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Thursday, 08 May 14
'TRIAL BY MEDIA, TRIAL BY LAW' - A REPORT FROM TRACK 1 OF BIMCO'S ANNUAL CONFERENCE DUBAI 2014
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
Aiming to bring a very different type of event into their annual conference, BIMCO presented ‘Double Jeopardy – ‘Trial by Media, Trial by Law*’, simulating a marine casualty and arbitration to delegates at the Jumeirah Beach Hotel, Dubai. A professional, innovative and creative production not only gave a realistic portrayal of the events following a maritime casualty but enabled the audience to participate with well posed questions by way of interactive voting meters.
Based on a true event, this realistic account of a maritime casualty was narrated by Lindsay East, Consultant, Reed Smith, London. The vessel ‘Idle Star’ having loaded with sugar in Thailand and heading to the discharge port, had grounded on a river bed on the West Coast of California in an area of natural beauty. While there were no human casualties, there was a significant bunker spill and with a fast flowing river the environmental implications to wildlife and the local community were huge.
As the story unfolded, the owner representative, played by John Tsatsas from London and the charterers representative played by Han van Blanken from Rotterdam, portrayed each stage from the initial Captain’s call. With the initial limited information, the chain of events were shown to unfold as the owner and charterer brought in assistance and sought advice from P&I, lawyers, classification society, hull and machinery insurers, local agents and representatives and demonstrated how the process evolved as more information became available, giving an overview of the practicalities involved in the process. The expert advice to the owner and charterer was provided by video clips of real practitioners in conversation with the two stage actors.
The casualty centred on whether the destination port was ‘safe’. It was known to have a low draft and underwater obstructions that shifted and were uncharted. The vessel therefore had to not only be of certain specification when laden but also the conditions of making the final part of the voyage through those water needed to be assessed with the latest information available to see if the port was suitable for discharge. The owners proceeded to complete the voyage and the vessel ran aground so who was liable? The Master for proceeding with the voyage despite concerns or the charterer for the choice of a difficult destination with the cargo in mind?
With neither the owner or charterer accepting liability and indeed blaming each other, this session focussed on two areas; media and how if not handled correctly incidents can become a media and public relations nightmare and legal arbitration, examining the legalities of the charter agreement and how this would be dealt with by the legal system.
The morning session focussed on ‘Trial by Media’ and with neither party having any crisis management or PR in place, the simulated public backlash of the environmentalists, shrimp farmers and the local community as pollution grew, quickly escalated without an appropriate, measured response. Julian Bray, Tradewinds Editor-in-chief portrayed the media, keen for a story, blame and clearly supporting the affected parties who were keen for compensation.
The clear message of the morning session was that handling media during such an incident is a serious matter and can easily spiral out of control. Media will always seek to sensationalise and exploit sensitive areas and it is very easy to say the wrong things however well intentioned. Advice was to be well prepared, seeking professional crisis management to enable you to get every step right and above all, be honest. By knowing the all facts, you can provide just enough factual information and slow the media frenzy down.
The afternoon session ‘Trial by Law’ consisted of a panel of three maritime arbitrators, presided by Jude Benny, from Singapore, Bruce Harris from London and Jack Warfield from New York.
The owner sought indemnity from the charterer and the case was to ascertain whether the port was unsafe, whether the charterer was in breach of the agreement by ordering the ship to go there and whether that caused the loss.
Chirag Karia, a QC from London, counsel for the owner, put forward a strong case after witness testimonies that the owner had expressed concerns to the charterer which has gone unresolved. There had been correspondence regarding the draft of the port and that the waters were uncharted and the charterer had been asked to arrange lightening and/or a harmless agreement to indemnify the owner from any losses should there be a problem. The charterer did not lighten and was confident there would be no issue with the voyage, however did not confirm any harmless agreement which the owner assumed from their conversations. He argued that by sending the vessel to its destination the charterers were sending the vessel to an unsafe port and the owners had been commercially pressured to continue.
Nevil Phillips a barrister from London, counsel for the charterer, argued the defence with regard to whether the port was safe at the time of nomination and that the owners had a responsibility to ensure the vessel was laden appropriately to ensure safe passage. The owners should have reduced the cargo and taken further action to avoid such an incident and the Master was negligent in not doing so, causing the vessel to ground. Ultimately it was the owner’s decision to continue with the voyage with the known risks and any negligence by the Master obliterates any question of safety.
The arbitrators retired to consider their findings, each from the perspective of their own jurisdictions, and the audience were able to vote on their own judgment, finding in favour of the owner. However on returning the arbitrators, giving three separate judgments found in favour of the charterer by two to one on the basis that the grounding was found to be in general down to the Master’s negligence. Jude Benny summing up said “There were sufficient red light warnings and with good seamanship this could have been avoided.”
There was a lively question and answer session to close the session and attendees found the day both enlightening and informative. The new style of interactive session proved popular with attendees and the final vote was to definitely repeat such an event next time.
Source: BIMCO / Hellenic Shipping
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Thursday, 14 August 14
INDIA'S PLAN TO START AN INFRASTRUCTURE BOOM AND TO INVEST US$ 1 TRILLION BY 2017 WILL SURELY AFFECT THE DRY BULK TRADE - FEARNLEYS
Handy
The Atlantic Supra market has continued its improving sentiment with rates climbing and TA´s are now up about US$ 900 w-o-w, said Fea ...
Wednesday, 13 August 14
WEEKLY MARKET INSIGHT - KONSTANTINOS KONTOMICHIS SNP BROKER
Being at the peak of the holiday season, August is, as usual, the quietest month in terms of snp transactions, yet it is also a time very critical ...
Wednesday, 13 August 14
WHAT DOES PROJECT CARGO REALLY MEAN TO INSURERS?
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
Richard Kamppari-Baker, claims manager of FP Marine Risks, explains the challenges of project cargo risk assessment from ...
Wednesday, 13 August 14
INDONESIAN COAL PRICE REFERENCE FALL AGAIN CLOSE TO 57 MONTHS LOWS
COALspot.com - The Ministry of Energy & Mineral Resources of Indonesia revised down the coal bench mark price in August. HBA for the month of A ...
Monday, 11 August 14
LARGEST CHINESE TRADE SURPLUS EVER RECORDED IN JULY - BIMCO
China recorded a trade surplus of USD 47.3 billion in July 2014. The record high surplus came on the back of very strong export growth while import ...
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- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- The University of Queensland
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Planning Commission, India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- White Energy Company Limited
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Australian Coal Association
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
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