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Tuesday, 30 July 13
HARD COAL ON THE WAY TO BECOMING THE WORLD'S MOST IMPORTANT ENERGY SOURCE - VDKI
Press Release : Hard coal continued to be the world’s fastest-growing fossil primary energy source in 2012. It covered about 28% of the world's demand for primary energy, totalling 19.1 billion TCE. The Asian-Indian region above all utilised electricity from coal-fired power plants to promote its growth. Production rose by 208 million tonnes or 3% to about 7.2 billion tonnes in 2012. The lion’s share is attributable to China, which accounts for over 50% of production and 21% of global energy consumption. Five Pacific countries (China, India, Australia, Indonesia and Vietnam) account for approximately 70% of global hard coal production.
In its latest medium-term energy forecast for 2012-2017, the International Energy Agency (IEA) predicts that coal could replace oil as the most important source of energy in five years. The IEA furthermore estimates that the global increase in coal consumption will also continue to increase by an average of 2.6% p.a. over the next five years. India, not China, will be the country with the most significant increase in coal consumption, potentially making it the biggest coal importer. Hard coal will thus retain its dominant position. In OECD countries, the IEA forecasts a slight decrease in coal consumption by 0.8% p.a. until 2017, but an increase of 3.9% in non-OECD countries.
Primary energy consumption in the 27 EU countries fell from 2.46 billion TCE to 2.37 billion TCE (-3.7%) due to the stagnant economic situation. The proportion of coal increased from 16% to 19%, despite expansion of renewable energy sources, but at the expense of gas. In Europe, hard coal production fell by 1 million tonnes to 128 million tonnes, of which 78 million tonnes was attributable solely to Poland, 17 million tonnes to the UK and 12 million tonnes to Germany.
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Seaborne world trade in hard coal continues to increase. The world market for hard coal (seaborne trade and internal trade) in 2012 grew by 122 million tonnes or around 12% to 1,164 million tonnes. In 2012, seaborne trade in hard coal increased by 104 million tonnes to 1,082 million tonnes (+11%), and internal trade even increased by 28% or 18 million tonnes to 82 million tonnes. Total world trade in hard coal in 2012 reached 1,164 million tonnes, significantly passing the billion-tonne mark for the second time. Whilst the coking coal market only saw an increase of 17 million tonnes to 256 million tonnes due to the stagnant to shrinking steel market, the steam coal market grew by 12% or 87 million tonnes to a total of 826 million tonnes. The increase in internal trade is primarily attributable to exports from Mongolia to China and from Kazakhstan to Russia.
Additional slight growth in the demand for overseas coal, above all in Asia, isexpected for 2013. As the world economic outlook, particularly in OECD countries, isotherwise rather restrained, a fall in prices for steam coal, coking coal and coke hasbeen observed since the beginning of the year.
Coal imports into Germany in 2012 took advantage of German electricity exports to neighbouring countries - hard coal consumption rose by a total of 3.1%.
Power generation and the steel industry caused to different consumption of coal. Whilst the consumption of coking coal and coke fell by 10% from 17.1 million tonnes to 15.4 million tonnes, there was an increase in the use of steam coal by 6.1% to 40.1 million TCE and on the heating market by 0.1 million TCE to 1.5 million TCE.
Imports to Germany only slightly down in 2012. Imports of hard coal totalling 47.9 million tonnes were only slightly lower than in 2011 (48.3 million tonnes), of which steam coal accounted for 35.3 million tonnes (+1.1 million tonnes), coking coal for 9.6 million tonnes (-0.4 million tonnes) and coke 3 million tonnes (-1.2 million tonnes).
As there has been no change in the economic weakness affecting the steel industry, imports will not increase in 2013. We estimate that the demand for steam coal will remain at the 2012 level as a result of the favourable clean dark spread compared to gas and the further decline in German hard coal mining.
Hard coal imports totalling around 46 million tonnes are therefore anticipated for 2013.
The Association of Coal Importers (VDKi)
The VDKi represents the interests of the German market for imported hard coal. The German and European members are from the sectors of the power industry, industry, trade and logistics. The Association currently has 76 members who consume about 83% of German demand for hard coal amounting to approximately 57 million tonnes in their facilities. In 2012, imported coal covered 73% of coal sales in Germany. The VDKi represents the overwhelming share of the hard coal market (German and imported hard coal) in Germany, with a financial volume running into billions. Further information can be found at www.verein-kohlenimporteure.de .
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Monday, 16 September 13
WHAT RECOVERY MEANS FOR THE CAPESIZE MARKET - COMMODORE RESEARCH
COALspot.com: The simple fact that capesize rates have been able to increase above the $9,000/mark and become much more responsive to changes in car ...
Monday, 16 September 13
CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP: STABLE TO STEADY
COALspot.com : SGX has launched API 8 CFR South China Coal Swap on 29 April 2013 and SGX replaced the previous swap.
API 8 CFR South China Coal s ...
Monday, 16 September 13
INDONESIAN SUB-BIT COAL SWAP STRUGGLING TO FINDS THE RIGHT PATH
COALspot.com – Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swap (FOB ) for average Q4 2013 delivery down 0.75 percept month on month on Friday 13 Septe ...
Sunday, 15 September 13
CAPE FREIGHT RATES RISE ON HIGH DEMAND AND TIGHT AVAILABILITY - CAPT. REDDY
COALspot.com : The BDI, Cape and Panamax indices are continued to rise and saw a steep surge with average index in these segments up around 25 pct w ...
Friday, 13 September 13
US COAL OUTPUT SLIPS 3.34% ON-WEEK
COALspot.com – United states the world’s second largest coal producer produced totaled approximately 20.20 million short tons (mmst) of ...
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- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Australian Coal Association
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- PTC India Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- The University of Queensland
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
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