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Friday, 04 October 13
NICKEL ORE SHIPMENTS - LESSONS LEARNED FROM LOSSES
One of the most pressing problems for the bulk shipping industry is the safe carriage of nickel ore. The increasing demand for this commodity is fuelled by China’s thirst for nickel ore as it is the principal alloy component for stainless steel.
Chinese nickel ore imports have spiralled from nearly 5m metric tonnes in 2006 to near 50m mt in 2011. The bulk of these imports come from Indonesia, with the Philippines now running very close behind.
But this fast-expanding trade has been marred by the heavy price paid in terms of lives and vessels lost. The following details tell the story:
October 2010: Jian Fu Star, 13 fatalities
November 2010: Nasco Diamond, 21 fatalities
December 2010 Hong Wei, 10 fatalities
December, 2011: Vinalines Queen, 22 fatalities
February 2012: Harita Bauxite, 15 fatalities
In August, the 2012-built Trans Summer sank off Hong Kong, but all 21 crew were saved by rescue helicopters.
All these vessels were carrying nickel ore from Indonesia to China.
As at January 2012, nickel ore made up only 0.06% of shipping world trade, but accounted for 80% of the fatalities in the bulk trades.
Under the title Liquefying Bulk Cargoes, the American P&I Club has been giving technical presentations to pass on some of the lessons learned from these casualties. Dr. William Moore, senior vice president of managers Shipowners Claims Bureau Inc. and responsible for the club’s loss prevention and risk management programmes, presented to a meeting in New York of the American Institute of Marine Underwriters. This was followed by a similar presentation to the Association of Average Adjusters of the United States and Canada by John Poulson, senior vice president and principal surveyor, Atlantic Marine Associates, New York, and responsible for overseeing all American Club vessel surveys.
A Chinese language version of the presentation is being arranged by the club’s Shanghai office for showing to club members in Asia, particularly Greater China, and also at suitable seminars.
George Tsimis, senior vice president and head of claims at Shipowners Claims Bureau, also gave a brief presentation about the nickel ore trade, the rash of major casualties since 2010, and the Harita Bauxite incident, at the annual International Maritime Law Seminar in London late September. He noted that the death toll of the Indonesia-China nickel ore trade is about four times the rate of all seafarers killed by pirates around the world each year.
The American Club has first-hand experience of the difficulties attendant upon the loading, stowage and carriage of nickel ore, and this is thought to be the first time that a detailed presentation on this problem has been prepared for the shipping and insurance industries.
The slide presentation covers international regulations, the characteristics of liquefaction, the risks to the carrying vessel, responsibilities of the ship’s staff during loading, compliance with IMSBC Code (what is really going on?), and where do things go from here – should all stakeholders take a united stand?
In a summary of its findings and investigations, the American Club says that regulations are lagging behind the realities of the nickel ore trade, and that political, economic and commercial interests and pressures make any significant progress difficult. Industry stakeholders (eg, Intercargo, BIMCO, the International Group clubs, etc) are consequently challenged to produce unified solutions.
Finally, “if a ship sinks carrying nickel ore … it is most likely the cargo is the cause.”
Source: The American Club
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Wednesday, 21 August 13
DRY BULK SHIPPING - POSITIVE WINDOW FOR CAPESIZE OWNERS - PETER SAND
By: Peter Sand, Chief Shipping Analyst, BIMCO
Demand:
“Expect the unexpected from the dry bulk market” was what we wrote last time ar ...
Wednesday, 21 August 13
RATES FOR CAPES MOVED DECISIVELY NORTH THIS WEEK - INTERMODAL
COALspot.com - Right when the BDI seemed ready for another dive below the 1000 points level, the Dry Bulk market made significant comeback this week ...
Tuesday, 20 August 13
AUSTRALIA NEWCASTLE COAL EXPORTS FALL 19.15 PERCENT ON WEEK
COALspot.com: Power plant and semi-soft coking coal shipments from Australia's Newcastle port fell 19.15 per cent week on week to 2.39 million mt f ...
Tuesday, 20 August 13
CAPESIZE RATES MORE SENSITIVE TO DEMAND - COMMODORE RESEARCH & CONSULTANCY
COALspot.com : Approximately 71.50 million tons of iron ore is now stockpiled at Chinese ports, 900,000 tons (-1%) less than a week ago, Commodore R ...
Sunday, 18 August 13
SUB-BIT FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAP : ON POSITIVE DIRECTION ON DAY, WEEK AND MONTH
COALspot.com – Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swaps (FOB ) for average Q4 2013 delivery US$ 1.83 up month on month. The swap was moved positive ...
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- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- The University of Queensland
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Australian Coal Association
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
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