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Thursday, 08 May 14
'TRIAL BY MEDIA, TRIAL BY LAW' - A REPORT FROM TRACK 1 OF BIMCO'S ANNUAL CONFERENCE DUBAI 2014
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
Aiming to bring a very different type of event into their annual conference, BIMCO presented ‘Double Jeopardy – ‘Trial by Media, Trial by Law*’, simulating a marine casualty and arbitration to delegates at the Jumeirah Beach Hotel, Dubai. A professional, innovative and creative production not only gave a realistic portrayal of the events following a maritime casualty but enabled the audience to participate with well posed questions by way of interactive voting meters.
Based on a true event, this realistic account of a maritime casualty was narrated by Lindsay East, Consultant, Reed Smith, London. The vessel ‘Idle Star’ having loaded with sugar in Thailand and heading to the discharge port, had grounded on a river bed on the West Coast of California in an area of natural beauty. While there were no human casualties, there was a significant bunker spill and with a fast flowing river the environmental implications to wildlife and the local community were huge.
As the story unfolded, the owner representative, played by John Tsatsas from London and the charterers representative played by Han van Blanken from Rotterdam, portrayed each stage from the initial Captain’s call. With the initial limited information, the chain of events were shown to unfold as the owner and charterer brought in assistance and sought advice from P&I, lawyers, classification society, hull and machinery insurers, local agents and representatives and demonstrated how the process evolved as more information became available, giving an overview of the practicalities involved in the process. The expert advice to the owner and charterer was provided by video clips of real practitioners in conversation with the two stage actors.
The casualty centred on whether the destination port was ‘safe’. It was known to have a low draft and underwater obstructions that shifted and were uncharted. The vessel therefore had to not only be of certain specification when laden but also the conditions of making the final part of the voyage through those water needed to be assessed with the latest information available to see if the port was suitable for discharge. The owners proceeded to complete the voyage and the vessel ran aground so who was liable? The Master for proceeding with the voyage despite concerns or the charterer for the choice of a difficult destination with the cargo in mind?
With neither the owner or charterer accepting liability and indeed blaming each other, this session focussed on two areas; media and how if not handled correctly incidents can become a media and public relations nightmare and legal arbitration, examining the legalities of the charter agreement and how this would be dealt with by the legal system.
The morning session focussed on ‘Trial by Media’ and with neither party having any crisis management or PR in place, the simulated public backlash of the environmentalists, shrimp farmers and the local community as pollution grew, quickly escalated without an appropriate, measured response. Julian Bray, Tradewinds Editor-in-chief portrayed the media, keen for a story, blame and clearly supporting the affected parties who were keen for compensation.
The clear message of the morning session was that handling media during such an incident is a serious matter and can easily spiral out of control. Media will always seek to sensationalise and exploit sensitive areas and it is very easy to say the wrong things however well intentioned. Advice was to be well prepared, seeking professional crisis management to enable you to get every step right and above all, be honest. By knowing the all facts, you can provide just enough factual information and slow the media frenzy down.
The afternoon session ‘Trial by Law’ consisted of a panel of three maritime arbitrators, presided by Jude Benny, from Singapore, Bruce Harris from London and Jack Warfield from New York.
The owner sought indemnity from the charterer and the case was to ascertain whether the port was unsafe, whether the charterer was in breach of the agreement by ordering the ship to go there and whether that caused the loss.
Chirag Karia, a QC from London, counsel for the owner, put forward a strong case after witness testimonies that the owner had expressed concerns to the charterer which has gone unresolved. There had been correspondence regarding the draft of the port and that the waters were uncharted and the charterer had been asked to arrange lightening and/or a harmless agreement to indemnify the owner from any losses should there be a problem. The charterer did not lighten and was confident there would be no issue with the voyage, however did not confirm any harmless agreement which the owner assumed from their conversations. He argued that by sending the vessel to its destination the charterers were sending the vessel to an unsafe port and the owners had been commercially pressured to continue.
Nevil Phillips a barrister from London, counsel for the charterer, argued the defence with regard to whether the port was safe at the time of nomination and that the owners had a responsibility to ensure the vessel was laden appropriately to ensure safe passage. The owners should have reduced the cargo and taken further action to avoid such an incident and the Master was negligent in not doing so, causing the vessel to ground. Ultimately it was the owner’s decision to continue with the voyage with the known risks and any negligence by the Master obliterates any question of safety.
The arbitrators retired to consider their findings, each from the perspective of their own jurisdictions, and the audience were able to vote on their own judgment, finding in favour of the owner. However on returning the arbitrators, giving three separate judgments found in favour of the charterer by two to one on the basis that the grounding was found to be in general down to the Master’s negligence. Jude Benny summing up said “There were sufficient red light warnings and with good seamanship this could have been avoided.”
There was a lively question and answer session to close the session and attendees found the day both enlightening and informative. The new style of interactive session proved popular with attendees and the final vote was to definitely repeat such an event next time.
Source: BIMCO / Hellenic Shipping
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Friday, 25 July 14
U.S WEEKLY COAL PRODUCTION UP AROUND 3.5% WEEK ENDED JULY 19
COALspot.com – United States the world's second largest coal producer, produced approximately 19.00 million short tons (mmst) of coal in ...
Thursday, 24 July 14
INDONESIA'S JUNE 2014 COAL EXPORT VOLUME DOWN 6.82%; AVERAGE SELLING PRICE DOWN
COALspot.com: Indonesia, one of the world's largest coal producer and the global leading multi grade coal exporter shipped around $1.70* ...
Thursday, 24 July 14
HANDY: SOUTH AFRICA SOFTENED A BIT, HERE RATES ARE AT AROUND 8K +150K BB FOR TRIPS EAST - FEARNLEYS AS
Handy
The handy market in the Atlantic is going sideways and a tick down on low activity. Levels hoovering around USD 5k on Supras. The SMX marke ...
Thursday, 24 July 14
INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTERS ARE REQUIRED TO OBTAIN ET-BATUBARA UNDER LATEST TRADE MINISTRY'S NEW REGULATION
COALspot.com: Indonesia's trade ministry has issued regulation No. 39/M-DAG/PER/7/2014 which is requires exporters of power plant coal as ...
Wednesday, 23 July 14
PANAMAXES WERE BACK ON A DOWNWARD COURSE; CAPES WERE FEELING THE MOST PRESSURE - INTERMODAL
COALspot.com: The Dry Bulk market was on a downward spiral this week, with the BDI noting another week-on-week decline of the magnitude of 10% this ...
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- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Australian Coal Association
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Planning Commission, India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- The University of Queensland
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
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