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Tuesday, 22 July 14
INDONESIA'S MINERAL EXPORT BAN: CHINA UNDER PRESSURE? - CLARKSONS
In January 2014, Indonesia introduced new regulations on exports of unprocessed minerals. Exports of some minerals have been heavily taxed, whilst shipments of other ores, such as nickel ore and bauxite, have been completely banned.
The biggest impact of the ban, in terms of seaborne dry bulk trade, has been on nickel ore and bauxite trade, as Indonesian exports accounted for 58% and 65% of global trade in these commodities respectively in 2013.
Sharp Decline
The importer country most affected by the ban has been China, whose imports of bauxite and nickel ore have grown strongly in recent years to reach a total of 143mt in 2013, accounting for around 90% of global trade in these commodities.
During 2013, China imported significant volumes of nickel ore and bauxite to build up stocks in anticipation of the ban. As shown by the Graph of the Month, Chinese imports from Indonesia have plummeted since January 2014. As a result, China’s total imports of bauxite and nickel ore averaged 5.2mt per month between February and May 2014, compared to 11.9mt on average per month in full year 2013.
Finding New Sources
In the year to date, China has been able to increase nickel ore imports from the Philippines, the only other major nickel ore exporter, in a similar fashion to when restrictions on Indonesian exports were in place in May to November 2012. By May 2014, imports from the Philippines rose to 4.0mt, com-pared to the 2.5mt per month average in 2013. In the case of bauxite, China has a wider variety of alternative suppliers, such as Australia, India, Guinea and the Dominican Republic.
These countries accounted for 90% of Chinese bauxite imports in May 2014, compared to 36% in May 2013. However, absolute export volumes from these countries to China have been relatively weak in the year to date due to high stockpiles in China, infrastructure constraints and the fact that mining projects in some of these countries are still at the early stages of development.
Limited Cargoes
In the short-term, extremely limited bauxite and nickel ore cargoes from Indonesia as a result of the ban may continue to have a negative impact on Panamax and Handymax demand. Given that it currently looks unlikely that the ban will be reversed or relaxed later this year, global trade in nickel ore and bauxite is currently projected to decline 23% and 28% respectively in full year 2014.
While Indonesia’s restrictions have led to greater Chinese investment into bauxite mining in Africa, as well as nickel ore and bauxite refinery capacity in Indonesia, bauxite and nickel ore trade is likely to continue to be hampered in the short-term. In the longer-term, it is expected that China will import bauxite and nickel ore from more distant sources.
However, there remains uncertainty over how China’s demand for nickel ore will develop and by how much nickel ore and bauxite mines in other countries will be able to increase output.
Source: Clarksons / Hellenic Shipping News
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Thursday, 31 July 14
RIO TINTO SELLS MOZAMBIQUE COAL ASSETS FOR US$ 50 MILLION TO INDIA'S ICVL
COALspot.com: Rio Tinto has agreed to sell its Mozambique coal assets for just US$ 50 million to International coal ventures Private limited of Ind ...
Wednesday, 30 July 14
CAPES SEEMED TO BE STRANDED AT THE SAME LEVELS; PANAMAXES MANAGED TO SLIGHTLY REVIVE - INTERMODAL
COALspot.com: The Dry Bulk market took a breath this past week, as both Panamaxes and Supras started to see a small influx of activity, which was j ...
Tuesday, 29 July 14
TOTAL SELLS ITS SOUTH AFRICAN COAL MINING ASSETS TO EXXARO
Total has signed an agreement with Exxaro Resources Ltd for the sale of its 100% stake in Total Coal South Africa (TCSA), its coal-producing affili ...
Tuesday, 29 July 14
GENCO: DRY BULK SHIPPING VALUATIONS NO LONGER ANCHORED TO DISCOUNTED CASH FLOW METHOD - WEIL
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
Discounted cash flow analysis is a mainstay among the valuation methodologies used by restructuring professionals and bank ...
Tuesday, 29 July 14
SHIP OWNERS' DEMAND OF NEW VESSELS DENTED AS A RESULT OF LOWER FREIGHT RATES - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The sharp downward direction of dry bulk freight rates has had a negative impact on investors’ secondhand buying appetite that wait to see th ...
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- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Australian Coal Association
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- VISA Power Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Parliament of New Zealand
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- PTC India Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Planning Commission, India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
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