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Friday, 04 October 13
NICKEL ORE SHIPMENTS - LESSONS LEARNED FROM LOSSES
One of the most pressing problems for the bulk shipping industry is the safe carriage of nickel ore. The increasing demand for this commodity is fuelled by China’s thirst for nickel ore as it is the principal alloy component for stainless steel.
Chinese nickel ore imports have spiralled from nearly 5m metric tonnes in 2006 to near 50m mt in 2011. The bulk of these imports come from Indonesia, with the Philippines now running very close behind.
But this fast-expanding trade has been marred by the heavy price paid in terms of lives and vessels lost. The following details tell the story:
October 2010: Jian Fu Star, 13 fatalities
November 2010: Nasco Diamond, 21 fatalities
December 2010 Hong Wei, 10 fatalities
December, 2011: Vinalines Queen, 22 fatalities
February 2012: Harita Bauxite, 15 fatalities
In August, the 2012-built Trans Summer sank off Hong Kong, but all 21 crew were saved by rescue helicopters.
All these vessels were carrying nickel ore from Indonesia to China.
As at January 2012, nickel ore made up only 0.06% of shipping world trade, but accounted for 80% of the fatalities in the bulk trades.
Under the title Liquefying Bulk Cargoes, the American P&I Club has been giving technical presentations to pass on some of the lessons learned from these casualties. Dr. William Moore, senior vice president of managers Shipowners Claims Bureau Inc. and responsible for the club’s loss prevention and risk management programmes, presented to a meeting in New York of the American Institute of Marine Underwriters. This was followed by a similar presentation to the Association of Average Adjusters of the United States and Canada by John Poulson, senior vice president and principal surveyor, Atlantic Marine Associates, New York, and responsible for overseeing all American Club vessel surveys.
A Chinese language version of the presentation is being arranged by the club’s Shanghai office for showing to club members in Asia, particularly Greater China, and also at suitable seminars.
George Tsimis, senior vice president and head of claims at Shipowners Claims Bureau, also gave a brief presentation about the nickel ore trade, the rash of major casualties since 2010, and the Harita Bauxite incident, at the annual International Maritime Law Seminar in London late September. He noted that the death toll of the Indonesia-China nickel ore trade is about four times the rate of all seafarers killed by pirates around the world each year.
The American Club has first-hand experience of the difficulties attendant upon the loading, stowage and carriage of nickel ore, and this is thought to be the first time that a detailed presentation on this problem has been prepared for the shipping and insurance industries.
The slide presentation covers international regulations, the characteristics of liquefaction, the risks to the carrying vessel, responsibilities of the ship’s staff during loading, compliance with IMSBC Code (what is really going on?), and where do things go from here – should all stakeholders take a united stand?
In a summary of its findings and investigations, the American Club says that regulations are lagging behind the realities of the nickel ore trade, and that political, economic and commercial interests and pressures make any significant progress difficult. Industry stakeholders (eg, Intercargo, BIMCO, the International Group clubs, etc) are consequently challenged to produce unified solutions.
Finally, “if a ship sinks carrying nickel ore … it is most likely the cargo is the cause.”
Source: The American Club
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Monday, 04 November 13
API 8 CFR S.CHINA COAL SWAP FOR Q3' 2014 DELIVERY CLOSED 3.65% HIGHER COMPARED TO Q1' 2014 PRICE
COALspot.com : API 8 CFR South China Coal swaps for average Q4 2013 delivery fell 0.24 percept W-W on Friday 1 November 2013. The CFR South China Co ...
Sunday, 03 November 13
H2' 2014 INDONESIAN COAL PRICE ( SWAPS) SHOWS POSITIVE TREND
COALspot.com – Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swap (FOB ) for average Q1’2014 delivery gained 0.24 percept week on week on Friday 1 ...
Sunday, 03 November 13
THE CAPE SIZE INDEX FELL 13.61 PCT W-W
COALspot.com: The freight market continued to soften on the cape and panamax sectors , however the supramax and handy size remained fairly firm.
...
Saturday, 02 November 13
DRY BULK SHIPPERS AREN'T CELEBRATING, BUT THEIR SILENCE IS GOLDEN - MARKET REALIST
In October, performance for major dry bulk shipping companies was mixed. Companies like DryShips Inc. (DRYS) had pulled back more than Diana Shippin ...
Friday, 01 November 13
US'S COAL PRODUCTION UP 0.9 PERCENT W-W
COALspot.com – United States the world’s second largest coal producer, produced approximately 19.3 million short tons (mmst) of coal in ...
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- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Australian Coal Association
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- The University of Queensland
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- PTC India Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- MS Steel International - UAE
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Planning Commission, India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
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