source: Clarksons / Hellenic Shipping News
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Wednesday, 25 June 14
INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS ON RISE; EARNINGS FALL ON LOWER SELLING PRICES
COALspot.com: Indonesia, one of the world's largest coal producer and the global largest multi grade coal exporter shipped around $1.84* ...
Wednesday, 25 June 14
THE PANAMAX MARKET REACHED FRESH LOWS FOR THE YEAR, SAYS INTERMODAL
COALspot.com: The Dry Bulk market closed off the week noting a slight decrease, but this image of stability is merely representative of freight rat ...
Wednesday, 25 June 14
SHIPPING: MARKET INSIGHT - YANNIS OLZIERSKY
During his recent visit in London, China's Premier, Li Keqiang, announced that China's economy, the world's second largest after the US ...
Tuesday, 24 June 14
INDONESIAN COAL MINER TARGETS RP 313 BILLION IPO
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal miner PT Mitrabara Adiperdana is aiming to raise up to Rp 313 billion to Rp 368 billion (approximately $26.133 millio ...
Monday, 23 June 14
INDONESIAN COAL SWAP FOR Q3 DELIVERY LOST 8.60% Y-O-Y;4.80% M-O-M
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swaps for average Q3’ 2014 lost on day, week and on month according to AsiaClear OTC coal swap's reports re ...
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- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Australian Coal Association
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
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