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Friday, 04 October 13
NICKEL ORE SHIPMENTS - LESSONS LEARNED FROM LOSSES
One of the most pressing problems for the bulk shipping industry is the safe carriage of nickel ore. The increasing demand for this commodity is fuelled by China’s thirst for nickel ore as it is the principal alloy component for stainless steel.
Chinese nickel ore imports have spiralled from nearly 5m metric tonnes in 2006 to near 50m mt in 2011. The bulk of these imports come from Indonesia, with the Philippines now running very close behind.
But this fast-expanding trade has been marred by the heavy price paid in terms of lives and vessels lost. The following details tell the story:
October 2010: Jian Fu Star, 13 fatalities
November 2010: Nasco Diamond, 21 fatalities
December 2010 Hong Wei, 10 fatalities
December, 2011: Vinalines Queen, 22 fatalities
February 2012: Harita Bauxite, 15 fatalities
In August, the 2012-built Trans Summer sank off Hong Kong, but all 21 crew were saved by rescue helicopters.
All these vessels were carrying nickel ore from Indonesia to China.
As at January 2012, nickel ore made up only 0.06% of shipping world trade, but accounted for 80% of the fatalities in the bulk trades.
Under the title Liquefying Bulk Cargoes, the American P&I Club has been giving technical presentations to pass on some of the lessons learned from these casualties. Dr. William Moore, senior vice president of managers Shipowners Claims Bureau Inc. and responsible for the club’s loss prevention and risk management programmes, presented to a meeting in New York of the American Institute of Marine Underwriters. This was followed by a similar presentation to the Association of Average Adjusters of the United States and Canada by John Poulson, senior vice president and principal surveyor, Atlantic Marine Associates, New York, and responsible for overseeing all American Club vessel surveys.
A Chinese language version of the presentation is being arranged by the club’s Shanghai office for showing to club members in Asia, particularly Greater China, and also at suitable seminars.
George Tsimis, senior vice president and head of claims at Shipowners Claims Bureau, also gave a brief presentation about the nickel ore trade, the rash of major casualties since 2010, and the Harita Bauxite incident, at the annual International Maritime Law Seminar in London late September. He noted that the death toll of the Indonesia-China nickel ore trade is about four times the rate of all seafarers killed by pirates around the world each year.
The American Club has first-hand experience of the difficulties attendant upon the loading, stowage and carriage of nickel ore, and this is thought to be the first time that a detailed presentation on this problem has been prepared for the shipping and insurance industries.
The slide presentation covers international regulations, the characteristics of liquefaction, the risks to the carrying vessel, responsibilities of the ship’s staff during loading, compliance with IMSBC Code (what is really going on?), and where do things go from here – should all stakeholders take a united stand?
In a summary of its findings and investigations, the American Club says that regulations are lagging behind the realities of the nickel ore trade, and that political, economic and commercial interests and pressures make any significant progress difficult. Industry stakeholders (eg, Intercargo, BIMCO, the International Group clubs, etc) are consequently challenged to produce unified solutions.
Finally, “if a ship sinks carrying nickel ore … it is most likely the cargo is the cause.”
Source: The American Club
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Tuesday, 22 October 13
NEWCASTLE PORT SERVED 38 OCEAN GOING VESSELS IN A WEEK
COALspot.com: Power plant and semi-soft coking coal shipments from Australia's Newcastle port up 0.64 per cent week on week to 3.21 million mt for ...
Tuesday, 22 October 13
KOWEPO INVITED BIDS FOR MULTI GRADE COAL
COALspot.com - Korea Western Power Co., Ltd. (KOWEPO), a Korean electricity generator intends to procure 240,000 tons of multi grade coal for its Ta ...
Monday, 21 October 13
SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP FOR 2014 DELIVERIES SHOW A POSITIVE TREND
COALspot.com : API 8 CFR South China Coal swaps for average Q4 2013 delivery fell 0.02 percept M-M on Friday 18 October 2013. The CFR South China Co ...
Sunday, 20 October 13
Q3'14 SUB-BIT INDO COAL SWAP CLOSED AT $ 61.80 PMT W/E 18 OCT' 13
COALspot.com – Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swap (FOB ) for average Q4 2013 delivery fell 0.93 percept month on month on Friday 18 October 201 ...
Saturday, 19 October 13
NICKEL ORE SHIPMENTS KEEP SUPRAMAX CHARTER RATES STEADY - CAPT. REDDY
COALspot.com : The futures freight market continued to go down which was reflected in the physical markets as well.
The BDI continued to be soft ...
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- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Planning Commission, India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Australian Coal Association
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
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