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Thursday, 08 May 14
'TRIAL BY MEDIA, TRIAL BY LAW' - A REPORT FROM TRACK 1 OF BIMCO'S ANNUAL CONFERENCE DUBAI 2014
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
Aiming to bring a very different type of event into their annual conference, BIMCO presented ‘Double Jeopardy – ‘Trial by Media, Trial by Law*’, simulating a marine casualty and arbitration to delegates at the Jumeirah Beach Hotel, Dubai. A professional, innovative and creative production not only gave a realistic portrayal of the events following a maritime casualty but enabled the audience to participate with well posed questions by way of interactive voting meters.
Based on a true event, this realistic account of a maritime casualty was narrated by Lindsay East, Consultant, Reed Smith, London. The vessel ‘Idle Star’ having loaded with sugar in Thailand and heading to the discharge port, had grounded on a river bed on the West Coast of California in an area of natural beauty. While there were no human casualties, there was a significant bunker spill and with a fast flowing river the environmental implications to wildlife and the local community were huge.
As the story unfolded, the owner representative, played by John Tsatsas from London and the charterers representative played by Han van Blanken from Rotterdam, portrayed each stage from the initial Captain’s call. With the initial limited information, the chain of events were shown to unfold as the owner and charterer brought in assistance and sought advice from P&I, lawyers, classification society, hull and machinery insurers, local agents and representatives and demonstrated how the process evolved as more information became available, giving an overview of the practicalities involved in the process. The expert advice to the owner and charterer was provided by video clips of real practitioners in conversation with the two stage actors.
The casualty centred on whether the destination port was ‘safe’. It was known to have a low draft and underwater obstructions that shifted and were uncharted. The vessel therefore had to not only be of certain specification when laden but also the conditions of making the final part of the voyage through those water needed to be assessed with the latest information available to see if the port was suitable for discharge. The owners proceeded to complete the voyage and the vessel ran aground so who was liable? The Master for proceeding with the voyage despite concerns or the charterer for the choice of a difficult destination with the cargo in mind?
With neither the owner or charterer accepting liability and indeed blaming each other, this session focussed on two areas; media and how if not handled correctly incidents can become a media and public relations nightmare and legal arbitration, examining the legalities of the charter agreement and how this would be dealt with by the legal system.
The morning session focussed on ‘Trial by Media’ and with neither party having any crisis management or PR in place, the simulated public backlash of the environmentalists, shrimp farmers and the local community as pollution grew, quickly escalated without an appropriate, measured response. Julian Bray, Tradewinds Editor-in-chief portrayed the media, keen for a story, blame and clearly supporting the affected parties who were keen for compensation.
The clear message of the morning session was that handling media during such an incident is a serious matter and can easily spiral out of control. Media will always seek to sensationalise and exploit sensitive areas and it is very easy to say the wrong things however well intentioned. Advice was to be well prepared, seeking professional crisis management to enable you to get every step right and above all, be honest. By knowing the all facts, you can provide just enough factual information and slow the media frenzy down.
The afternoon session ‘Trial by Law’ consisted of a panel of three maritime arbitrators, presided by Jude Benny, from Singapore, Bruce Harris from London and Jack Warfield from New York.
The owner sought indemnity from the charterer and the case was to ascertain whether the port was unsafe, whether the charterer was in breach of the agreement by ordering the ship to go there and whether that caused the loss.
Chirag Karia, a QC from London, counsel for the owner, put forward a strong case after witness testimonies that the owner had expressed concerns to the charterer which has gone unresolved. There had been correspondence regarding the draft of the port and that the waters were uncharted and the charterer had been asked to arrange lightening and/or a harmless agreement to indemnify the owner from any losses should there be a problem. The charterer did not lighten and was confident there would be no issue with the voyage, however did not confirm any harmless agreement which the owner assumed from their conversations. He argued that by sending the vessel to its destination the charterers were sending the vessel to an unsafe port and the owners had been commercially pressured to continue.
Nevil Phillips a barrister from London, counsel for the charterer, argued the defence with regard to whether the port was safe at the time of nomination and that the owners had a responsibility to ensure the vessel was laden appropriately to ensure safe passage. The owners should have reduced the cargo and taken further action to avoid such an incident and the Master was negligent in not doing so, causing the vessel to ground. Ultimately it was the owner’s decision to continue with the voyage with the known risks and any negligence by the Master obliterates any question of safety.
The arbitrators retired to consider their findings, each from the perspective of their own jurisdictions, and the audience were able to vote on their own judgment, finding in favour of the owner. However on returning the arbitrators, giving three separate judgments found in favour of the charterer by two to one on the basis that the grounding was found to be in general down to the Master’s negligence. Jude Benny summing up said “There were sufficient red light warnings and with good seamanship this could have been avoided.”
There was a lively question and answer session to close the session and attendees found the day both enlightening and informative. The new style of interactive session proved popular with attendees and the final vote was to definitely repeat such an event next time.
Source: BIMCO / Hellenic Shipping
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Monday, 19 May 14
API 8 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL LOST 2.49% MONTH ON MONTH
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swaps for average Q3 14 deliveries lost 2.49 percent month on month and closed at US$ 74.35 per mt as on F ...
Sunday, 18 May 14
FREIGHT RATES ARE EXPECTED TO BE FIRM NEXT WEEK
COALspot.com: The freight market was steady with the BDI was closed slightly higher at 1027 points or up 3.00 pct week on week.
The Cape ...
Friday, 16 May 14
KOMIPO IS LOOKING FOR 60K MT OF LOW VOLATILE BITUMINOUS COAL
COALspot.com : Korea Midland Power Co., Ltd. has invited bids through International open bidding for 60,000 Metric Tons (MT) of low volatile bitumi ...
Friday, 16 May 14
U.S. COAL PRODUCTION TOTALED APPROXIMATELY 18.9 MMST
COALspot.com – United States the world's second largest coal producer, produced approximately 18.9 million short tons (mmst) of coal i ...
Thursday, 15 May 14
PANAMAX : SHORT PERIOD UP TO ONE YEAR REPORTED IN THE 12.000-12.500 RANGE - FEARNRESEARCH
Handy
The Supra and handy market seems to be affected by the recent holidays in Singapore which still relatively quiet. There are some Indo / ...
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- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- White Energy Company Limited
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Planning Commission, India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- MS Steel International - UAE
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Australian Coal Association
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- The University of Queensland
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
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