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Sunday, 24 March 13
DRY BULK MARKET PROSPECTS OFFER ROOM FOR RESTRAINED OPTIMISM SAYS SHIP OWNER - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
In its announcement regarding its annual performance, ship owner Frontline offered some useful insight on the future prospects of both the dry bulk and tanker market segments. In the dry bulk market, there's room for optimism as a result of an expected sharp decline of newbuilding deliveries over the next two years. "With the same delivery ratio we have experienced over the last three years approximately 60 million dwt should be delivered this year, while the order book for 2014 is 25 million dwt for the entire dry bulk sector" Frontline said.
According to the company's announcement, dry bulk transportation increased by around seven percent in 2012, however, due to the high number of new vessels entering the market, fleet utilization decreased. Given a net fleet growth of approximately 11 percent, the estimated utilization of the dry bulk fleet was on average 83 percent in 2012. Consequently spot earnings were low. The capesize and panamax segments both earned on average approximately $7,650 per day according to The Baltic Exchange. Around 220 capesizes and 375 panamaxes were delivered in 2012, still this was 30 percent lower than the official order book at the beginning of the year. At the same time approximately 90 capesizes and 135 panamaxes were sold for scrap. For the dry bulk fleet as a whole 35 million dwt were scrapped against 95 million dwt of deliveries.
Moving on to the more positive prospects, Frontline noted that "the low spot market presently experienced and relatively high scrap prices should encourage more scrapping. Most forecasters are expecting scrapping to remain at similar levels as last year and consequently net fleet growth could be as low as five percent during 2013. The steel industry and energy coal for utilities are accounting for almost 70 percent of dry bulk transportation. For several years the importance of increased steel production and energy consumption in China and the increased dependence of this country for the dry bulk market have been well known. Also in 2012 iron ore and coal imports showed a remarkable growth. Iron ore increased by around eight percent while coal imports increased by almost 30 percent year on year. This was in spite of a much slower growth in steel and energy consumption (2 percent and 3.4 percent respectively)" said Frontline.
It added that "there are a few factors which make most analysts fairly optimistic for dry bulk demand growth going forward. Quality of Chinese domestic iron ore production is on a steady declining trend. Since 2007 China has invested roughly $85 billion in iron ore mining. Over the same period investments per effective ton iron ore produced has increased from $15 per ton in 2007 to $60 per ton in 2012. Adjusting for falling Fe content, effective iron ore production in 2012 is broadly at the same level as in 2007. Even in a modest steel growth scenario for China most forecasters believe in a continued strong growth in iron ore imports. According to Fearnleys the Capesize fleet (150-200' dwt) totaled 1022 vessels at the end of the fourth quarter of 2012, an increase of 3 vessels from the previous quarter. The order book counted 94 vessels at the end of the fourth quarter compared to 106 vessels the previous quarter, representing 9.2 percent of the Capesize fleet" the ship owner concluded.
In the crude tanker market, Frontline noted that "current market forward rates are approximately $12,000 per day in the first quarter of 2013. Bunkers at Fujairah averaged $615/mt in the fourth quarter of 2012 compared to $650/mt in the third quarter of 2012. Bunker prices varied between a low of $593/mt on November 5th and a high of $655/mt on October 1st. The International Energy Agency's ("IEA") February 2013 report stated an OPEC oil production, including Iraq, of 30.9 million barrels per day (mb/d) in Q4. This was a decrease of 0.5 mb/d compared to the third quarter of 2012, due to lower Saudi Arabian production in November and December. The IEA estimates that world oil demand averaged 91.0 mb/d in the fourth quarter of 2012, which is an increase of 0.8 mb/d compared to previous quarter and the IEA estimates that world oil demand averaged approximately 89.8 mb/d in 2012, representing an increase of 1.1 percent or 1.0 mb/d from 2011. 2013 demand is expected to be 90.7 mb/d.
The VLCC fleet totalled 622 vessels at the end of the fourth quarter of 2012, up from 617 vessels at the end of the previous quarter. 11 VLCCs were delivered during the quarter, six were removed. The order book counted 81 vessels at the end of the fourth quarter, down from 91 orders from the previous quarter. The current order book represents approximately 13 percent of the VLCC fleet. According to Fearnleys, the single hull fleet is 17 vessels, five less than last quarter.
The Suezmax fleet counts 468 vessels at the end of the fourth quarter, up from 462 vessels at the end of the previous quarter. 14 vessels were delivered during the quarter whilst eight were removed. The order book counted 72 vessels at the end of the fourth quarter, which represents 15 percent of the total fleet. According to Fearnley's, the single hull fleet has been reduced from nine to five vessels" it concluded.
Source: Nikos Roussanoglou, Hellenic Shipping News
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Thursday, 14 March 13
SHIPPERS AND CARRIERS NEED GREATER COMMUNICATION AND MUTUAL UNDERSTANDING
Press Release – Shippers and shipping lines both need to raise their game if global container supply chains are not to be habitually subject t ...
Wednesday, 13 March 13
NEWBUILDING PRICES EXHIBIT NO FALL IN PAST SIX MONTHS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
Despite the fact that oversupply has been the key plague of the shipping markets in recent years and newbuilding ordering activity has receded subst ...
Tuesday, 12 March 13
COAL MINING PRIVATIZATION IN INDIA: MUST - SUNIL K KUMBHAT
COALspot.com - India has the one of the richest coal reserves in the world and the country should have shown significant progress and gained the pos ...
Tuesday, 12 March 13
NEWCASTLE PORT SHIPPED 2.47 MILLION TONS OF COAL W/E 11 MARCH 2013
COALspot.com - Newcastle port in Australia has loaded 2,471,080 MT of thermal and coking coal for week ended 0700 hours 11 March 2013, Newcast ...
Monday, 11 March 13
SUB-BIT FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAPS FELL 1.41 PERCENT W-W
COALspot.com - Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swaps (FOB ) for average Q2’ 2013 delivery has lost 1.41percent and CFR South China coal shipment ...
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- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Australian Coal Association
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- VISA Power Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Planning Commission, India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
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