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Friday, 04 October 13
NICKEL ORE SHIPMENTS - LESSONS LEARNED FROM LOSSES
One of the most pressing problems for the bulk shipping industry is the safe carriage of nickel ore. The increasing demand for this commodity is fuelled by China’s thirst for nickel ore as it is the principal alloy component for stainless steel.
Chinese nickel ore imports have spiralled from nearly 5m metric tonnes in 2006 to near 50m mt in 2011. The bulk of these imports come from Indonesia, with the Philippines now running very close behind.
But this fast-expanding trade has been marred by the heavy price paid in terms of lives and vessels lost. The following details tell the story:
October 2010: Jian Fu Star, 13 fatalities
November 2010: Nasco Diamond, 21 fatalities
December 2010 Hong Wei, 10 fatalities
December, 2011: Vinalines Queen, 22 fatalities
February 2012: Harita Bauxite, 15 fatalities
In August, the 2012-built Trans Summer sank off Hong Kong, but all 21 crew were saved by rescue helicopters.
All these vessels were carrying nickel ore from Indonesia to China.
As at January 2012, nickel ore made up only 0.06% of shipping world trade, but accounted for 80% of the fatalities in the bulk trades.
Under the title Liquefying Bulk Cargoes, the American P&I Club has been giving technical presentations to pass on some of the lessons learned from these casualties. Dr. William Moore, senior vice president of managers Shipowners Claims Bureau Inc. and responsible for the club’s loss prevention and risk management programmes, presented to a meeting in New York of the American Institute of Marine Underwriters. This was followed by a similar presentation to the Association of Average Adjusters of the United States and Canada by John Poulson, senior vice president and principal surveyor, Atlantic Marine Associates, New York, and responsible for overseeing all American Club vessel surveys.
A Chinese language version of the presentation is being arranged by the club’s Shanghai office for showing to club members in Asia, particularly Greater China, and also at suitable seminars.
George Tsimis, senior vice president and head of claims at Shipowners Claims Bureau, also gave a brief presentation about the nickel ore trade, the rash of major casualties since 2010, and the Harita Bauxite incident, at the annual International Maritime Law Seminar in London late September. He noted that the death toll of the Indonesia-China nickel ore trade is about four times the rate of all seafarers killed by pirates around the world each year.
The American Club has first-hand experience of the difficulties attendant upon the loading, stowage and carriage of nickel ore, and this is thought to be the first time that a detailed presentation on this problem has been prepared for the shipping and insurance industries.
The slide presentation covers international regulations, the characteristics of liquefaction, the risks to the carrying vessel, responsibilities of the ship’s staff during loading, compliance with IMSBC Code (what is really going on?), and where do things go from here – should all stakeholders take a united stand?
In a summary of its findings and investigations, the American Club says that regulations are lagging behind the realities of the nickel ore trade, and that political, economic and commercial interests and pressures make any significant progress difficult. Industry stakeholders (eg, Intercargo, BIMCO, the International Group clubs, etc) are consequently challenged to produce unified solutions.
Finally, “if a ship sinks carrying nickel ore … it is most likely the cargo is the cause.”
Source: The American Club
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Tuesday, 01 October 13
DRY BULK MARKET POISED FOR RETREAT ON CHINA HOLIDAY - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The start of a national weeklong in China as of Tuesday is expected to put a lid in the latest rally of the dry bulk freight market, as has always b ...
Monday, 30 September 13
NEWCASTLE'S COAL EXPORT VOLUME CONTINUES TO SLIP
COALspot.com: Power plant and semi-soft coking coal shipments from Australia's Newcastle port fell 8.38 per cent week on week to 2.67 million mt fo ...
Monday, 30 September 13
PANAMAX CHARTER RATES TOUCHING US$ 18K FOR A TRIP TO NOPAC - CAPT. REDDY
COALspot.com : The freight market continued to remain firm, BDI and the Panamax index up week ended 27 September 2013.
The cape index was fell to ...
Sunday, 29 September 13
API 8 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL Q3 2014 DELIVERY SWAP GAINED $1.19 M-O-M
COALspot.com : SGX has launched API 8 CFR South China Coal Swap on 29 April 2013 and SGX replaced the previous swap.
API 8 CFR South China Coal s ...
Sunday, 29 September 13
SUB-BIT INDONESIA COAL SWAP FELL ON MONTH AND WEEK
COALspot.com – Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swap (FOB ) for average Q4 2013 delivery fell 3.93 percept month on month on Friday 27 September 2 ...
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- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- The University of Queensland
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- PTC India Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
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